新编大学英语Book4第三版课后答案

1、-Unit 1Vocabulary 1entertaining / entertainment / entertained /entertainer recognizable / recognized / recognitiontempting / temptation / temptreasoned /reasoning / reasonable / reasonanalyzed / analytical /analyst /nanlysisvaluable / valuation / valued values /valuehumorist / humor /humorous /humor

2、istunderstandable /understanding /understand /misunderstand Tanslation1)Lively behavior is normal_for a four-year-old child. （活泼的举止是正常的）2)Fast cars appeal to John, but he cant afford one.（速度快的车对· ·····有吸引力）3)Dave required a lot of time to study the diverse argument.（多种多

3、样的论据）4) I asked my boss for clarification, and she explained the project to me again.（我要求我的上司为我解释清楚）5)Photographic film is very sensitive to light.（对光很敏感）6) Mutual encouragement can be a great help, especially in the early days.（互相鼓励）7)Jimmy cried when people made fun of him.（拿他开玩笑）8)John won t give

4、 up. He persists in his opinion.（坚持他的观点）9)Ted always wants to be the focus/center of attention.（成为注意的焦点）10) Is it cheaper if we buy our tickets in advance?Unit 2Translation1.However the main drawback with this type of search engine (its tendency to include too muchinformation.2. She is very generous

5、 with her time（她从不吝惜自己的时间）（我们提前买票）这种搜素引擎的主要缺陷 ) is- always ready to help otherpeople.3. You may have known someone else for 20 years and yet theywill never be more than a casual acquaintance（他们永远只是泛泛之交） .-4.He doubted that the car was hers（他怀疑这车不是她的）because everyone knew she had no money.5 It s impo

6、ssible to forget such horrible events-they will remain . in the memory forever （它们会永远留在记忆中）.6 In a world too often filled with uncertainties（在这样一个常常充满. 各种不确定性的世界上） ,it is nice to have a safety net, something you can rely on.7 The earthquake happened a year ahead of the prediction by the. research gr

7、oup（比该研究小组的预报提前了一年） , but earthquakes are usually difficult to predict.8 I don t mind being awakened once or twice in the middle of the. night by my roommate solong as she doesn t make a habit of it（只要她不养成习惯）.Unit 3Vocabulary 1.-1) New genetic tests for other dread diseases are appearing almost ever

8、y day.2) When teachers assign homework, students usually feel an obligation to do it.3) After her illness, she had become noticeably thinner.4) I cannot support a policy of which I have never approved.5) “ Biasagainst girls in not something new; it has existed for along time in our history, she” arg

9、ued.6) No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.7) The local authority decided that the present housing conditionsconstituted a risk for the mother and baby.8) The president s participation in the economic summit (首脑会议 ) is seen as vital to its success.9) Perhaps he had sl

10、ightly misled them, but it was quite unintentional. 10)Funding a course is one of the most challenging things peopleface when considering postgraduate study.1. ? carry over into personal life.2. ? calling on the boys more often.3.? getting all the?laundry put away4.? has fallen behindacademically.5.

11、? who s going to?take over1) I think it is up to him to finish the work no matter how long it takes.(-9/7)2) We decoded to sacrifice a trip for a new car , though it was really hard for us to make the decision.(5/6)3) He tried not to involve his wife in the management of the company , because in the

12、 most cases the advantages outweighed the disadvantages.(2/8)4) I t is vital (of vital importance) to future generations that open spaces and parklands areprotected and maintained to a high standard to keep the city increasingly attractive.(3/1)-5) We have reached the agreement at the meeting that t

13、he key to this problem is better planning. (1/1)6) I proposepursuingthisquestionfurtherbyconsideringcriticallythe fourtheorieswell-known in this area.(8/2)7) The house was a completely original design -neither the interior nor the exterior was copies of any existing buildings of the kind.(-2/5)8) Th

14、rough all his life he has made effortsto promote the mutualunderstanding between thetwo countries. (2/6)Unit 5Vocabulary1necessity/ necessary/ necessarilydisagreement /disagreed / disagreeabledecisive / decision / decidechoosy / choice / choseled / lead / leadingperfect/perfection/perfected-8) expos

15、ure Translation-determination/determine/determinedassist / assistance/assistantimagination / imaginative / imaginary / imaginable / imaginedscared/scary /scaredtolerable / tolerant / tolerance / tolerateexpectant / expected / expectationsVocabulary21) Don t lie to him. He is bound to find out about

16、it.2) The mine-workers went on strike, and the railroad unions threatened to follow their lead.3He told us thattake the place of his father in the) he wouldcompany for a while.4It is all very well to be frugal(节约的 ), but he goes) too far / is going too far . s5I haven t seen that student of mine for

17、 some time. Dodropped) you think sheout?6) Your mother would have a fit if she knew you were here.7Let facesit. t win whatever we do.) We won8) These products measure up to the national standards9) When we were young, we were taught to look up to the police.10) My father can make anything: chairs, t

18、ables, cupboardsyou name it.Translation:1. One of the reasons they became good friends?2. ?not by following the footsteps of others.3. ?which means he ll miss the World Cup?4. ? whether to say she missed him very much or to continue to keep silent.5. ? the days when she was a little girl living with

19、 her dad in the country.6.No matter how insignificant the findings were at the time?7.Constantly being criticized by parents?8.The danger of going too far?Unit 6vocabulary1. 1 ） sensible2）relative3) mechanism4)requires5) eliminate6) crash 7)accordingly9) ratio 10) partial-1)He was finally offered th

20、e job on the strength of his goodmemory and the many exams he had passed.2) She favors a bit of adventures as well as a certain degree ofself-government when her children s education is concerned.3) Most people who are sick with AIDS want to stay at home rather than spend time unnecessarily in hospi

21、tal.4) What if I choose to give small amounts of money regularly over a period of time instead of donating a large sum once for all.5) I am afraid, Mr. Peterson, the answer is that we have to be more efficient than our European competitors.6) The museum does not intend to focus on a particular aspec

22、t of modern art, but prefers to offer material for the public to study and compare.7) She has decided not to go for a drive on such a windy day even supposing a car was available.-8) I am well aware the fact that you have cut yourself off from your past and have started a totally new life.Unit 71No

23、one can function properly if he oradequate) she is deprived ofsleep.2John and Mary stayed together only for the sake of) the children.3If I thought I couldit I t pay any) get away withwouldntaxes at all.4) Bill dropped out of high school at the age of 16 when his parents died in a car accident.5) I

24、should warn you, Miss Gray. This is by no means the first time you have been late.6) Don t you think it s time we got down to business?7) The light is so dim that I cannotdistinguish one speaker fromanother.8) I like to look back on my high school days, which were among the happiest in my life.9) We

25、 could tell that Robert had gone through a very difficult time.10) She shouldn t be working so hard? She is 70, _after all_ .11) I didn t enjoy marking thesepapersandI was glad tobe rid of them.12) I d rather not goto the dance on my own; I do wish you d come with me.Translation:1) ?will leave no record/won t leave a recordon students transcript?2) ? when confronting /facing difficulty.3) ? beyond the deadline.4) ? to toss the report on the desk.?unlearning all the5) bad habits? deprived the house of6) light.? pop into7)your mind?8)?budget his?time9)?were supposed to be