where引导的定语从句的先行词

1、where在定语从句中引导的先行词一、where定语从句修饰抽象名词 pointYou reach a point where medicine can' t你已至U了药物无法治疗的地步。The crisis has reached a point where the receiver will have to be called in. 危 机已达到非把破产管理人叫来不可的地步。We have reached a point where a cha nge is n eeded.我们至 U了必须改一改的地步。注：有时point也可以是具体的地点：Let the point where

2、 AB cuts CD be called E. 设 AB 线与 CD 线的相交点为 E。The accide nt happe ned at the point where the A15 joins the M1.事故发生在A15与M1交叉的十字路口。二、where定语从句修饰抽象名词caseThere are cases where the word“ mighty ” is used as/arba 在一些情况下，mighty 一词可用作副词。Today, we ' ll discuss a number of cases where beginners of English

3、fail to use the Ian guage properly.今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者对英语使用不当的问 题。三、where定语从句修饰抽象名词activityThose successful deaf dan cers thi nk that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than heari ng.那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员们认为，舞蹈是一种让人看胜过让人听的活动。四、where定语从句修饰抽象名词situationHe got into a situation where it is hard to decide

4、 what is right and wrong. 他陷 入一种难以分辨是非的局面。If you risk something important, you cause it to be in a dangerous situationwhere you might lose it.你如果拿重要的东西去冒险，那你就是将它置于一种可 能会失去它的危险境地。五、where定语从句修饰抽象名词positionIt ' s put me in a position where I can 能接受此工作的境地。't afford to tak这使我陷入一种不六、where定语从句修饰抽象

5、名词jobShe wants a job where her man ageme nt skills can be put to good use. 她想找 一份能将她的管理技能派上用场的工作。I don ' t want a job where I ' m chained to a desk a我不想找一份整天坐在 办公桌前的工作。(from www. nm )【模拟训练】01. We ' re just trying to reach a pointboth sides will sit down togetherand talk.A. where B. that

6、C. whe n D. which02. She had got to the pointshe felt that she could not take any more.A. what B. whe nC. where D. which03. The treatme nt will continue un til the patie nt reaches the pointhecan walk correctly and safely.A. whe nB. where C. which D. that04. It was so confusing that eventually it go

7、t to the pointno one knewwhat was going on.A. whe nB. that C. whichThis is the place where I lived.whichThis is the place which I lived in.其实选择where还是which要看后面的从句缺不缺成分。首先，以本题为例，live是不及物动词，所以后面不能直接跟宾语，要跟宾语就 必须是live in +宾语。其次，where是疑问副词，which是疑问代词。畐寸词不可以做动词的宾语，而代 词可以。所以本题里where和which都指代the place，当which代词指代时就必须 是live in which。而where不能作宾语，而live是不及物动词也不能直接跟宾语， 所以它们就可以一起使用live where所以，一般讲来 首先看后面的谓语动词是及物动词还是不及物动词。其次看