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1、宾语从句讲解与练习1.I don t think(that) hens can fly.主句从句2.He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.主句从句3.He is in Class One and I am in Class Two主句从句4.I am happy that I have passed the exam.主句从句5.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.主句从句6.He told me that he was preparing for the English test .主句从句
2、7. I want to know if (whether) he broke my e-dictionary yesterday .主句8. He asked if you had written to Peter.主句9. We are talking about whether we admit students into our club主.句10. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom .主句从句从句从句从句11. Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?主句从句12. He ask
3、ed whose handwriting was the best.主句从句13. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?主句从句14.My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at sevenin the evening.主句从句15. I don t knowwhy the train is late.主句从句16.Please tell me when we ll have the meeting.主句从句17.He
4、was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.主句从句18.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?主句从句19.Please tell us what they bought in the mall yesterday.主句从句20.Have you heard ofwhat he said?主句从句21.He asked me where he could find Lucy .主句从句22.Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.主
5、句从句23.Not only was he himself interested in the subject, but( also) his students began to show interestin it.主句从句24.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.主句从句25. Our teacher told usthat light travels much faster than sound. 主句从句精选文库总结:宾语从句:一种从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。(做宾语的句子
6、)一、宾语从句的连接词1. 由 that 引导的宾语从句。 That 只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略2. 由 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句。 If 和 whether 在句中的意思是 “是否 ”。 If ,whether 一般情况下可以互换,但在构成 whether or not 句式只用 whether 例如:3. 由连接代词 who, whom, whose, what, which 和连接副词 when, where, why, how 引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如:二、宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一
7、般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如:2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时, 过去将来时,过去完成时)。例如:3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。例如:三、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,即 主语 +谓语(系动词 be/实义动词)+宾语 问句语序:情态动词 /be/实义动词+ 主语 +其它What/who/ which做主语时宾语从句语序不变,具体如下: Whats wrong?/ Which is the way to?3. Who 引导的特殊疑问句且 who 做主语4. whosehandwrit
8、ing was the best.判断特殊疑问词在句中做不做主语,就看把特殊疑问词去了剩下的结构完不完整(有没有主语谓语)A. what your teacher saidB. what happenedC. who will win the gameD .who you talked with做中考题的5.11验证做主语的情况。总结词- 引导词:依句而变序- 语序:宾从陈序态- 时态:主过从过、真理不过宾语从句练习(05) 39. I m afraid that no one knows _C_.2精选文库A. when will the game startC. who will win
9、the gameB. where has our teacher goneD. how long did the meeting last(06) 39Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knowsAA where they have beenB where are theyCwhere are they fromD where they have gone( 07 ) 40. Could you please tell meD?Bus No. 32 will take you right there.A. where i
10、s Henan MuseumB. what Henan Museum is likeC. how can I get to Henan MuseumD. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum(08 )34.May I come in? I m sorry I am late. Come in, please. But could you please tell me_A_?A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you come
11、 to school(09) 35. What time will Mr Brown be back to China? Sorry. I dont know D _.A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad(10)35 Some of my friends are interested in science , but none of them can tellAA when UFOs will appear next timeB why do horses know the wayC where was this kind of plant foundD how do elephants communicate(11 ) 35. I didn t see Laura at the party last night. Do you knowB?A. why didn t she comeB. what happenedC. when would she arriveD. where she has been(12)35.My pen pal
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