2020-2021学年湖南省郴州市第十五中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2020-2021学年湖南省郴州市第十五中学高三英语期末试卷含解析 20xx-20xx学年湖南省郴州市第十五中学高三英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Some wild animals , _tigers and pandas, are in danger of dying out. ?A. such as? B. as such? C. like such D. as 参照答案： A 2. To smoke a cigarette after meals seems to him a habit _. A. to never break B. never to have broken

2、C. never to be breaking D. never to be broken 参照答案： A 3. The soldier who _ the army for two years will _ the party. A. has joined in, join in B. has been in, join C. has joined, take part in? D. has been in, take part in 参照答案： D 4. ? ?you disagree with her, she's worth listening to. A. Even if?

3、B. In case? C. Only if? D. Ever since 参照答案： A 略 5. -Whos the man talking to our teacher? -A professor _ a visit to our school. Apays ? Bis paying? ? Chas paid? ? Dpaying 参照答案： D 视察非谓语做后置定语，pay与professor之间是主动关系应用现在分词作定语。 6. _ he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. A. As soon as B

4、. Even though? C. As long as D. So far as 参照答案： C 【知识点】状语从句 A一就；B即使；C只要；D据；就；句意：只要他努力工作，我不介意他何时完成这个实验。依据句意说明C正确。 【技巧点拨】连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。 7. _ excited my friend, David greatly that he was chosen as chairman of the organization. ? A. What B. That C. ItD. As

5、 ? 参照答案： C 8. Max could smell the rain comingAnd it didSuddenly the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly _ him. ? Ato blind? Bblinded? C. blinding? Dhaving blinded 参照答案： C 9. I couldnt believe a polite gentleman _ shout at his wife in public that day. A. could? B. must? C. should? D. need 参照

6、答案： C 试题分析：句意：我真不敢相信那天一个有礼貌的绅士居然在大庭广众之下朝妻子大吼。could：在肯定、否定、疑问句中表示推测；表示过去有能力；表示征求建议。must：表示务必做的事；在肯定句中表示语气最强的推测。Should：表示有义务做某事；表示惊讶。need表示有必要做某事。故C项正确。 10. _ surprised me most was the way _ she spoke to her father AWhich; what ? BThat; which CThat; what DWhat; that 参照答案： D 11. -Jack said you got a un

7、ique watch for your birthday. -Yes. Maybe it is not to the taste of ? , but I like it. A. anyoneB. none? C. everyone D. nobody 参照答案： C 12. After months of a hard voyage on the rough sea, they finally came to _they called their “promised land. A. whereB. whatC. howD. which 参照答案： B 14. Nowadays it is

8、obvious that the Internet _ our life rapidly. ? A. would change? B. changed? C. had changed? ?D. is changing 参照答案： D 略 14. You could never imagine she has to go through with that husband of hers Athat what Bhow Cthat Dwhat 参照答案： D 15. Don't become addicted to online games，_about what is more imp

9、ortant AforgotBto forget CforgettingDhaving forgotten 参照答案： C 本题考查现在分词的用法题干是祈使句，主语you省略了；前面的句子和forget之间没有连词，要用非谓语动词形式；forget与省略的主语you之间构成主动关系，要用现在分词的简单式与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作作结果状语，不能用D项的现在分词完成式表达先于谓语已经完成的动作应选C 16. The place_ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heav

10、iest. A. which; where B. where; in which? C. in which; where? D. in which; in which 参照答案： C? 考查定语从句和表语从句的连词? 17. - How long have you been here , Alice? ? - Only a few minutes. Susan_me here. ? A. walks? B. walked? C. has walked? D. had walked ? 参照答案： B 18. Mr. Smith told us that _ gold medal his son

11、 had got was considered _ great honor to the whole family. ? A. the; /? ?B. the; a? C. a; a? D. a; the 参照答案： B 略 二、 短文改错 19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只同意修改

12、10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 In the traffic court of a large mid-western city, a young lady is brought before the judge to answer a ticket given her for drive through a red light. He explained that she was school teacher? and requested an immediately disposal of her case in order that she might hurried to her c

13、lasses. A wild idea came upon to the judges mind. “You are a school teacher, eh? said he. “Madam, I shall realize me life-long ambition. Sit down on that table and write I went through a red light five hundred time. 参照答案： In the traffic court of a large mid-western city, a young lady is brought befo

14、re the judge to ? was answer a ticket given her for drive through a red light. He explained that she wasschool teacher driving She? a ?and requested an immediately disposal of her case in order that she might hurried to her classes. ? immediate hurry A wild idea came upon to the judges mind. “You ar

15、e a school teacher, eh? said he. “Madam, I ? shall realize me life-long ambition. Sit down on that table and write I went through a red light ? my at five hundred time. ?times ? 20. 短文改错共10小题；每题1分，满分10分 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下

16、面写上修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 ? This morning on my ? ? ? This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank. An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank. Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down. To make things bad,his

17、money was lying in all direction. At once the people around rush to pick the money up,while the old man stood there,not know what to do. Surprisingly,everyone gave back the money they had just picked. The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was missed. To my great joy,th

18、ere are now a lot of nice people in your life. Its true what honesty is more important than money. 参照答案： 改错10% deepdeeply 去掉the? badworse directiondirections? rushrushed picked后加上 up knowknowing missedmissing yourour what-that 三、 阅读理解 21. If you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following s

19、ix golden rules for meeting management. 1. Always start the meeting on time. If you begin on time, group members who show up late will realize the value of time. Beginning on time reflects skill as an effective time manager and sets a precedent(前例) for others to follow. 2.Assign a note-taker or arra

20、nge to have the meeting audio-taped. You may need to refer back to an issue that was discussed during the meeting at a later date. Good record keeping is a sign of good meeting manager as well. 3. Learn to listen. So many times we think we are going to say and, in the process, block out valid points

21、 that other group members may be contributing. Additionally, we often hear only what we want to hear, rather than really listening to other people. Meetings that are characterized by effective listening are successful meetings. 4. Keep the discussion on track. Many times important issues can get sid

22、etracked in a meeting, especially when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. If you anticipate(预料) a conflict prior to the meeting, discuss the issue with participants in advance. If an unanticipated(未预料到的) conflict develops once the meeting is in progress, either appoint a subcommittee(

23、小组委员会) to look into the problem, or ask participants involved in the conflict to meet with you after the meeting. Doing so will help keep the discussion on track and minimize the chances of wasting participantsvaluable time. 5. Give everyone an opportunity to be heard. Some people tend to monopolize

24、(独占) meetings, whereas others wait to be asked their opinions. As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas without criticism. 6. End on time. If you said the meeting would last no longer than one hour, make sure the

25、 meeting last for only an hour. Meeting participants tend to plan the rest of their day around the time allotted(分配) for the meeting. Running late with a meeting makes members tardy(迟的) for other appointments, increases the chances that members will mentally leave the meeting, and reduces your credi

26、bility(可信性) as an effective meeting manager. 61. According to Rule 1, if you dont start a meeting on time, which of the following statements is FALSE? A. Youre not an effective meeting manager. B. Some members wont attend meetings later. C. Late-comers wont realize the importance of being on time. D

27、. Late-comers will show up late again. 62. You had better have a meeting audio-taped because . A. the meeting is very important B. it shows youre an effective manager by doing so C. you may need to look back to what is discussed at the meeting later D. meetings are important for each participant 63.

28、 When group members have different opinions about a problem you havent expected, you should . A. appoint a sub-committee to look into the problem B. listen carefully to their different opinions C. stop the meeting and have a rest? D. have another meeting later 64. Which of the following statements d

29、oes not show the meaning of the underlined “give everyone an opportunity to be heard? A. Everyone has the right to speak at the meeting. B. Everyone can express their ideas without criticism. C. The meeting manager should keep an open mind to different opinions. D. All group members must express the

30、ir ideas at the meeting. 65. As a meeting manager, you should end the meeting on time, or . A. you wont be trusted any longer? B. some group members will get angry C. some members will leave the meeting D. members will be late for the other appointments 参照答案： 61-65 BCADD 略 22. 阅读以下材料，从所给的六个选项A,B,C,D

31、,E和F中， 选出符合各小题要求的最正确选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 _ 61. Though Lola is a woman reporter, she is brave enough to go deep into the places at war. Next month, she will go to a place at war, she is confident to do her work well and give people the most brief and real reports. _ 62. Jane is a modern girl, who is a cra

32、zy fan of rock music and films. She has a romantic dream, that is, one day, she will go to a beautiful place to appreciate all the attractive music and films with a cup of coffee in her hand. _ 63. Tom is really depressed these days. Owing to his bad management, his company closed. He wants to go to

33、 a place to try his fortune so that he can start his business again in the near future. _ 64. Jenny, a European woman with her children, is visiting her s and friends. They want to relax themselves by enjoying the sunshine on the sandy beaches along the coast and have fun with dolphins. _65. Mike an

34、d Susan are from Brazil. They have been traveling in cities for a couple of days. This weekend, they would like to have a change and travel to the countryside to have some idea of grape farming and wine producing instead of making city tours around. ? A. The world acclaims its wines from the vineyar

35、ds of the rolling hills and valleys of the Hunter region. The Hunter Valley is the oldest commercial wine producing district with 7,000 acres under vine. Travelers can enjoy visiting historic Wollombi and the Old Tovern and the lower Hunter Valley, trying local cheeses and complimenting fine wines.

36、? B. Sydney, which lies on the eastern coast of Australia, is a beautiful city with its holiday villages, white sandy beach and the sparkling ocean. It is a pleasure to ride the wave crests in the azure waters of sheltered Stephens where forests, villages and stately homes meet with the sea. This qu

37、iet arm of the blue Pacific Ocean is home to a pod of natures most lovable and intelligent marine mammals. ? C. Las Vegas is really a fascinated city, where you will be attracted by many things. Among them, the most attractive thing is gambling. Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight. Whats so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes ly certain that you have such a good time you don't mind losing a bit of money along the way; that&