初中英语毕业生学业考试模拟试题

1、初中英语毕业生学业考试模拟试题卷一听力口语自动化测试（共六部分，满分25分）第一部分听小对话回答问题（计5分）本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1. WhenwillMrs.Whitecomeback?A.Rightnow.B.Quitesoon.C.Atfour.2. Whatsportdoesthemanlike?A.Football.B.Ping-pong.C.Basketball.3. Whatwilltheweath

2、erbelikeonSunday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.4. Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At8:15.B.At8:45.C.At9:00.5. Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodotonight?A.Hesgoingtoschool.BHesgoingtotheparty.C.Hesstayingathome.第二部分听较长对话回答问题（计5分）本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答

3、案。现在听一段较长对话，回答第67两小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号后，进入下一段较长对话。6. WhatkindofTVprogramsdoesWangMeilike?A.Programsaboutanimals.B.Programsaboutmusic.C.Programsaboutsports.7. .Whydoesshelikethem?Becausetheyre.A.interestingB.boringC.relaxing听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三小题。8. Whatswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Herbackhurts.

4、C.Shehasastomachache.9. Whendidthewomanstarttofeelthatway?A.Thismorning.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Yesterday.10. Whatsthemansadvice?A.Toeatsomefoodshelikes.B.Tobuyawarmcoat.C.Tohaveagoodrest.第三部分听短文回答问题（计5分）本部分共有5道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后

5、，进入测试的第四部分。11. WheredoesJackliveinEngland?C. In a town.A.Inavillage.B.Onafarm.12. WhatdidhegotoRussiafor?Hewentthere.A.onbusinessB.foraholidayC.tovisithisfriends13. HowlongdidhestayinRussia?A.Forafewdays.B.Forafewweeks.C.Forafewmonths.14. Whywashealmostknockeddown?Because.A. thestreetwastoobusyB. he

6、waswalkinginahurryC. heforgotthetrafficrulesthere15. Whatdidtheoldmanmean?A. HewantedtohelpJack.B. HetoldJackwherehewas.C. HewantedtosellmapstoJack.第四部分朗读短文（计3分）你将有1分钟的时间熟悉屏幕上的短文。在听到开始录音的提示后，请将短文朗读一遍，时间为1分半钟。读完之后，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第五部分。WelcometomycousinSandysroom!Itssmallbuttidy.Herbooksandtapeplayerar

7、einthebookcase.Herpencil-boxisinthebookcase,too.Look!Abaseballisonthechair,butitsnotSandys.ItsherbrotherSams.Sandyhasacomputeronherdesk.Nexttothecomputerisaphoto.Wecanseetwogirlsinit.TheyareSandysgoodfriends,MaryandAnn.Sandylikessports.Sheplaysvolleyballwithherfriendsatschool.Shelikessoccer,too,buts

8、heonlywatchesthemonTV.第五部分情景问答（计2分）你有10秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的情景提示。之后，你将听到两个问题，请根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。注意，每个问题问两遍，每题的答题时间为15秒钟。回答完毕后，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第六部分。请看下面的情景提示：上周六是阴天，我和同学们一起去游泳了，虽累但很高兴。第六部分话题简述（计5分）你有2分钟的时间阅读屏幕上的要点提示，并作答题准备。在听到开始录音的提示后，请用英语进行话题表述，你的表述应不少于7句话，时间为1分半钟。要点：1. 昨天是星期天，Jim不用上学，他帮父亲在农场干活；2. 首先，他给鸡喂食，所有的小

9、鸡都向他奔跑过来；然后他挤了牛奶，所有的奶牛都喜欢他，因为他对奶牛很友善；3. Jim的父亲很开心，因为Jim帮他干了活。卷二笔试部分（共六部分，满分95分）、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Michael Greenberg is very popular in NewYork. He is not famous inarts. But people in the streetsFor those people, he is1 him, especially those who are “Gloves Gree

10、nberg. How did he get thatsports or the 2 .He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase （文箱）.But he s4 . His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not the sidewalk and hurry downlike other New Yorkers, who look atthe street. He looks around at

11、when he sees someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he.He stops7 ,looking for more people with cold On winter days, Mr. Greenberg gives away（8_ .分发）gloves. During the rest of theyear, he9 gloves. People who have heard about him10 him gloves, andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg11do

12、ingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowt know him are sometimes 13happy.himand12hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodonhim.TheydontrealizethathejustwantstomakethemItrunsinthe14.Michaelsfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthesame.Apairofglovesmaybea15thing,butitca

13、nmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.1. A. know aboutB. learn fromC. cheer forD.lookafter2. A. old3. A. job message4. A. calmB. busyB. nameB. different5. A.actB.sound6. A. carsB. peopleC. kindC. chanceC. crazyC. feelD. curiousC. street numbersD. poorD.D. dressD.trafficlights7. A. holds up around8. hangs outC

14、. moves onD.turns8. A. handsB. ears9. A. borrowsB. sells10. A. call11. A. forgotB. sendB. rememberedC. facesC. returnsC. lendC.beganD. eyesD. buysD. showD. enjoyed12. A. understand13. A. sorry for surprised by14. A. city B. familyB. dislikeC. studyB. satisfied withD. excuseC. proud ofC. neighborhood

15、D.D. company15. A. small comfortingB. usefulC. delightfulD.二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的ABC、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（A）Agentlemanwasveryproudofhisspoiled（受宠的）daughter.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldmakeagreatpianist.Hepaidmuchforherpianolessons,butnoneoftheteachersstayedonwiththejob.Thegirlwastoolazy.Oned

16、aythegentlemeninvitedGeorgeBernardShawtodinner.Hewantedthegreatwritertolistentohisdaughterplaythepiano,andhehopedthefamousmanwouldputinawordofadmiration.AssoonasShawarrived,thegirlstartedplayingthepiano.Sheplayedandplayed,butShawsaidnothingasifhehadntheardanything.Atlastthedisappointedgirlstopped.Am

17、Ibotheringyou,sir?”Sheasked.“Oh,notatall,saidShaw.“Youknow,Ionceworkedinaweaving（纺织）factory.”16. Whydidtheteachersstopteachingthedaughter?A. Becauseshedidntworkhard.B. Because her father didnt give them enough money.C.Becauseshewasnottalentedinpiano.D.Becauseherfatherwasnotpleasedwiththeirwork.17. T

18、he underlined phrase in the 2A. teach her how to play the pianoC. ask her to practice hard18. What did Shaw think of the daughterndparagraph meansB.say something nice about herD. give her some advice s piano-playing?A. Wonderful.B. Peaceful.C. Noisy.D.Exciting.（B）My house is a beautiful garden, beca

19、usemy father used to grow different kindsof flowers. Among them he likes tulips best. It was so special because it was red,yellow and white. My father took good care of them and hewatching and talking with them. My father once toldus,always spent lots of time“No one should touch myflowers.”However,

20、something happened one day, my little sisterJenny wanted to help ourfather. She cut the tulips one by one and put them on the ground in order. She wasreally satisfied with her work because she believed that Dadwould be very pleasedto see them that way.After knowing what mysister had done, my mother

21、and I suddenly became completely speechless. Jenny also had no idea why no one showed her any appreciation. Later in the day, Dad came home from work, and hurried to watch the flowers. Oh, my God, how did it happen? Dad was so sad to see his flowers lying on the ground. Then heran out of the house t

22、o see if it was any of the neighborsnaughty boys who couldhave done it. When my father came back, he looked at mom in silence. At last, momsaid, “It was not the bad boys who did this good job but your little daughter Jenny did . ”To our surprise, my d Finally he said to us,ad s face changed into a s

23、mile.We can t believe it.“Can I have a better flower than mylittle daughter? ” Hearingwhat Dad said, my little sister smiled and kissed him strongly on his face.19. What color is NOT included in my fatherA. White. B. Red.C. Yellow.s tulip?D. Pink.20. Which of the following isTRUEaccording to the pas

24、sage?A.Nooneknewwhatmysisterhaddonewiththetulips.B. Mylittlesistertoldmyfatherthetruthaboutthetulips.C. Dadhadthoughtoneoutsiderhadcuttheflowers.D. Dadaskedmysistertohelpcutandputthetulipsontheground.21.WhatcausedmylittlesistertosmileandkissDadstrongly?A. Mom s help.B. Mom s words.C. Dad s silence.D

25、.Dad s love.22. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. My Neighbors B. Telling the truth Dad s Best FlowerC. Growing TulipsD.（C）Sometimes it is difficult to understand your parents for they are from generation. Yes, we know how it feels but remember, friends, your parents

26、are the ones who picked you up every time you fell down when you were young. Here are top 5 ways to convey your love to them.different1.Don t send them giftsonly on Mother s Day and FatherDogive gifts to your partner? ime to time?youDoes your partner give you giftss Day regularly from tWell, we see

27、no reason to exclude（排除）yourparentsfromyourgiftinglist.Givethemsmallgiftsfromtimetotimetoconveyyourlove.2.SpendmoretimewiththemIf the CEOof the biggestsocanwork and otherlittleparents are here company.3. Go throughto stay.yourcompany can takeyou.troubles of lifeGo to meet them oftenchildhood picture

28、stimewillandwithout to meet hisRemembercome and go, spend more time inthemparents, ladies,but yourtheir lovelyWewillneverunderstandhowitfeelstospendtimewithgreatchildrenuntilwehaveourown.Whydontyouprepareanalbumofyourchildhoodandgothroughwithyourparents?Theywillloverememberingthegoodoldtimes.4. Make

29、yourpartner（配偶）paythemsurprisevisitsWethinkthatallparentswillloveitifthepartnersoftheirchildrengoandvisitthem.Itgivesthemthesenseofextendedfamily.Anddeepdowninside,they will know thatyou are in safe hands.5. Callthemregularly（经常地）“Hellomom.Iwasrunninganerrandthisafternoonandjustthoughtof“ How diffic

30、ult is it to saygivingyouaquickcallandsayinghi,howareyou?thislineoverthephone?Yourcallwillbringasmileontheirfaces.Itdoesnttakealottomakeyourparentsfeelloved.Makeourtipsapartofyourroutine（日常工作）andwearesurethatyourparentswillfeelwarmthandlovethat they should get.23. What does the underlined wordA. mak

31、e popular B. makeconvey ” mean?C. make safe D. make -known24. What isthemain idea of thispassage?A. How tocommunicate with yourparents.B. How tolove and care aboutyour parents.C. Why itisdifficultto understand your parentsD. Whetherweshould accompany（ 陪伴 ） our parents.25. In whichsection of a newspa

32、percould you readA. Health.B. Advertisement.C.Family.funnythispassage?hands（inthe4thway）?A.Becausetheythinkyourpartnersarereliable（可依赖fulloflove.B.Becauseyouvisitthemregularly.C.BecauseyoucallthemandtellthemthatyouareinsafeD.Becauseyouoftensendthemgifts.andD.Science.26.Whatdoestheauthorreallymeanbys

33、ayingyourparentsknowyouareinsafe（D）Didyouknowthatapieceofyourhairgivesusinformationabout?WhoyouarerelatedtoWhichjobyoucouldbesuccessfulinAnycrimes（罪行）youhavecommitted（犯下）WhatillnessesyoucouldgetHowandwhenyoucoulddieThisispossiblethankstotheinformationinDNA.Yourhairandeverycellinyourbodycontainyourow

34、nDNA.Itcantellyoualotaboutyourfamily,health,andpersonality.DNAwasdiscoveredbyaGermanyscientist,FriedrichMiescher,in1869,butnobodyrealizeditsimportancethen.In1953,agroupofBritishscientistsatCambridgeUniversityfinallydiscoveredthestructureofDNAandhowitworked.TheyweregiventheNobelPrizeforMedicinein1962

35、.Astimewentby,scientistslearnedtoreadmoreandmoreoftheinformationinDNA.In1986,forthefirsttimeDNAtestingwasusedbythepolice.SomeDNAisusuallyleftbyacriminalattheplacewherethecrimewascommitted.In1990theHumanGenomeProject（人类基因组计划）wasbegun.Scientistswantedtomakeamapofthe3billionchemicallettersinhumanDNA.Ov

36、er1,000scientistsallovertheworldworkedontheproject,andittook10years.Withthisinformation,Scientistsmayfindwaystotreatdifferentillness.Butitalsobringsmanyquestions.Dowewanttobeabletochoosewhatourbabieswilllooklike,orpickthebestpersonforajobwithDNAtests?27. Accordingtothepassage,apieceofyourhairmaytell

37、othersthat.A.whatyournameisB.whatyourageisC.whereyouworkD.whenyouwoulddie28.WhenwasstructureofDNAandhowitworkeddiscovered?A.In1869.B.In1953.C.In1962.D.In1990.29. ThoseBritishscientistwontheNobelPrizebecause.A. theydiscoveredDNAB. theymadeamapof3billionchemicallettersinhumanDNAC. theydiscoveredthestr

38、uctureofDNAandhowitworkedD. theystartedtheHumanGenomeProjectin199030. Whichofthefollowingistrue?A. Scientistswantedtomakeamapofthe3millionchemicallettersinhumanDNA.B. ThescientistswontheNobelPrizenineyearsaftertheydiscoveredhowDNAworked.C. ManyscientistsrealizedtheimportanceofDNAatonceafteritwasdisc

39、overed.D. DNAtestingwasusedbypolicein1962forthefirsttime.三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。31. SuiFeifeiisoneofthetopbasketballplayersin（亚洲）.32. Morethanone（百）singerswantedtoentertheFifthChinasInternationalVocalCompetitioninNingbo.33. Wehopeeverystudentcanhavegood（习惯）wh

40、enusingeyes.34. DoyouknowAppleintroducedtheiPhone4s（近来）？35. Itsnecessaryforustolearnto（享受）entertainmentafteralongweekofclasses.36. OurEnglishteachers（发音）isreallyexcellent.37. ManyChinesestudentsfeelitdifficulttostudyEnglish（语法）.38. Dangerousdrivinghastobe（惩罚）.39. Girlsareafraidtotalkabout（鬼）.40. Man

41、ypeopleliketohavesome（甜点）aftermeals.B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。；1worldforcolorarriveother31stAugustinSingaporeisadaylikeany41schooldays,exceptthattheteachers,foritstheirdaytocelebrate.Thehallisbeautifullydecoratedwith42balloonsandflowers.Thestudentsinvitetheteacherspersonallytothehall.Aftereach

42、teacher43,thestudentscheerforthem.Thentheconcert44theteachersstarts,ourtalentedstudentsdanceandperformplays.Atlast,teachersneedtosingasongcalledIlovetoteachthe45tosing”.Itsveryheartwarming.四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Oneday,itwasrainingheavilyout

43、side.Alittlemonk（小沙弥）askedhismaster,“Dearmaster,Imso46thesedays.Idontknowwhattodobecausemylifeisfullof47（difficult）.”Themastertookhimtoseetherainandasked,“Doestherainhavesound?”OOfcourse.thelittlemonkanswered.Themastersaid,“Asamatterof48,therain49（it）doesnthavesound.Butwhycanwehearthesoundwhenitsrai

44、ning?Whatwe50istheecho（回声）oftherainwhenitdropsonotherthings.Ourlifeisliketherain,itdoesnthavesound.Everyoneis51（bear）tobeordinary（平凡的）,andlifeissupposedtobepeaceful.52,whenwemeetproblems,lifeis53（change）.Itbecomesexcitingandwonderful,justliketherainstrikingonotherthings.”Thelittlemonkseemedtounderst

45、and.Onethingisforsure-lifeisalwaysgoingtomakeusmeetunexpectedproblems.Howto54withthemisourchoice.Remembertofacethem55（brave）.Onceyousmiletolife,lifewillsmilebacktoyou.五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）下面是有关CPR（心肺复苏术）操作动作的说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从A、BC、D中选择正确的选项与图片配对，并回答60小题。9.A.Gentlytouchhisorhershoulderanda

46、sk“AreyouOK?”inaloud,clearvoice.Ifheorsheresponds,CPRisnotneeded.IB.Givetworescuebreaths（呼吸）.IfyouaretrainedinCPRandreallyconfident,giveIIitworescuebreathsafteryour30chestcompressions.iiC.Placethevictimontheground.Makesureheorsheislyingasflataspossible.iPerform30chestcompressions.D.Putyourearcloseto

47、thevictimnsseandmouth,andlistenforbreathing.Ifthevictimiscoughingorbreathingnormally.%J60. Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Sports.B.Science.C.Medicine.D.Culture.六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）61. 2014年3月22日上午，原美国第一夫人米歇尔在北大发表演讲。她引用中国古语“读万卷书，不如行万里路”，结合自身经历现身说法，鼓励更多学生通过留学（studyabroad）

48、改变人生。我班同学在英语课上对Isitgoodorbadtostudyabroad?这个话题进行了讨论，请你根据表格内容为本次讨论写一个汇报，并阐述自己的观点和理由。AdvantagesDisadvantagesYouropinionlearnadvancedknowledgeprovideagoodlanguageenvironmentlearnhowtolookafteroneselffeellonelyandhelplesscantgetusedtothelifeabroad注意：1.短文需包括上述要点，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；3 .词数：80

49、100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Isitgoodorbadtostudyabroad?Thestudentsinourclasshavedifferentideasaboutwhetheritsgoodorbadtostudyabroad.2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题参考答案及听力材料卷一参考答案听力口语自动化测试（共六部分，满分25分）1-5.CBACC6-10.BCABC11-15.CBACC第五部分情景问答问题录音文字：1.HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?2.Howdidyoufeelafterswimming?参考答案：1.Itwasclou

50、dy.Cloudy.2.Iwastiredbutveryhappy.Tired,butveryhappy.his fatherfood. Them第六部分话题简述ItwasSundayyesterday,soJimdidnthavetogotoschool.Hehelpedonthefarm.First,hefedthechickens.Allthechickensrantohimforhemilkedthecows.Allthecowslikedhimbecausehewasfriendlytohim.JimfatherwasveryhappybecauseJimhelpedhimonthe

51、irfarm.卷二参考答案笔试部分（共六部分，满分95分）1-10.ADBBABCADB11-20.CADBACABDC21-30.DDDBCADBCB31. Asia 32. hundred33. habits34.recently35. Enjoy32. pronunciation 33. grammar 34. punished 35. ghosts dessert36.41. other42. colorful43. arrives44. for45.world46. sad/upset50. hear47.difficulties48. fact49.itself51. born52

52、. However53.changed54. deal55.bravely56. A57. D58. C59. B60. C61.Onepossibleversion:Isitgoodorbadtostudyabroad?The students of our class have differentideas about whether its goodor badto study abroad. Some think itsgoodtostudyabroad.Firstly,theycanlearnadvancedknowledge.Secondly,itprovidesagoodlanguageenvironment.Theycanimprovelanguageskillsbytalkingwithnativespeakers.Whatsmore,theycanlearntolookafterthemselves.However,somestudentsdisagree.Ononehand,theythinkstudentswillfeellonelyandhelplessiftheylivefaraway.Ontheotherhand,studentsmaynotgetusedtothelifeinaforeigncou