高三年级第一次模拟考试（英语）

1、；.山东省济南市2010届高三年级第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（三部分，共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do

2、es the woman mean?AShe enjoyed a different book.BShe learned a lot a about names.CShe also found the book difficult.2Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son.BTeacher and student.CClassmates.3What time did the football game finally start?AAt three.BAt four.CAt five.4W

3、ho is probably the man speaker?AA dentist.BA patient.CA teacher.5What does the man think of the rent?AReasonable.BLow.CHigh.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Where does the c

4、onversation take place?AIn a shop.BIn a post office.CAt the information center.7What does the man plan to do?APost something.BAsk for information.CBuy a suit. 8How much does the man pay at last?A$3.08.B$11.12.C$18.25.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What are the two speakers doing?AVisiting a concert hall.BEnjoying

5、 an ancient palace.CDiscussing a modern museum.10What does the man like best in this place?AThe lights.BThe paintings.CThe colors.11What do we know about the two speakers?AThey are having a good time.BThey wish to become rich soon.CThey hate the upper-class life.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Whats the man main

6、ly talking about?AJack Londons life.BO. Henrys books.CAmerican literature.13How many American writers have the speakers mentioned?AThree.BFour.CFive.14When did Jack London go to Canada?AIn 1916.BIn 1876.CIn 1897.听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。15What did the mans sister do yesterday?AShe looked after her baby.BShe

7、 stayed at home all day.CShe did some shopping.16What did woman invite the man to do?AGo to a concert with her.BTake a holiday with her.CHave dinner at her house.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whats the speaker mainly talking about?AHis school life.BHis family.CHis brother.18How does the speaker like his broth

8、er?ANaughty.BHonest.CDependent.19What does Chris like doing in his room?AWatching a cartoon.BListening to songs.CPlaying computer games.20Which is true about the speakers mother?AShe seldom talks.BShe talks a lot.CShe often visits Aunt Daisy.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D

9、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例如：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案是B。21-Let me help you cross the street. - ! Im not that old.ATake your timeBNo wayCCome on DGo ahead22A big step to strengthen Chinas health care systems since

10、we launched an effort in 2008.Ahas been takenBis being takenCwas takenDhad been taken23Play, often seen as activity for kids, is still important in development of teenagers.Athe; theBan; theCan; 不填Dthe; 不填24 alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.ATo leaveBLeavin

11、gCLeftDBeing left25On snowy days, you have to drive very to avoid traffic accidents.AcautiouslyBneatlyCsmoothlyDproperly26The time is drawing near food raised in space will directly benefit humans below.AwhereBwhenCwhetherDwhy27Auckland is a most exciting city with people of many different cultures

12、there.AliveBhaving livedClivedDliving28His advertisement income this year is about $36 million, over three times of last year.AthatBwhatCthoseDones29Stella was disappointed to find her new plan and fell into great depression.Aput awayBcarried outCturned downDleft out30Thanks to the success of the bu

13、siness, we can a flat this year.AmakeBdevoteCremoveDafford31Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didnt have to immediate rescue.AaccessBadmissionCapproachDattention32-Going to work today, Brenda? -No. Its my day today.AoutBinCawayDoff33Our attitude towards life is makes the dif

14、ference between our being happy and successful or not.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhether34Never believe anything any other person has believed it. Use your own head.AthatBwhenCbecauseDonce35-We thought he would have won the game. -What a pity! He too nervous when playing.Ahad beenBhas beenCwasDwould have been

15、第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I can still remember when I met my best friendShe had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to 36 meI hid behind my motherland she hid behind her grandmother， 37 to look at each othe

16、rSoon we lost the 38 and started playing with each otherIn the 7th grade，I first lost touch with herShe was 39 family problems and I deserted her to be with the because they knew she had 40 peopleNone of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had 41 However，every summer we 4

17、2 always sit at each others house and watch soap operas，and talk about all the boys we likedIt was last year when I noticed the problemI guess I was 43 devoted in high school to 44 she needed someone there for herAnyway，she made a new best friend and so did IThen 1 didnt know why，45 she started cutt

18、ing herself!She then was diagnosed（诊断）with clinical depressionAt first，1 was very 46 ，but we still stayed in 47 I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend basically 48 her and people were calling her 49 Yesterday she came to me and said：“I never knew what a best friend was 50 you were th

19、e only person that would stop me cuttingI 51 you so much，and you didnt even know you were 52 me”We both criedAnd I guess a kind of 53 from my life so far is never to give up on your friendsEven if they arent as cool as others，or people think they are crazy，they need 54 thereIf you desert them，you wi

20、ll only be 55 yourself.36AfollowBmeetCjoinDsupport37AscaredBannoyedCworriedDdelighted38AtemperBinterestCconfidenceDshyness39Ataking upBgetting throughCgoing throughDmaking up40AhappierBcoolerCstrongerDcleverer41AproblemsBshortcomingsCpartnersDdisabilities42AshouldBcouldCwouldDmight43AmuchBtooConlyDj

21、ust44AadmitBacceptCconsiderDrealize45AbutBforCorDso46AcalmBconsiderateCupsetDhelpful47AplaceBtouchCcontrolDmood48AconfusedBbotheredCremindedDdeserted49AcrazyBstubbornCclumsyDstupid50AunlessBasCuntilDthat51AexpectBinfluenceCappreciateDdemand52AurgingBblamingChelpingDhurting53AhonourBfavourCpleasureDl

22、esson54AsomeoneBsomethingCanyoneDeverything55AinnocentBsuccessfulCguiltyDreliable第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A From the beginning of human history, wild animals provided food, clothing and sometimes medicine. We may not depend as much on wild animals now

23、. But we hear about them every day. Americans use the names of animals in many ways. Automobile manufacturers and gasoline companies especially like to use big cats to sell their products. They like lions, tigers and wildcats. When Americans say wildcat, they usually mean a lynx, an ocelot or a bobc

24、at. All these cats attack quickly and fiercely. So wildcats represent something fast and fierce.An early American use of the word wildcat was quite different. It was used to describe members of Congress who declared war on Britain in 1812. A magazine of that year said the wildcat congressmen went ho

25、me. It said they were unable to face the responsibility of having involved their country in an unnecessary war.Wildcat also has been used as a name for money in the 1800s. At that time, some states permitted banks to make their own money. One bank in the state of Michigan offered paper money with a

26、picture of a wildcat on it. Some banks, however, did not have enough gold to support all the paper money they offered. So the money had little or no value. It was called a wildcat bill or a wildcat bank note. The banks who offered this money were called wildcat banks. A newspaper of the time said th

27、ose were the days of wildcat money. It said a man might be rich in the morning and poor by night.Wildcat then was also used for an oil well or gold mine that had almost no oil or gold in it. Dishonest developers would buy such property. Then they would sell it and leave town with the money. The buye

28、rs were left with worthless holes in the ground. Today, wildcat oil wells are in areas that are not known to have oil.56What is the main idea of the passage? AWildcats and their stories.BWildcats and their characters.CVarieties of animal species.DRelationship between animals and humans.57From the pa

29、ssage we can know that .Awildcats represent the state of MichiganBthe use of wildcat was not always the sameCwildcats are the best friend of human beingsDhonest developers never buy wildcat oil wells58The underlined words “a lynx, an ocelot or a bobcat” in Paragraph 1 may refer to “ ”.Agasoline comp

30、aniesBautomobile manufacturersCnames of wildcatsDbrands of automobile59Which of the following would people like to have or trust according to the passage? AWildcat congressmen.BWildcat oil wells.CWildcat banks.DWildcat cars.60It can be inferred that during the days of wildcat money .Apeople couldnt

31、buy anything with the moneyBpeople didnt know how to save moneyCthe rich invested too much on oil wellsDpeople complained and suffered a lotB The writing of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at univer

32、sity. Shakespeares work, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400-year-old version of English that is about as inviting as toothacheStill，in British schools，it is compulsory to study the bard（诗人），and when something is made compulsory，usually the result is boredom，re

33、sentment（憎恨）or both This was my experience of the classics at schoolBut when I reached my late teenage years，I had a change of heartLike every other young person since the dawn of time，the world confused meI wanted answers，So I turned to books to find them I went on to take a PhD in literature and h

34、ave taught it in Britain and ChinaI have never regretted itThere is something in literature that people want，even if they dont read booksYou see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works，the recent film version of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice being a case in pointThese po

35、pular adaptations may help increase peoples interest in the classicsReading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeares actual playIf that is the case，then I welcome the trendBut do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thingShakespeare is a poetHis gre

36、atness is in his languageReading someone elses rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana，throwing away the fruit，and eating the skinTake on the originalIt really is worth the effort61Which of the following is true according to the passage? AThe language used in classics is no longer in use toda

37、y BBritish students usually find compulsory reading dull COnly those studying literature read Shakespeares works DFor British people，Shakespeares works are no longer classics62According to the passage，the writer .Ahas liked literary classics since an early ageBwas forced to read the classics for a P

38、hDCturned to literature to seek answers in his teensDthinks only people who read books like literature63The popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works may help people .A1earn more about traditionBget a PhD in literature Cseek their answers about the worldDbecome more interested in the cla

39、ssics64The underlined phrase “a case in point” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “ ”.Aa great hit Ba good exampleCa movie adaptationDa popular phenomenon65What does the writer intend to tell us in the last paragraph?AThe fruit of a banana is more useful than its skinBThe rewriting trend does m

40、ore harm than goodCReaders should try to read the original versionsDReaders need to learn the language in the classicsC Rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are a major cause of climate change, and now a new study has confirmed that atmospheric CO2 is also affecting the ocean chemistry

41、and potentially harming sea life.Montana State University scientist Robert Dore has been researching the water in the Pacific Ocean for almost two decades.We've been going to the same spot in the Pacific Ocean, and we try and characterize long-term change in the open ocean environment. And one o

42、f the key things that we measure is CO2 levels. And we've been able to record this increasing quantity of atmospheric CO2 into the ocean."Scientists expected that as atmospheric CO2 increased, more and more of the carbon dioxide would be absorbed into the ocean, affecting the chemical balan

43、ce of the sea water, with a potentially harmful impact on shellfish and coral in particular."As carbon dioxide dissolves（溶解） in the water, or seawater in this case, it forms a weak acid, carbonic acid," Dore explains. "And therefore, as the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere goes

44、up and that exchanges with the surface seawater, it drives the pH down, and makes it more acidic."The seawater Dore and his colleagues have analyzed confirms what the theory predicts.The effect was particular striking at about 250 meters down, and again at 500 meters. Dore and his colleagues ca

45、me up with two possible explanations. It could be that surface water picked up CO2 and then moved to those depths. Or there could be a biological explanation."It's important to realize that the oceans are really becoming acidic. And it can have negative impacts on a whole variety of sea lif

46、e from fish to coral. It's potentially catastrophic."66What can be the best title of the passage?ASea Life Facing Danger BScientist Researching Seawater COceans Becoming More Acidic DClimate Change Affecting Seawater67With the increase of atmospheric CO2， . Amore corals will appear in the s

47、ea Bthe surface water is becoming warmer Cthe chemical balance of the seawater is affected Dthe PH of the ocean out here has been increasing68Which of the following shows the process of the impact of atmospheric CO2 on sea life? aSea life is endangered bCO2 goes into the surface water cThe ocean che

48、mistry is affected dCO2decreases the PH and makes the seawater more acidic eCO2 levels in the atmosphere go up69Scientist Robert Dore came to the conclusion based on . Ahis research and analysis Bthe expectation of other scientists Csome former theory Da major cause of climate change70What does the

49、passage want to tell us most? AIt takes time to make a scientific study BAtmospheric CO2 is doing harm to sea life CRobert Dore is a committed and serious scientist DMeasures should be taken to prevent the potential catastropheDAs more Americans go to mainland China to take jobs，more Chinese and Ame

50、ricans areworking side by sideThese crosscultural partnerships，while beneficial in many ways，arealso highlighting tensions that expose differences in work experience，pay levels and communicationIn the last few years，a growing number of Americans in their 20s and 30s have been heading to China for em

51、ployment，attracted by its faster-growing economy and lower jobless rate. Their Chinese co-workers are often around the same ageBut the two groups were raised differentlyThe Americans have had more exposure to free-market principles“Young Americans were brought up in a commercial environment，” said N

52、eng Zhao，28，a senior associate at Blue Oak Capital，a private firm based in Beijing“We weren'tSo the workplace is a unique learning process for my generation.”Managers hiring workers in China appear to be paying for Western experienceForeigners tend to earn 10 to 15 percent more than their Chines

53、e counterparts （persons working in similar positions），said Michael Norman，senior vice president at Sibson Consulting，an American firmThat imbalance does not go unnoticed by Chinese workers“There is definitely the belief that Americans get paid more for the same work，”said Ting Wang，25，an associate a

54、t Wild China，a travel company based in BeijingOn the other hand，Chinese workers have a deeper understanding of the influences，like. Confucianism and Communism，which play a part in their countrys culture and economyIt is important and necessary for Americans working in China to adjust，said Mr. Norman

55、，who works on management and work force issues for multinational companies operating in Asia“In the West，there is such a bonus on getting things done quickly，but when you come to work in China，you need to work on listening and being more patient and understanding of local ways of doing business，”he said71More Americans go to Chin