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1、2019年辽宁省高考英语试卷分析辽宁省高中英语教研员 魏艳n2019年普通高校招生全国统一考试辽宁卷英语试题,以普通高中英语课程标准实验稿为基本依据,依照2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试辽宁卷英语学科考试说明课程标准实验)的要求,在试题选材,设置上,科学,准确,公正,规范。语言地道,具有时代性,贴近学生生活,突出了对学生综合语言运用能力的考查;在正确选项的比例,题干设置上,符合语言测试规律,除听力外,A,B,C,D四个选项依次为13,14,15,12个另有一个G项)。难易适中,不同难度的试题比例适当,具有较高的信度和效度。本试题在保持平稳过渡的基础上,更注重“稳中求新”(“新是新课改精神
2、及“稳中求高”(“高是新课改的高标准)。 n1、注重基础知识,基本语法的考查。如:22题冠词考查in space, onto the earth);23题不定式考查be astonished to find);31题介词短语考查on the condition that);33题 “it作形式宾语的考查;35题非谓语“get sth. done” 结构的考查以及短文改错中wear的过去式,过去分词形式,名词单复数,形容词、副词、代词,时态,get close to,等固定搭配的考查,都是应知应会内容。n2、注重“新课标下新增语法项目的考查。新课标在时态语法项目中增加了现在完成进行时和将来进行时
3、的考查,在句子成分中增加了补语的考查。24题“has been going .since last month即是对现在完成进行时的考查,尽管2009年已考过现在完成进行时的用法。34题“Peter can show you how to turn an idea into an act即是对“疑问词+不定式做补语的考查。 3、注重学习策略的考查。如完形填空,内容实际是关于使用“英英词典的好处问题。学生在读完文章后即明白在英语学习中应使用“英英词典的道理。试题与学习策略完美融合,突出体现新课改理念。v4、注重考查阅读能力的同时,渗透文化意识及情感态度。阅读理解A篇通过印度的一个村子的村民们捕杀
4、青蛙之前,之中,之后的生活变化来告诉我们人与自然和谐共生的重要性和必要性。具有很强的可读性和教育性。B篇讲述的是英美party的差异,具有浓郁的异国文化气息。 “7选5是一篇记叙文,讲述一个孩子从小做销售获得的重要体验:成功的售货员就是一个伟大的听者。总的来说,阅读理解文章语言地道,寄思想性及教育性于一身。同时寄大道理于小故事中,给人以启迪。n5、注重阅读、写作及英语逻辑思维能力的考查。n 整套试卷“纯语法题所占比重不足15%。而且均属于得分题,难易程度基本属于“中或“易”。而难题则集中在完型、写作及逻辑思维能力的考查上。如23题副词及29题连词考查实际也是逻辑思维能力考查。短文改错: “He
5、r hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer.”和 “It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did”.这两句中副词although和代词their 均属于逻辑错误。n阅读及逻辑思维能力的考查还集中体现在完形填空和阅读理解上。如37,38,
6、46,50,52,54,55,56,58,59,62,63,64,66及69题。难点设置难点设置l单项填空l24. Joseph to evening classes since last month ,but he still cant say “Whats your name ?”in Russian. lhas been going lwent lgoes lhas gone l key: A2009年时态题年时态题24、Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair_ all day. Could you speak to her now?
7、 A. Phones B. has phoned C. has been phoning D. phonedI have been coming here for 10 years.Joseph has been going to evening classes since last month, but he still cant say “Whats your name ?” in Russian. -Is it the first time that youve come to Shenyang?-No. I have been coming here for 10 years. -Wh
8、y are your clothes so dirty? What have you been doing?-I have been playing in the mud.Mother: Tom, have you been fighting again? Youve lost your two front teeth.Son: No, I havent, Mom. Theyre in my pocket.Its only when the tide goes out that you learn whos been swimming naked. (Warren Buffett)31. I
9、agree to his suggestion_ the condition that he drops all charges. A. by B. in C. on D. toJohn appeared in court on a muder charge.两种语法观两种语法观l规定性语法prescriptive grammar)l描述性语法descriptive) (惯用法)l I dont know nothing(I dont know anything)l You play good!31. I agree to his suggestion_ the condition that
10、he drops all charges. A. by B. in C. on D. toJohn appeared in court on a muder charge.难点设置难点设置27. We only had $100 and that was to buy a new computer.A. nowhere near enough B. near enough nowhere C. enough near nowhere D. near nowhere enoughTypical-another street crime and the police are nowhere to
11、be seen.The bulidings nowhere near finished.l28. Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.l A. turned on B. turned in l C. turned around D. turned out Crowds of people turned out to watch the filming of the final scene of Rocky.30. I all the cooking for my family, but recently
12、 Ive been too busy to do it. A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done2009年时态题31、My parents have promised to come to see me before I _ for Africa. A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave32. The new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. decli
13、nesTonights meeting promises to be a difficult one.22. When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back. A. flooding B. to flood C. flood D. flooded 【答案】A(0.3807)2009年单选难题年单选难题26. This area experienced_ heaviest rainfall in_month of May. A. 不填; A. B. a; the C. the; the D. the ; a 【答案】C(0.2401)
14、28._ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. A. Such B. This C. That D. So 【答案】A(0.32)2009年单选难题年单选难题32. Children need friends_ their own age to play with. A. of B. for C. in D. at 【答案】A(0.2934)2009年单选难题年单选难题34. Its the first time that he has been to Australia,_? A. isnt he B. h
15、asnt he C. isnt it D. hasnt it 【答案】C(0.4292)2009年单选难题年单选难题 When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was 36 to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. 37 it was a dictionary intended for n
16、on-native learners, none of my classmates had one 38 , to be honest, I found it extremely 39 to use at first. 37. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If38. A. but B. so C. or D. and I was used to the 41 bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are 42 both in English and Chinese. 41. A. new B. fami
17、liar C. earlier D. ordinary 42. A.explained B. expressed C.described D.created My aunt even goes so far as to 48 that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 49 meaning of a word in English! 48. A. hope B. declare C. doubt D. tell 49. A. exact B. basic C. translated D. expectedvUsing a monolin
18、gual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words, around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 54 exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 55 this, I can express m
19、yself more easily in English. 53. A. extra B. average C. total D. limited54. A. repeatedly B. nearly C. immediately D. anxiously55. A. According to B. In relation to C. In addition to D. Because of v v 完形填空PSDW考点层次焦点因素GCMD=discourse C=collocation 惯用搭配v完型填空也是阅读,是复杂的心理和物理多种因素相互作用的过程。是阅读者与篇章之间发生的选择性过程。
20、在这一过程中,读者的背景知识及各种语言知识与篇章中的信息相互交流,最后取得对篇章的理解。 B I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because Im in London. And my friend Mally invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York. There, “Im having a dinner party” means: “Im booki
21、ng a table for 12 at a restaurant you cant afford and well be sharing the cheque evenly, no matter what you eat. 60. What does the word “ shot” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Choice. B. Try. C. Style. D. Goal.7选5 I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier (收银台) in her genera
22、l store. 71 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “ thank you.”A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers
23、.E. My grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.7选5 Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I sh
24、ould wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化装) ideas. 74 A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me
25、: I listen to customers.E. My grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.v Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about
26、her except for that she was strange.v She didnt talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer. She was, in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate
27、, I didnt really want to get closest to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did.You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.(o.48)25. Usually John would be late for meetings. But t
28、his time,_ to my surprise, he arrived on time. A little B. much C. ever D. even 【答案】Bv改错考察的是意义的准确表达,焦点是考查语法,但关注逻辑和句子,考点层次提高。 翻译法(Translation Method) 直接法(Direct Method) 听说法(Audiolingual Method) 情境法(Situational Method) 认知法(Cognitive Approach) 交际法(Communicative Approach) 任务型教学法(Task-based Language Teac
29、hing Approach) 书面表达年份 2019(12.49)2019 (14.02)2009 (12.26)2019 内容大学生活即将开始,你将面对新的学习和生活环境,请根据提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括: 确定新的学习目标 改进学习方法 学会独立生活 参加各种课外活动 处理好与同学的关系假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:1.乐观的人生态度;2. 努力学习;3. 参加体育锻炼。生词:态度 attitude 假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件,将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。 要点: 时间:下周六上午8:00至11:00 内容:采摘苹果 报名:办公室,下周四下午5:00前 提示:带帽子、手套 参考词汇:社区 community 你校学生会需招聘一名留学生做英语学习顾问,请你以短文形
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