牛津版高中英语模块三

1、牛津版高中英语模块三 Unit 1 The Word of Our Senses Language Points in Reading 临澧一中临澧一中 陈桃英陈桃英 Phrases1.be covered in a grey mist 2. at lunchtime3. leave work 4. too to5. step out into the fog 6. at last7. glance at 8. in sight9. set off 10. with fear11. be lost 12. reach out13. watch out (for) 14. at the corn

2、er15. Here we are. 16. the chance to do sth17. that far 18. this bad19. get across 20. be off21. a man in a dark coat 22. you sound young=so far=so badLanguage points1. affect vt. effect n. C (=have an effect on)Smoking affects health.The new policy has affected the price of coal.2. one another each

3、 otherThe two brothers always fight against each other. They looked into one anothers eyes for a silent moment. （所有格所有格one anothers）（所有格（所有格each others）指三者或三者以上指三者或三者以上指两者或两者以上指两者或两者以上3. confuse vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑使糊涂，使迷惑confuse sb.confuse A and/with B 把混淆confused adj. confusing adj. It was a very _ situati

4、on. He was in a _ state of mind. 4. achieve vt. 达到，实现达到，实现 achievement n. C U成绩，成就成绩，成就achieve success All youve achieved is to upset me. 你唯一做到的事是让我难过。你唯一做到的事是让我难过。make an achievement 取得成就取得成就a sense of achievementconfusingconfused(=a feeling of pride)成就感成就感5.Once out in the street, she walked quick

5、ly towards herusual bus stop. 一出来到大街上，她就很快地朝她平常等的汽车站走去。一出来到大街上，她就很快地朝她平常等的汽车站走去。First aid, if (it is) properly done, can save a persons lifeI wont go to the party unless (I am) invited.Once 可用作连词，意思为：一可用作连词，意思为：一 就，一旦。就，一旦。Once (it is ) printed, this dictionary will be very popular.Once he arrives ,

6、we can start.Once可用作副词，意思为：一次；曾经。可用作副词，意思为：一次；曾经。例如：例如：I have done it once. Attention, please, Ill repeat the question once more.She once knew him. It once seemed inconceivable to everyone that men should travel to the moonshe was out in the street 6. Sorry, Miss, replied the man, the truth is that

7、the fogs too thick for the bus to run that far. “抱歉，小姐抱歉，小姐”，这男人回答道，这男人回答道， “事实上是雾太事实上是雾太大了，车不能开那么远。大了，车不能开那么远。” 句中第一个句中第一个that引导的是表语从句。引导的是表语从句。 The problem is that we have run out of money. The reason why he did not come is that he was ill. 第二个第二个that (或或this) 在此处等于在此处等于so，意思是，意思是“那那么么”（或（或“这么这么”）

8、，修饰形容词或副词），修饰形容词或副词 Can you jump that high? Can hard work change a person that much? You see, a fog this bad is rare.thatthat 7. While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her. 当其他的乘客下车时，她瞥了一眼身边的人。当其他的乘客下车时，她瞥了一眼身边的人。 glance at 匆匆看一下，匆匆看一下，glance用作用作动词动词，例如：，例

9、如： He glanced at his watch. glance可用可用作名词作名词，例如：，例如： give/take/shoot/throw a glance at 朝朝匆匆看一下匆匆看一下 He gave her a quick glance as she walked into the room.8. The tall man was nowhere to be seen. 哪儿也看不到这个高个子男人了。哪儿也看不到这个高个子男人了。 nowhere无处；任何地方都不。例如：无处；任何地方都不。例如： The missing wallet is nowhere to be foun

10、d. Nowhere else could we find the missing wallet.9. tooto He was too excited to say a word. The box is too heavy to carry. I am too glad to see you again. You are too kind to help us.10. Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still. 现在她想跑，但是恐惧使她站着不动了。现在她想跑，但是恐惧使她站着不动了。 hold 在句中的意思是在句中的意思是“使身体保持某种姿

11、势。使身体保持某种姿势。例例如：如： The dog held its tail between its legs. Can the baby hold herself up yet?太。而不能太。而不能tooto 不表示否定意义，而是非常不表示否定意义，而是非常 11. Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. 波利意识到自己正抬头盯着一个男人，他站着，把手放波利意识到自己正抬头盯着一个男人，他站着，把手放在她的手臂上。在她的手臂上。 find oneself doin

12、g 。 find oneself in/at 。 例如：例如： Peter, who was usually shy, found himself talking to the girls. If you find yourself worrying about things, call me. After wandering around, we found ourselves back at the hotel. Finding herself in the mire, Mary had to give up her adventure.意识到自己不自觉在干某事意识到自己不自觉在干某事意识

13、到自己不自觉处于某种状态意识到自己不自觉处于某种状态a man standing with his hand resting on her arm 现在分词短语作定语，修饰现在分词短语作定语，修饰a man。 Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken by the noise of jet planes passing overhead. The boy standing there is a classmate of mine. 句中句中with his hand resting on her arm是属于是属于with

14、 + n. + 宾补宾补 With the old man leading, the two started toward the mountains. （ ） The child was crying with the cup broken. （ ） He often sleeps with the window open. （ ） The building looks even more beautiful with all lights on. （ ） With the boy to help us, we will soon find the place. （ ） The guard

15、stood there with a gun in his hand. 现在分词现在分词过去分词过去分词形容词形容词副词副词不定式不定式（介词短语）（介词短语） rest on 被搁在被搁在, 停留在停留在, 信赖。例如：信赖。例如： Her hand rested lightly on his shoulder. The bridge rests on stone arches. His eyes rested on the peaceful valley below. 他的他的双眼凝视着下面的山谷。双眼凝视着下面的山谷。 8. The face that she saw was that

16、of an old man. 她看到的是一张老年人的脸。她看到的是一张老年人的脸。第二个第二个that在句中用作代词，指代在句中用作代词，指代the face。that既既可以指代不可数名词，也可指代可数名词，其复数形可以指代不可数名词，也可指代可数名词，其复数形式是式是those。例如：。例如： The effect teachers have on children are greater than that of parents. The book I bought yesterday is more interesting than that he has. The most powe

17、rful words that sell are those that refer to the costs.that = the effectthat = the bookthe words it与与that的区别的区别： it指的是同一个事物，即同名同物，指的是同一个事物，即同名同物，that所指代的名词所指代的名词和前面提到的名词是同一类，即同名异物。例如：和前面提到的名词是同一类，即同名异物。例如： I like the car, but I have no money to buy it. The car I want to buy is more beautiful than that he has. one与与 that 的区别：的区别： 虽然虽然one与与that都可以指代前面同名异物的名词，但都可以指代前面同名异物的名词，但one指的是同类中的一个，属于泛指，相当于指的是同类中的一个，属于泛指，相当于a/ an + 名词，而名词，而that属于特指，相当于属于特指，相当于the + 名词。名词。O