2012年英语一模试卷

1、2012年英语中考模拟试题一、单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Mike likes playing _ golf while I like playing _ piano . A. the, the B. a , a C. / , the D. the , /2. There _ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have3. -May I borrow this dic

2、tionary ? -Sorry. This is not _. Its Lilys . A. my B. mine C. her D. yours4-_do you go to visit your grandma ? -Twice a month A. How often B. How much C. How soon D. How long5. -Why did _ take Aunt Alice almost an hour to get home ? -I dont know . Maybe there was something wrong with her car . A. th

3、at B. it C. she D. this6.-_ is it from your home to the cinema ? -Its about twenty minutes walk . A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon7. The air in Lanzhou is getting much _ now than a few years ago . A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest8. _ he was tired , _ he didnt stop worki

4、ng . A. Although ; but B. Though; / C. But ; / D. Though ; but-Which would you like to drink , coffee or orange juice ? -_. Please give me a cup of tea. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None -Could you please go to the movies with me ? -_. I have to do my homework . A. Yes, sure B. Sorry , I cant C. No,

5、 you cant D. No problem11. -Have you read this book ? -Yes . I _ it two weeks ago . A. is reading B. have read C. will read D. read12.-Do you like the Moonlight Sonata ？-Sure , it sounds really _. A. clear B. clearly C. beautiful D. beautifully13. We should keep our eyes _ while doing eye exercises

6、. A. close B. closed C. open D. openedCan you come and study the violin with me? _. I have to make a kite for my nephew first. A. I hope so B. I'm afraid not C. Excuse me D. It's a pleasure15. -Im sorry ,Mr.Wang. I _ my homework at home . -Thats OK. But dont forget _ it to school tomorrow. A

7、. forget , to take B. left , to bring C. forgot , to bring D. left , to take 二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Today I would like to introduce a good book. Its 16_ is Charlottes Web.The book tells the story of a 17 named Wilbur and a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte. The story b

8、egins when 8-year-old Fern hears that her father is going to 18 one of the baby pigs. Fern asks her father 19 the baby pig live. He 20 and gives it to Fern 21 a pet. Fern names it Wilbur. Wilbur lives with Fern 22 a few weeks and then 23 to her uncle. Fern 24 him at her uncles farm as 25 as she can,

9、 26 her visits decrease (减少) as she grows older, and Wilbur gets lonelier day after day. One night a(n) 27 voice tells him that she is going to be his friend. The next day, he wakes up and meets his new 28 Charlotte, a wise and loving spider. When Wilbur is told that he is going to be killed and eat

10、en at Christmas, he asks Charlotte for 29 . Charlotte thinks up a good idea.Charlottes Web has 30 you like in it. It has friendship, love and caring. It is funny, serious, and sad. Im sure you will love it. 16.A. name B. heroC. writer D. editor17.A. girlB. boy C. pigD. cat 18.A. kill B. cleanC. feed

11、 D. grow19. A. to give B. to take C. to let D. to bring20. A. believesB. agrees C. remembersD. forgets 21. A. with B. as C. about D. on22. A. in B. afterC. for D. until23. A. is sold B. sells C. buys D. is bought24. A. waits B. travels C. looks D. visits25. A. late B. often C. soon D. early26. A. if

12、 B. or C. so D. but 27.A. coldB. warm C. angry D. worried 28.A. teacherB. fatherC. mother D. friend29.A. helpB. money C. food D. fun 30. A. somebody B. everything C. nobodyD. Nothing三、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案。A Neighborhood yentas are wellknown women. They spend most of their ti

13、me watching people around them. The yentas have this title for this. “Yenta” is a Yiddish word. It means a trouble maker or a talkative person. Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.Yentas certainly are not bad people. They pass on messages and advice. They give up-to-the-minute wea

14、ther reports. They know who is doing what. They see，hear，and know all and usually repeat it. They have called themselves reporters. Some of the yentas neighbors think them so interested in others things that they forget their own. Sometimes, however ,a child has to be found，or a robbery has to be re

15、ported. Then what yentas do are helpful. Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas very much. It doesnt matter what their color，belief or accent is.( )31. From the passage we know that a yenta_ A. is famous for watching people walking B.1ikes talking about others C. can be either a man or a woman D.

16、 is not a help at all( )32.The word “up-to-the-minute” means_ A. oldest B. best C. latest D. worst( )33.Which of the following is NOT true? A. We can get weather reports from yentas. B. You can learn things about neighbors from yentas.C. Yentas are sometimes a help to others. D. Yentas care more abo

17、ut themselves than about others. B There was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气)。His father gave him some nails to drive into the back fence(栅栏) when he lost his temper. The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He found it was easier to hold his temper than t

18、o drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came when the boy didnt lose his temper at a11.He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to te

19、ll his father that all the nails were gone.The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said，“You have done well. my son, but look at the fence. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger，they leave a scar(痕迹)just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw

20、it out. It wont matter how many times you say Im sorry. the wound(伤口) is still there. A verbal（言语）wound is as bad as a physical（肉体）one.( )34. The best title for this reading is_ A. Father And Son B .The Fence C. Little Boy D. Some nails( )35. The word “it” in “it began to become less” refers to(指)_A

21、. the first day B. the fence C. the nail D. the boys temper( )36.The boy thought that_ . A. it was easy for him to drive the nails into the fence B. driving nails into the fence is easier than holding his temper C. holding his temper is easier than driving nails into the fence D. it was easy for him

22、 to lose his temper after driving nails( )37.We learn from the reading that_ .A. Father is a man with bad temperB. it took a long time for the boys temper to become lessC. Father is good at helping one who is easy to lose temperD. the boy is good at driving nails into the fenceCEach morning a rich m

23、an found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “ Sir,” sai

24、d the poor man, “ I am a failure. I have no money , no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day Ill sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said , “ Tonight your dream will come true. Ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.” A few days after, the

25、 rich man went into the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, “ You see, when Im sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. Its a wonderful d

26、ream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep at all.” （ ）38. The poor man lived in _ before he met the rich man. A. the hotel B. his home C. the park D. the car （ ）39. Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and_.A. wai

27、ted for the rich man B. looked at the rich mans hotelC.looked at the rich mans car D. enjoyed the clean car （ ）40. Every night the poor man dreamed of _. A. sleeping in a hotel B. becoming rich C. owning that hotel D. being the rich mans friend（ ）41. The poor man moved out of the hotel because_.A. h

28、e didnt want to live in such a fine room B. he didnt like the rich man C. he couldnt pay for the room D. he couldnt get any sleep at all there（ ）42. In the end, the poor man found it _to sleep in the hotel.A. sorry B. nice C. wonderful D. terrible DHistory, as we know, is filled with facts, with pla

29、ces, names, dates, and events.History is also filled with feelings, with pain, joy, excitement, and fear.Facts are set down in books, but what happens to feelings? How can you take the pain, for example, and write it into a history book? You cant. But you can put it to music. Take the blues, for exa

30、mple.The blues started when black musicians in the South began to sing about their hard times, those times which made them feel blue. The early blues was the beginning of other musical styles, from jazz to rock and roll.Music, you might say, is a record of feelings.Of course, facts are important: th

31、e civil rights movement, the race for space, the Vietnam War. But the feelings behind these events the pride of being black, the excitement of a rocket blast (点火起飞), the pain of a war are also an important part of history.43. In the passage, the word “blue” and the word “blues” are related to _.A. a

32、 feeling and a kind of musicB. a colourC. a kind of music and a personD. people and their feelings44. According to the writers idea, what can make people feel blue?. A. Hard times.B. Music.C. History.D. A history book45. Besides the above, the writer also explains _. A. what caused the Vietnam WarB.

33、 the relation between history and music C. the feelings behind some important eventsD. why he wrote the article四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)46Are there many_(沙尘暴)in Beijing every year?47The Art Museum is open every day_(除以外)Wednesday48. I was told that a jewellery shop had been_(rob)49Yang Liwei is the

34、first_(宇航员)to travel in space in China50The victim was attacked with a knife and_(流血)to death as a result51I dont think this horror film is_(适合)for all ages52The Summer Palace is a famous Chinese-style garden built in a_(自然的) landscape53.Our planet,Earth,is becoming more and more crowded and (pollut

35、e).54People who live in cold_(气候)prefer to use warm colors to give their home a warm and comfortable feeling55My cousin was walking_(沿着)the road，she met Alice五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speakin

36、g, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction. Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life? A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. Its always pleasant to read some int

37、eresting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life. Reading literature is more than fun; it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a peo

38、ple, and it often gives us an insight(洞察力) into the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tr

39、agedy of poems, stories and plays; and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and analyze(分析) the way they think and feel the wa

40、y they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?Topic 56 should we read literature?ExplanationIt describes anything by using 57 .Types 58 , drama

41、and fiction 59 to read literature To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in 60 . To get 61 to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written. To offer people ways to understand 62 of the world, to 63 literary works, to grow through the literary jour

42、ney, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore 64 humans think and feel. To help us think clearly and make us 65 our minds.SuggestionReading literature.六. 缺词填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。What is your choice when you feel like eating something between classes: fruit or candy?

43、Experts say snacking (吃零食) is not all b_(66). It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat it. Firstly, it is important to remember what snacks are h_(67). Forget sodas and fast food because they are harmful to your health.Secondly, youd better know w_(68) youre snacking before you are actual

44、ly doing it. R_(69) that its always better to eat for hunger. Never pig out (大吃大喝) just b_(70) you feel bored or everyone else is eating. If you do so, you might put on w_(71). Finally, when to eat snacks? Its not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV o_(72) doing homework. Then you dont real

45、ly focus on your food. Youll probably eat much more than you n_(73). And some doctors suggest eating snacks two hours b_(74) meals, or you will lose your appetite (食欲) at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good t_(75) for snacking, either.If you watch what you eat and eat it smartly, you will live a bett

46、er life. 七书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将下列句子译成英语76 由于天气恶劣，飞机起飞晚了三个小时。77 对我们来说，学习团队精神是重要的。78经过十个月的努力，他们在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。79和看电视相比，我弟弟更喜欢与他的同学们打篮球。80他教书已有20多年了，他在教学方面很有经验。B. 写作（满分20分）假设为了丰富同学们的学校生活，最近你校组织了一次“唱红歌”演唱会。请根据下面的提示，以Lets sing red songs为标题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。内容提示：(1) 大家积极参与，演唱会取得了圆满成功；(2) 平时同学

47、们学习压力很大，这次活动使你们得到了放松；(3) 你的观点参考词汇：enrich 使丰富；organise 组织；take an active part in 积极参与；stressed out 紧张的Lets sing red songs _答题纸班级 姓名 得分 1 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1234567891011121314152 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1617181920212223242526272829303 阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分)313233343536373839404142434445四、词汇运用（计10分）（每空一词）46474849505152535455五、任务型阅读（计10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）56575859606162636465六、缺词填空（计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整。（每空一词）66676869707172737475七、书面表达 （计30分）A. 根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）76._77. _78. _79. _80. _B、写作 （计20分）Lets sing red