浙江省台州市2018-2019学年高三上学期期末考试-

1、题号一一三四五六总分得分第I卷（选择题） 请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分、阅读理解ur yasddofsingjnofse O 线O 线O 订 O 装 O :号 考:级 班:名 姓核学O 订 O 装 O 外 O 内O绝密启用前浙江省台州市2018-2019学年高三上学期期末考试试卷副标题考试范围：xxx;考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2 .请将答案正确填写在答题卡上Living next to the Spellmans, our new neighbors, almost drove my mother crazy. If

2、shewasn shaming them for not attending church, or complaining to her sister Jackie about theway theSpellman girls dressed, then she was shoeing theSpellman complaints with the police, My mother had never been so busy.All she ever spokeof any more were the Spellmans and their wrongdoings.One Sunday a

3、fternoon after church service, my mother was driving old Ms Parker hometo herhouse on the hill when we got a flat tire. As far as changing the tire, let' s just say thatwe the mercy of the good Lord. Since old Ms. Parker lived so far up that hill, not a lotof trafficdrove by us. It had been abou

4、t fifteen minutes since the last car passed when weheard therattling and puttering of an old pickup truck as it pulled over to assist us.The Spellman boys ran up on our car like a NASCAR pit crew. Before my mother couldevenprotest, they had taken the tire off. "Her spare is flat, " said th

5、e middle one to the big one. " Giveher ours " replied the big one, barely acknowledging the sacrifice. My mother wasstunned. "Idon, t know what to say, "she stammered. The big one said, "Well, the Lord saidlove yourneighbor, and we are neighbors, right?The next day when the

6、Spellman ' s dogs went through my mother's flower garden, sheput out abowl of water for them. When she saw the Spellman girls walking out with nothingbut a halteron, she lectured them about being upright ladies and offered them sweaters. Andwhen sheheard the Spellman's music through our

7、walls, she tried to dance a little bit. Sheeven invited theSpellmans to be part of the good neighbors committee. Now theneighborhood was a better place.1. What was the authors mother mad at?A. The Spellmans' improper behavior.B. The Spellmans'attending church alone.C. The Spellmans'const

8、antly asking for help.D. The Spellmans 'dogs making too much waste.2. How did the author's mother feel about being helped by the Spellman boys?A. Delighted B. Concerned.C. FrightenedD. Surprised3. What can we learn from the experience of the author's mother?A. Every man has his weak side

9、. B. Doubt is the key to knowledge.C. Don' t judge a book by its cover. D. Actions speak louder than wordsMs. O'grady, the head of Britains Trades Union Congress, issued a challenge onSeptember 10th."We can win a four-day working week, "she told members. The demand isfar from new.

10、Shorter working weeks have been tried in New Zealand and Sweden, wherein happier, healthier and more motivated employees. Those who work shorterweeks are also reported to be more productive. Should weekends, therefore, be lengthened?France ' s experience suggests workers may notap at the chance

11、of working for fewerhours.The government reduced the full-time workers week to 35 hours in 2000. Last yearthe French worked 38.9 hours a week on average, seeming happy to labor above the requiredlevel and pocket the extra pay or holiday allowance.And businesses may not seize the opportunity either.

12、Working less may be linked tohigher productivity (on a per-hour basis), but overall output could still fall because of thesmaller number of hours worked. That will not get governments or employers excited.Advocates of a four-day week could claim that improving people ' quality of life is moreimp

13、ortant than boosting the economy. In an essay published during The Great Depression,John Maynard Keynes wrote of an"age of leisure and abundance"in which technologicaladvances would allow people to work 15-hour week.题答内线订装在要不请派 rkr 八 夕 一Unfortunately for any readers working hard on a Frida

14、y aftemoon, Keynes jumped at his conclusion too soon. Even Ms. O'grady, now demanding a longer weekend, is pessimistic inhertimescale. A four- day week is apparently achievable“in this century ".4. The underlined phrase"leap at "in Paragraph 2 probably means.A. RefuseB. grabC. aba

15、ndon D. obtain5. We can infer from the last paragraph that Ms. O'grady.A. calls for an urgent attention to her suggestionB. feels confident of making longer weekend a realityC. regrets coming up with the idea of a longer weekendD. realizes the idea of longer weekend remains a distant dream 6. Wh

16、at is the text mainly about?A. A longer weekend isn ' t that practical.B. The French oppose a longer weekendC. A longer weekend causes lower efficiency.D. A three-day weekend is a fresh idea in Europe.Palaces are known for their beauty and splendor, but they offer little protection againstattack

17、s.It is easy to defend a fortress 罂垒）,but fortresses are not designed with thecomfort of a king or queen in mind. When it comes to structures that are both majestic andwell-defended, the classic European castle is the best example of design. Across the agescastles changed, developed, and eventually

18、fell out of use, but they still command thefascination of our culture.Castles were originally built in England by Norman invaders. In 1066. As William theConqueror advanced through England, he defended key positions to secure the land he hadtaken. The castles he built allowed the Norman lords to dra

19、w back to safety when threatenedby English rebellion. Castles also served as bases of operation for offensive attacks. Troopswere summoned to （召集）,organized around, and deployed （部署）from castles. In thisway castles served both offensive and defensive roles in military operations.Not limited to milit

20、ary purposes, castles also served as offices from which the lord wouldadminister control over his kingdom. That is to say, the lord of the land would hold court inhis castle. Those that were socially beneath the lord would come to report the affairs of thelands that they governed and pay tribute to

21、the lord. They would address conflicts, handlebusiness, feast, and enjoy festivities, In this way castles served as important social centers inmedieval England. Castles also served as symbols of power. Built on importantandnoticeable sites overlooking the surrounding areas, castles constantly appear

22、ed in thebackground of many peasants'lives and served as a daily reminder of the lords strength.Now, castles no longer serve their original purposes. However, the remaining castlesreceive millions of visitors each year from those who wish to experience the glory of a timelong passed.7. The autho

23、r introduces the topic of the text by.A. making an assumptionB. giving an exampleC. making comparisonD. giving arguments8. Why did William the Conqueror build castles?A. He wanted to celebrate his victory.B. He wanted to remind people of his influence.C. He wanted to live peacefully with the English

24、.D. He wanted to use them to his military advantage.9. Which of the following is a way the lord would adopt to show his power?A. Dealing with conflicts in his castle.B. Building his castle in an obvious place.C. Carrying out social activities in his castle.D. Commanding peasants to live near his cas

25、tle.10. What attracts people to visit castles today?A. The splendid history. B. The special architecture.C. The tense atmosphere.D. The superior comfort.评卷人得分Test anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety-a feeling someone might havein a situation where performance really counts, It can be a

26、 real problem if you're so stressed out over a test that you can't get past the nervousness to focus on the test questions and doyour best work. 11 .Use a little stress to your advantage.题答内线订装在要不请派Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important. So use it to youradvantage.

27、 Instead of reacting to the stress with fear, take an active approach 12. Chances are that you' ll keep your stress under control. After all, nobody ever feels stressedout by thoughts that they might do well on a testO 线O 线O 订 O 装 O :号 考:级 班:名 姓核学O 订 O 装 O 外 O 内OAsk for help.Although a little te

28、st anxiety can be a good thing, too much of it is another story. Ifsitting for a test gets you so stressed out that your mind goes blank and causes you to missanswers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention. 13. Never let test anxiety get to be too much to handle

29、 Be prepared.Many students find that their test anxiety eases when they start to study better or more regularly.It makes sense-the more you know the material, the more confident you'll feel 14. When you expect to do well, you' ll be able to relax into a test after the normalfirst-moment nerv

30、ousness passes.Watch what you're thinkingIf expecting to d o well on a test can help you relax, what about if you expectyou won Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself aboutthe test. 15.If you find yourself thinking negative thoug hts( I ' m never any good at taking

31、 tests" orIt's going to be terrible if I do badly on this test "), replace them with positive messages. Notunrealistic positive messages, of course, but ones that are practical and true, such as"II know the material, so I'm ready to do the best I can.”A . They can contribute t

32、o your anxiety.B . Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test.C. Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well.D . A little nervous expectation can actually help you do better on a test.E. However, feeling ready to meet the challenges can help manage test anxiety.F. Y

33、our teacher, a school guidance counselor, or a tutor can be good people to talk to.G. They can help to learn ways to calm yourself down and relax when you're anxious.t do wevestudied h评卷人得分三、完形填空My life is changing again. My brother Oscar and I have just life as evacuees (疏散 人员) to the countrysi

34、de and now we' re going to our, a place I can hardlyremember. I have heard about the on the radio. I know that many of the houseshome?havebeen and some whole streets have been destroyed.Will I even my试卷第11页，总10页Thoughts are round in my mind and I can hardly hear the train whistling. Oscarsnuggle

35、s （依偎）up to me and I know he is too, but probably in a different way.,he is only four. "Don ' t worry, "I whispe, him in close."Everything ' tobe all right. "I don't know this for sure but it makes Oscar feel .My thoughts tum to my Mummy back at home. I try to my Mumm

36、y in mymind, but my memories have What if my Mummy has forgotten my ?As the train gets closer to the war-worn London, the view outside the window becomesdull, almost like a world. It looks dirty and poisonous, compared to the fresh we have been used to.My heart is beating , as Oscar and I step off t

37、he train. I search from one end ofthe platform to the other. When I my Mummy's face in the crowd, I seize Oscarfaster than I have ever done in mylife. WhenI my Mummy, I fallinto herarms, and I feel like I could _ there for ever and ever.16.A. adapted toB. stuck toC. slid intoD. stepped into17.A.

38、 hospitalB. schoolC. home D.nursery18.A. fireB.hurricane'C. earthquakeD. war19.A. rebuiltB. bombedC. blockedD. removed20.A. recognizeB. discoverC. acceptD. mistake21 .A. travellingB. hangingC. spinningD. wandering22.A. amazedB. scaredC. disappointedD. delighted23.A. In factB. In additionC. Above

39、 allD. After all24.A. pullingB. invitingC. pushingD. dragging25.A. happierB. warmerC. betterD. sweeter26.A. comfortB. callC.honor D. picture27.A. decreasedB. disappearedC. faded D. frozen28.A. nameB. looksC.addressD.voice29.A. lost B.drownedC. fancyD.dreamy30.A. stationB. countrysideC. cityD. playgr

40、ound31 .A. slowlyB. lightlyC. wildlyD.,heavily32.A. observeB. checkC. seek D.spot33.A. marchB. walkC.pace D. run34.A. hugB.reach C. ,welcomeD.greets cOoin g线 O线，Osland订 O题小答内线订壮 naO 订 O 装O 衣 X X 在 X X 要 X X 不 X X 请 X 装O 内O 外 O35. A. stayB. waitC. hideD. sleep第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处

41、填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。题答内线订装在要不请派In a recent survey, 19 percent of teenagers said they had posted a comment online thatthey later regretted. The problem is that once something 36. (put) on the Internet, it canbe difficult to remove. Even if you're able to do so, someone else 37. (probable)has

42、already taken a picture your post. In addition, the content 38. (delete)from a Webpage can often be recovered.Posting negative comments or images online is certainly best avoided, 39. that ' snot the only thing you should consider when it comes to your online behavior. Experts say it'salso i

43、mportant for young people 40. (earn)a positive Internet reputation. You can dothis by sharing positive content about the things you're most interested 41. . This way, ifsomeone 42. (run)a search on you, the results will show them the content you mostwant them to see.Managing an online reputation

44、 can be 43. (challenge). Remember that privacysettings can be very helpful for this, so use 44. (they)if they're available. But mostimportantly, be careful about 45. you share-your future may depend on it.评卷人 得分五、提纲类作文46 .假设你是李华，某国际学校英语戏剧社社长。社团计划招募新成员，请你根据以下 要点写一则招募启事。1 .招募条件；2 .应尽义务；3 .注意事项。注意：

45、1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：戏剧 drama评卷人 得分六、概要写作47.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。In the popular imagination, the rise of self-driving cars will mean greener cities, saferroads, and happier workers. With technology, speeding, braking, and reaccelerating -whichare responsible for much of the gas burned

46、 on roads, today and the resulting air pollution-would be a memory. But despite these opportunities, there are certain reasons why driverlessvehicles may fail to live up to some of these expectations, or at least take a little while longerto achieve them.First, truly automated technology - at least

47、the kind that requires no humaninvolvement -is rare in every sector of the economy, and there' s little reason to thinkdriving will be any different.There is a permanent need for a human backup incaseiving, that means human drivers will still bear the finalresponsibility for the cars they're

48、 riding in.A related challenge-particularly for driverless cars-is the complexity of the systemsinvolved.For example, some cars today require over 100 million lines of software code （ 代码）to keep them running More code means more functions, which, to some degree, alsomeans more opportunities for soft

49、ware errors. Driverless cars raise a challenge in this regard and possibly cause more opportunities for errors- errors that can lead to accidents.Yet the greatest challenge facing driverless cars isn't technological, but psychological. Surveys consistently reveal global skepticism about the tech

50、nology. Americans, for example,remain more worried than excited by driverless cars. Over half of the American public says itwould not ride one given the opportunity. This shows a deep-seated lack of trust in thetechnology. Similar ideas have been expressed worldwide.What's more likely is that hu

51、man drivers will continue applying some control over theircars, regardless of how automated those cars are. Some may quarrel with this idea. Butautomakers have long been preparing for it. Just ask Nissan, Waymo, and Zoo, all of whichare exploring ways for human drivers to retake control of a car sho

52、uld automation fail. Inother words, driverless does not-and will not-mean humanless.O线题答内线订装在要不请派O线O 订 O 装 O O 订 O 装 O 内O外O本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考参考答案1. .A2. D3. C【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章告诉我们“不要以貌取人”。作者的妈妈因为 The Spellmans一家人的的不当行为而生气，但是作者的母亲被the Spellman家的男孩们帮助感到震惊。现在她甚至邀请the Spellmans加入好邻居委员会。目前附近的环境

53、是一个更好的地方。1 .推理判断题。 根据第段中 Living next to the Spellmans, our new neighbors, almost drove my mother crazy.和 All she ever spoke of any more were the Spellmans and their wrongdoings.可知， 作者的母亲因为 The Spellmans一家人的的不当行为而生气。故选A。2 .推理判断题。根据第三段中 My mother was stunned. "I don, t know what to say, "she

54、 stammered. 可知，作者的母亲被 the Spellman家的男孩们帮助感到震惊。故选 D。3 .推理判断题。 根据第段第句 Living next to the Spellmans, our new neighbors, almost drove my mother crazy.第三段中 My mother was stunned. "I don, t know what to say, "she stammered. The big one said, "Well, the Lord saidlove your neighbor, and we are neighbors, right? 和最后一段 最后两句 She even invited the Spellmans to be part of the good neighbors committee. Now theneighborhood was a better place.。可知，作者的妈妈因为The Spellmans 一家人的的不当行为而生气，但是作者的母