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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上教学案 选修九 Unit1 Breaking records一.语音1. extreme A. extraordinary B. exit C. examine D. exhibit2. attain A. curtain B. certain C. obtain D. captain3. laughter A. neighbor B. weigh C. flight D. tough 4. devotion A. suggestion B. question C. conception D. decision5. soul A. accountant B. cour

2、ageous C. courage D. though6. profile A. wisdom B. noble C. conception D. economics7. tact A. attain B. sacred C. appreciate D. champion8. scarf A. laughter B. reality C. marathon D. tough9. urge A. lawyer B. amateur C. surface D. therefore 10.salary A. wage B. attain C. fascinate D. hula 二单选1. He _

3、 to escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him. A. succeeded B. attempted C. advised D. offered 2. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that he could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire 3._ I accept that he i

4、s not perfect, I do actually like the person. (04江苏)A .while B. Since C. Before D. Unless 4. The boy studies very hard, so he is often _all the other students in his class.A. good at B. as clever asC. ahead of D. the best5.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the future generations _harm t

5、hem.A. other than B. more than C. better than D. rather than6. It has been said that in no country Britain can experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. other than B. more than C. better than D. rather than7.With time passing by, the boy _ to understand why his father was so strict wi

6、th him. A. turned B. came C. became D. grew8.He the fact that he had made a mistake.A. accounted B. permitted C. allowed D. acknowledged9. He is widely acknowledged being the best player in the world.A. as B. of C. to D. for10.I gratefully financial support from several local businesses.A. express B

7、. convey C. exhibit D. acknowledge11.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _.A. admitted B. acknowledged C. absorbed D. considered 12. -How about eight oclock outside the cinema? -That _ me fine. A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits13. Before building a h

8、ouse, you will have to_ the governments permission. A. get from B. follow C. receive D. ask for14. Her son, to whom she was so_, went abroad ten years ago. A. loved B. cared C. devoted D. affected15. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _ I did. A. as much as B. as long

9、 as C. as soon as D. as far as16. He is able to lift _ of two hundred jin. A. weigh B. weights C. a weight D. weighty17. Scientists generally agree that Earths climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years _ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age. A. as long as B. as much as C. as soon

10、 as D. as well as18.Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it. A. direct to B. stick to C. lead to D. refer to19. - Lets go and have a good drink tonight. - _ Have you got the first prize in the competition? A. What for? B. Thanks a lot. C. Yes, Id like to. D. Why not?20. -How about putti

11、ng some pictures into the report? - _ A picture is worth a thousand words. A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter.21. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, _, she gets well paid for it. A. sooner or later B. whats more C. as a result D. more or less22. He was _by her beau

12、ty.A. fascinate B. fascinated C. fascination D. fascinating23.I am sorry its _ my power to make a final decision on the project.A. overB. aboveC. offD. beyond24. Hes not got another job yet and its not _ he will for some time.A. likelyB. easilyC. nearlyD. lonely25. This play, _, is very wonderful: t

13、here are many interesting characters in it.A. out of the questionB. on the wholeC. in doubtD. under no condition26.Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?No, but we _ to get in touch with them ever since.A. have tried B. have been tryingC. had triedD. had been trying27. Mr. Barret

14、 doesnt think that all bad language should be allowed. In his opinion, there are _ that should be kept up.A. degreesB. levelsC. limitsD. standards28. David apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able29.

15、In that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly _ if the invitation to a dinner party is given only three or four days before the party dateA. regardedB. thoughtC. admiredD. concerned30. Difficulties and hardships have _ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought

16、 upC. brought outD. brought about三、短语翻译1.打破纪录_2.敦促某人做某事_3.注定(失败/死亡等)_4.对入迷_5. 占地四十公顷的广场 _6. 向走去; 有利于; 可造成 _7. 因为 _8. 试图,力图,努力 _9. 适合 _10. 投标;出价 ;竞办 _11. 申请 _12. 擅长 _13. (向特定方向)出发;(船)驶往 _14. 盛大的开幕式 _四完成下列句子:1.It just needs _(小小的调整).2. No fishing is allowed _(二十英里范围内).3.We need to _(达到更好理解) of how the

17、se machines work and where they should be used4.他刚才确实读过这封信。He this letter just now.5.那个正在讨论的问题对我们来说很重要。The question is important to us. 6.你能向我们证明你的理论吗?Can you ?7.那次天气预报次日被证明是准确的。The weather forecast on the next day. 五单句改错。1.He suggested me that I go to see the manager. 2.I lent him the book I bought

18、 the day before. 3.I never buy anything unless it is not really needed. 4.You need not to go with me unless you are free now. 5.I am sure it will be dark before we wont get there. 6.I dont know if they will come, but if they will come, please show them the way to my house. 7.I could not make myself

19、understood entirely well. 8.This book is too hard for me to read it 9.As he was careless, so he failed 10.I was too tired not to walk any further. 11.Why not to take a holiday for a few days? 12.This book is cheap enough for him to buy it. 13.She did nothing but to cry. 14.Would you kindly let me to

20、 know as soon as possible? 15.I asked him to tell me that how much he paid a year for his sons education. 16.I dont know when he will be come back home. 17.He nodded his head in silence, and his eyes bright with tears. 18.Though rich, but he works very hard. 19.That is all what I want to tell you. 2

21、0.There is somebody whom you want to see him. 六语法讲解 主语主语是相对谓语而言的,主语相当于句子的主题,谓语说明主语的情况、提供新的信息。英语句子的语序一般是主语位于谓语之前,但实际应用时,主谓倒置的现象也是常见的。 主语通常是以名词词组或者相当于名词词组的结构表示的。 1名词作主语。举例(1)The hunter killed the lion猎人杀死了狮子。 2代词作主语 举例 I am hungry.我很饿 3数词作主语。举例(1)Two-thirds of the students are boys in our school. 4the

22、+形容词/v-ed/v-ing结构作主语。某些形容词与定冠词连用可以表示一类人或一抽象概念。某些v-ed分词或v-ing结构,其前用the也可以表示一类人或物.(常用复数)举例(1)The young should respect the old (the young,the old指一类人)(2) Medical workers rescue the dying and heal the wounded救死扶伤。(3)The wounded have been sent to hospital and the 1ost are being searched for伤者已被送到了医院,失踪者正

23、在搜寻。5不定式作主语。不定式结构直接置于句首的形式是最常见的,但使用时多数采用先行词it,而把不定式结构后置。举例(1)To remember to switch off the electricity is important (2)It is a pity not to go to the concert with you (3)It took US five hours to get here我们花了五个小时到这里。6v-ing结构作主语。 v-ing结构直接置于主语的位置作句子的主语,也可用it作形式主语,而把v-ing结构置于句末。这种形式通常用于某些形容词或名词之后。举例(1)I

24、t is no good complaining抱怨是没有用的。 (2)It is no use arguing with him同他争辩没有用注意important,essential,possible,impossible,necessary等形容词不适于这种结构。举例(1) It is important learning foreign languages(误)(2)It is important to learn foreign languages(正)学习外语很重要。辨析作主语的v-ing结构与不定式结构在意义上是有区别的:v-ing结构作主语通常表示抽象动作,而不定式结构作主语通

25、常表示具体动作。举例(1)Its no use crying over spilt milk后悔没有用。(表示抽象动作)(2)He realized that to go on like this was no use他认识到继续这样做没有用处。7从句作主语。 (1)that从句作主语(that从句作主语通常用先行词it作形式主语,而将that从句置于句末),在这种结构中,从属连词that有时可省略。举例(1)It was obvious that the driver could not control his car(2)That he willsucceed is certain他会成功

26、是肯定的。注意that从句放于句首时,that不能省略。(2)wh-从句作主语这种结构分两类:一类是由疑问代词或疑问副词引导,另一类由连词whether引导,前者是由特殊疑问句转化而来,后者由一般疑问句转化而来。举例(1) Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clearIt is not clear who was responsible for the accident谁来负责这次事故不清楚。(2)It is not known when he did it.不知道他什么时候做的那件事。(3)It is not important

27、whether you are a male or a female in the job在这项工作中你是男性还是女性这不重要七语法专项训练1We wrote a letter of thanks to _ had helped us.( ) Awho Bthose Cwhom Dwhoever2Toms mother kept telling him that he mustnt smoke,but_ didnt help.( ) Ahe Bwhich CitDthey3_ you dont like him is none of my business. ( )AWhat BIf CTha

28、tDWhether4Just after finishing writing the composition, _. ( )Athe doorbell rang loud BNancy heard the doorbell rangCsomeone knocked at the door Dthe doorbell was rung5-The exam was easy, wasnt it? ( )-Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.Asomebody Banybody Cnobody Deverybody6They live on a busy ma

29、in road. _ must be very noisy.( )AThereBIt CThat DThey7Im sure the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China,_? ( )Awont it Bwont they Cshall weDarent I8While watching TV, _. ( )Athe boy came in Bmy mother was cookingCI heard a terrible noise Dthe doorbell rang9Hes late,_ is often the case. ( )Aas

30、 Bwhat CitDthis10It was the training that he has as a young man _ led to his success. Athat Bit Cwhich Dwho11._ a language requires time and effort.A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn D. Being learned12. It is not always easy _ invitations.A. to refuse B. refusing C. to be refused D. being refused13. _

31、 now seems impossible.A. Saving money B. To save moneyC. Being saved money D. To be saved money 14. To answer correctly is more important than _A. a quick finish B. to finish quickly C. finishing quicklyD. you finish quickly15. How _ the problem will be discussed at tomorrows meeting.A. to solveB. t

32、o be solvedC. being solved D. solving16. It was polite _ the child to give up his seat to the elderly woman.A. forB. ofC. toD. with17. Is it necessary _ the book immediately?A. for him to returnB. that he returnsC. his returningD. of him to return18. It _ forty-five minutes _ there by bus.A. cost, t

33、o getB. takes, gettingC. takes, to getD. takes, to get to19. It is no good _. You should give_.A. to smoke, it upB. smoking, it up C. smoking, up itD. to smoke, up it20. It is no _ debating with Tom, because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC. timeD. while21. Do you consider it any good _

34、again?A. to tryB. tryC. tryingD. for you to try22. I dont think its much good _ to him. A. writingB. to writeC. to be writtenD. being written23. _ the assignment made his father lose his temper. A. The boys not having doneB. The boy not having done C. The boys having not doneD. The boy having not do

35、ne24. I dont remember _ about it. A. him telling usB. his telling us C. him to tell usD. he tells us25. Her wish is _ an engineer. A. becomingB. becomeC. to becomeD. being come26.Some peoples greatest pleasure is _. A. fishingB. to fishC. to be fishingD. being fish27. The report was so _ that they were all _. A. inspiring, excitingB. inspiring, excited C. inspired, excitedD. inspired, exciting28. -“You look pale.” -“I feel a little _.” A. tireB. tiredC. tiringD. tiresome29. He seems _ here for

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