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1、初一英语时态专题复习一、一般现在时:( 1 、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。 4、真理。)1、标志: often (经常) ,usually (通常) ,sometimes (有时) ,always (总是) ,never (从不) , on Sundays (在星期天) , every day/month/year (每一天 / 月 / 年)2、结构:( 1 )主语 +连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词 / 形容词/ 数词 / 介词短语/ 副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n. )练习: 1.I_(be) a student.My name_(
2、be) Tom.2. Where _(be) my shoes? They_(be) here.3.Who _(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate.4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.5._(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_(be).6. _ her parent tall? No, he_.( 2 )主语(非第三人称单数) +行为动词原形 +其他 (用助动词 do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和
3、特殊疑问)( 3 )主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.-s 2. 辅音 +y:study-studies3. 以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watchesteach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes.1)His parents _(watch) TV every night.肯定句1) My brother _(do) homeworkevery day.2)Hisparents_(notwatch)everynight.否 定 句2)Mybr
4、other_(notdo)homework every day.3)_hisparents_(watch)TVeverynight? 一 般 疑3)_yourbrother_homework every day?Yes, they _.No, they _.Yes, he_.No, he _.4)When_ his parents _(watch) TV?特疑4)When _ your brother _(do)homework?They watch TV every night.He does homework every day.二现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、标志
5、: now (现在)listen (看) look (听)2、结构 :主语 +助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating2. 辅音字母+e: take-taking3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing. )练习: 1. Jim _(take) photos in the park now.2. Jim_(not take) intheparknow.3. _Jim_(take)photosin theparknow?Yes, h
6、e_. No, he _.4. Where _Jim _ photos now?In the park.三、情态动词:1 、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语 + can t/may not/ mustnt+动词原形3、Can/May/Must +主语 + 动词原形?4 、疑问词+can/may/must+主语 +动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭)配7. like+ to do不定式 /doing动名词2.want to do sth.3. love to do4. wouldlike to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for d
7、oing7. stop doing sth8. let sb. dosth.She wants _(have) a party.Does he like _(swim)?Thanks for _(enjoy) CCTV show.She never stops _(talk).五祈使句:Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi ( Take a bus , Take a walk ?)六综合练:习1.MrGreen_(be)a worker.Nowhe _(work)inthefield.2.Lis
8、ten!Who_(sing)?3.What time _ your brother usually _(do) his homework? 4.You can_(come) hereby bus.5. Who _(have) a ruler?6.Are they_(clean) the room?7.-_ you_(eat) dinner?Yes, we are.8.Jack_(have)asoccerball,buthe_(nothave)abasketball.9._Jim_(like)_(run)?10.They_(be)fromCanada.They_(notspeak)Chinese
9、.11.Hewants_(be) tall.1.我们正在吃晚餐。2 、我们每天6 点起床。We _.We _ at six every day.3你们在聊天吗?是的。4 、他们常常聊天吗?不是。_ they _?Yes, they _._ they often _ ? No, they _.5、他在做什么?他在做作业。6 、他晚上常干什么?他常做作业。What_he_?He_.What_heusually_ intheevening?Heusually_.答案:1.are having dinner2. get up3. Are , talking , are4. Do , talk, don
10、t5. is doing, is doing homework6. does, do, does , homework七人称代词:我你他她它我们你们他/她/ 它们主格:Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格:meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词:我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他 /她/ 它们的myyourhisheritsouryourtheir练习: 1._(我 ) am a worker. _( 你 ) are a doctor. _( 她 ) is a teacher.2.This is ( 他的)shirt.3. This is _( 我的 )pen.4
11、._(他们的) trousers are there.5. I like this picture. Please give _(它 ) to _( 我 ).6. People get _( 他们的 )money from _(我 ).7._( 他们 ) are new students. _(他们的) names are Lucy and Lily.8. These are _( 我们的 ) shoes. Can _( 我们 ) wear _( 它们 ).9 Thank _ for _( 你的 ) help.6. _(他 ) loves _ (她) , and _( 她 ) loves _
12、(他) ,too._(我 ) love _ (你) , and _( 你 ) love _ (我), too.八, There be 句型句型转换1)There is a bank on the street.2) There are some cars in front of the park.否定句:There _a bank on the street.否定句:There _carsin front of the bank.一般疑问句: _ a bank on the street?一般疑问句: _carsin front of the bank?就划线部分提问:_ on the str
13、eet?就划线部分提问:_in frontof the bank?There s a bank on the street.同上: _are there on the street?front of the bankThere are some cars in front of the bank. 同上: _ _ _ are there inThere s only one.2)将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句,并就划线部分提问。4. We are eating lunch.There re some.We eat lunch at noon.2He is swimming at a pool
14、.He swims at the pool every day.6.Jim andTony are playingbasketballat school.Jim andTony play basketballonSundays.8.Sandra is running.Sandra likes running初一英语时态复习一、一般现在时:( 1 、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。 4、真理。)1、标志: often (经常) ,usually (通常) ,sometimes (有时) ,always (总是) ,never (从不) , on Sundays (在
15、星期天) , every day/month/year (每一天 / 月 / 年)2、结构:( 1 )主语 +连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词 / 形容词/ 数词 / 介词短语/ 副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n. )练习: 1.I_(be) a student.My name_(be) Tom.7. Where _(be) my shoes? They_(be) here.8. Who _(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate.9. You and I _(not be) in Clas
16、s Six.10. _(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_(be).11. _ her parent tall? No, he_.( 2 )主语(非第三人称单数) +行为动词原形 +其他 (用助动词 do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)( 3 )主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.-s 2. 辅音 +y:study-studies3. 以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watchesteach-tea
17、ches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes.1)His parents _(watch) TV every night.肯定句1) My brother _(do) homeworkevery day.2)Hisparents_(notwatch)everynight.否 定 句2)Mybrother_(notdo)homework every day.3)_hisparents_(watch)TVeverynight? 一 般 疑3)_yourbrother_homework every day?Yes, they _.No, they _.Yes, he_.No, he
18、 _.4)When_ his parents _(watch) TV?特疑4)When _ your brother _(do)homework?They watch TV every night.He does homework every day.二现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、 标志 : now (现在) listen (看) look (听)2、 结构 :主语 +助动词 be(am/is/are)+ 行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating2. 辅音字母 +e: take-taking5. sit, put, begin
19、, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing. )练习: 1. Jim _(take) photos in the park now.2. Jim_(not take) inthe parknow.3. _Jim_(take) photos in thepark now? Yes, he_. No, he _.9. Where _Jim _ photos now?In the park.三、情态动词:1 、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语 + can t/may not/ mustnt+动词原形3、Can/May/Must +
20、主语 + 动词原形?4 、疑问词 +can/may/must+主语 +动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭)配12. like+ to do不定式 /doing动名词2.want to do sth.3. love to do4. wouldlike to do sth.6. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for doing7. stop doing sth8. let sb. dosth.She wants _(have) a party.Does he like _(swim)?Thanks for _(enjoy) CCTV show.She never stops
21、_(talk).五祈使句:Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi ( Take a bus , Take a walk ?)六综合练:习1.MrGreen_(be)a worker.Nowhe _(work)inthefield.2.Listen!Who_(sing)?7.What time _ your brother usually _(do) his homework? 4.You can_(come) hereby bus.9. Who _(have) a ruler?6.Are they
22、_(clean) the room?7.-_ you_(eat) dinner?Yes, we are.11.Jack_(have)asoccerball,buthe_(nothave)abasketball.9._Jim_(like)_(run)?2.They_(be)fromCanada.They_(notspeak)Chinese.11.Hewants_(be) tall.6.我们正在吃晚餐。2 、我们每天6 点起床。We _.We _ at six every day.3你们在聊天吗?是的。4、他们常常聊天吗?不是。_ they _?Yes, they _._ they often _
23、 ? No, they _.5、他在做什么?他在做作业。6 、他晚上常干什么?他常做作业。What_he_?He_.What_heusually_ intheevening?Heusually_.答案:1.are having dinner2. get up3. Are , talking , are4. Do , talk, dont5. is doing, is doing homework6. does, do, does , homework七人称代词:我你他她它我们你们他/她/ 它们主格:Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格:meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词
24、性物主代词:我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他 /她/ 它们的myyourhisheritsouryourtheir练习: 1._(我 ) am a worker. _( 你 ) are a doctor. _( 她 ) is a teacher.2.This is ( 他的)shirt.3. This is _( 我的 )pen.4._(他们的) trousers are there.5. I like this picture. Please give _(它 ) to _( 我 ).6. People get _( 他们的 )money from _(我 ).7._( 他们 ) are new students. _(他们的) names are Lucy and Lily.8. These are _( 我们的 ) shoes. Can _( 我们 ) wear _( 它们 ).9 Thank _ for
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