盐城市2010高三第一次调研 英语

1、知识改变命运，学习成就未来盐城市2010届高三第一次调研考试英 语 试 题第I卷（三部分，共85分）审编：刘艳娥第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面5段对话，回答1至5 题。1. What does the woman think of eating out?A. She enjoys it.B. She doesnt care.C. She doesnt l

2、ike it.2. Why did the man get a ticket?A. He sped.B. He ran a red light.C. He parked at the wrong place.3. Where does the woman come from?A. Chicago.B. New York.C. Boston.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and salesman.B. Patient and doctor.C. Student and teach

3、er.5. What does the man want?A. A cup of tea and a piece of toast.B. A piece of toast, a cup of tea and some jam.C. Some jam and a piece of cake.第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

4、6. Why was Mary waiting for a bus?A. To go home.B. To go to the park.C. To see a doctor.7. How did Bill feel when he first heard Mary was going for a walk?A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Excited.8. When did the conversation most likely take place?A. Early on a cold winter morning.B. Later in the morning.

5、C. On a cold winter evening.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What has been happening to the man recently?A. Hes moving out of town.B. He has been ill.C. Hes been seeing a doctor.10. What is the womans advice on solving the mans problem?A. Buying a heater.B. Calling the weather service.C. Wearing winter clothes.11

6、. What can we learn about the weather hotline from the talk?A. Its an alternative service.B. Its a free service.C. Its a chargeable service.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. For what did the woman go to Canada?A. For a research program.B. For the Christmas Holidays.C. For Thanksgiving Day.13. What did she think

7、of the Canadians she worked with?A. They did not like traveling.B. They were friendly and helpful.C. They finished all the work before Christmas.14. What is the date of Boxing Day?A. December 26.B. December 25.C. December 24.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. For whom is the man going to buy a mobile phone?A. His

8、 brothers son.B. His sisters daughter.C. His own daughter.16. What kind of mobile phone does the man buy?A. A Nokia.B. A Siemens.C. A Motorola.17. How much does the man pay for the mobile phone?A. 1000 dollars.B. 900 dollars.C. 850 dollars.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where did Teds wife find the job messa

9、ge?A. In a newspaper.B. On television.C. Over the radio.19. What was Ted asked to do in the job interview?A. To answer some questions.B. To give a speech.C. To write an article.20. What can we learn from the story?A. Ted is suitable for the job in the factory.B. Ted has been taken as a prisoner.C. T

10、ed is unlikely to get the job in the bank.第二部分：知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Whats the English he speaks like? Very good, I think. His sentences are usually well _.A. joinedB. thoughtC. borrowedD. organized22. The most _ finding in ar

11、chaeology in China in 2009 might be the tomb of Caocao.A. impressiveB. positiveC. aggressiveD. active23. Herta Funk is of _ German nationality. I know, but she is living in what is now _ part of France.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. a; theD. a; a24. Jack is a careful person. Yes, thats why I felt surprised t

12、hat he _ the mistake.A. might makeB. should makeC. should have madeD. must have made25. Would you like to go with me? Yes, but _?A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what26. I have demanded again and again for my money back, but so far he has ignored me. Well, your only hope is to _ law.A. apply toB. appeal toC

13、. lead toD. belong to27. No one had thought he would be able to pass the examination. Yes, quite _ expectation.A. withoutB. beforeC. beyondD. above28. Much _ that she might lose her job, she has decided to go for further study to keep up.A. concernedB. interestedC. determinedD. disappointed29. Hello

14、, _ , I want you all to go to the same side of the ship quickly to help keep its balance.A. somebodyB. everybodyC. nobodyD. anybody 30. Ok, lets have a dictation today. Oh, no, please dont. Why, _ I _ you yesterday?A. havent; toldB. hadnt; toldC. didnt; tellD. dont; tell31. I lost everything in the

15、fire last night. _, all my family were safe. Well, where there is life, there is hope.A. InterestinglyB. WonderfullyC. FortunatelyD. Actually32. Join us in the party tonight, would you? Sorry, Im afraid I cant, _ I _ the content of some reports with my boss.A. for; have discussedB. because; will be

16、discussingC. before; discussedD. when; will have discussed33. Why do you look so angry? He insists on my presence here, but I can see it makes no difference _.A. I am here B. I was hereC. me to be hereD. my being here34. In many places of the world people often gather to laugh wildly just to _ stres

17、s on life. A. rescueB. restoreC. replaceD. relieve35. _ many Tibetans, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the most important way connecting them withother areas of the country.A. In the opinion ofB. To the disappointment ofC. From the hearts ofD. In the name of第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A

18、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 36 to how they can best adapt themselves to such 37 .Growing bodies need movement and exercise, 38 not just in ways that

19、 emphasize competition. Because they are trying to be 39 to their new bodies and their new intellectual and emotional challenges, 40 are especially self-conscious and need the confidence that 41 from achieving success and knowing that their achievements are  42 by others. However, the typi

20、cal teenage lifestyle is already 43 with so much competition that 44 would be wise to plan activities in which there are more 45 than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, 46 students artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of such clubs

21、 can provide multiple opportunities for 47 , as well as for practice in successful group dynamics(团队动力). Making 48 is extremely important to teenagers, and many 49 students need the security of some kind of organization with a supportive adult in the background. In these 50 , it is important to reme

22、mber that young teens have 51 attention spans(注意周期). A variety of activities should be 52 so that participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to something else without feeling guilty and without 53 the other participants down. This does not mean that adults must accept irrespo

23、nsibility. 54 , they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by planning for roles that are 55 their abilities and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.36. A. thoughtB. criticismC. ideaD. reply37. A. experiencesB. changesC. gamesD. feelings38. A. orB. andC. butD. so39. A.

24、 devotedB. suitedC. linkedD. attached40. A. teachersB. parentsC. adultsD. teenagers41. A. drawsB. suffersC. gainsD. comes42. A. admiredB. hatedC. madeD. stolen43. A. satisfiedB. filledC. dealtD. coped44. A. theyB. youC. itD. which45. A. playersB. competitorsC. winnersD. challengers46. A. displayingB

25、. designingC. assistingD. purchasing47. A. rightsB. membershipC. powerD. leadership 48. A. friendsB. appointmentsC. clothesD. enemies49. A. shyB. lazyC. wiseD. intellectual50. A. organizationsB. activitiesC. movementsD. exercises51. A. goodB. longC. shortD. bad52. A. joinedB. organizedC. trainedD. t

26、aken53. A. puttingB. turningC. breakingD. letting54. A. In additionB. In some casesC. On averageD. On the contrary55. A. beyondB. overC. withinD. without第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATo a large degree, the measure of our peace of mind is determined

27、by how much we are able to live in the present moment. In spite of what happened yesterday or last year, and what may or may not happen tomorrow, the present moment is where you are always!Without question, many of us have mastered the sensitive art of spending much of our lives worrying about a var

28、iety of things all at once. We allow past problems and future concerns to control our present moments, so much so that we end up anxious, discouraged, depressed, and hopeless. On the other hand, we also put off our satisfaction, and put off what we should think of first, and our happiness, often con

29、vincing ourselves that “someday” will be better than today. Unfortunately, the same mental power that tells us to look toward the future will only repeat themselves so that “someday” never actually arrives. John Lennon once said, “Life is whats happening while were busy making other plans.” When we

30、are busy making other plans, our children are busy growing up, the people we love are moving away and dying, our bodies are getting out of shape, and our dreams are slipping away. In short, we miss our life.Many people live as if life were dress rehearsal(彩排) for someday in the future. It isnt. In f

31、act, no one has a guarantee that he or she will be here tomorrow. Now is the only time we have, and the only time that we have any control over. When our attention is in the present moment, we push fear from our minds. Fear is the concern over events that might happen in the future we wont have enou

32、gh money, our children will get into trouble, we will get old and die, whatever.To fight against fear, the best method is to learn to bring your attention back to the present. Mark Twain said, “I have been through some terrible things in my life, some of which actually happened. I dont think I can s

33、ay it any better. Practice keeping your attention on here and now. Your efforts will pay off sooner or later.” 56. If a person is able to enjoy the present moment, then he _. A. is out of mindB. is in peace of mind C. has forgotten his pastD. will ignore his future57. In the writers eyes, “fear” is

34、the _. A. concern over past problemsB. attention on the present C. worry about what might happen in the future D. anxiety about dress rehearsal58. By using what John Lennon said, the writer intends to _. A. advise people to fix their attention on the present life B. remind people to make good plans

35、for their future C. warn people that their children are growing upD. remind people that their bodies are out of shape59. According to the writer, now is _. A. the only time for us to get rid of what happened yesterday B. the first time for us to look forward to our future C. the only time we have an

36、d can control D. the busy time we can make good preparations for the futureBThe world record for fastest text message typing is held by a 21-year-old college student from Utah, but his flexible fingers could mean serious injury later on. Most adults aged 18-21 prefer texting over e-mail or phone cal

37、ls, and ergonomics(人体工程学) researchers are starting to wonder whether its putting the younger generation at risk for some overuse injuries once reserved for older adults who have spent years in front of a computer. Judith Gold, an assistant professor of Epidemiology at the College of Health Professio

38、ns and Social Work, thinks this might be the case. At this years annual meeting of the American Public Health Association, she presented previous research which suggested that among college students, the more they texted, the more pain they had in their neck and shoulders. “What weve seen so far is

39、very similar to what we see with office workers whove spent most of their time at a computer,” said Gold, who directs the Ergonomics and Work Physiology Laboratory. “The way the body is positioned for texting stationary（不动的）shoulders and back with rapidly moving fingers is similar to the position fo

40、r typing on a computer.”Text messaging is a fairly new technology, Gold says, so this is a new area of research among ergonomists. “But given the similarities in body position, findings from research on overuse injuries from computers could be applied here,” she said. Current studies on computer use

41、 show office workers have the tendency to get involved in such diseases as tunnel syndrome, bursitis, and tendonitis. In Golds lab, she and her team use tools like special cameras, motion analysis and heart rate monitors to study the bodys position in several job-related situations. But given the po

42、pularity of text messaging among young adults, Gold wants to explore further into the physiological effects of this latest form of communication. “Looking around our campus, you see every student on their cell phones, typing away,” she said. “Its the age group that texts the most, so its important t

43、o know what the health effects may be in order to learn whether it will cause long term damage.” 60. Which of the following are ergonomics researchers not sure about? A. A 21-year-old college student holds the world record for fastest text message typing. B. Most adults aged 18-21 prefer texting ove

44、r e-mail or phone calls. C. Overuse of computer will cause injuries to health. D. Over text message will cause long term damage to health.61. Current studies on computer use will lead people to believe that _. A. office workers are good at texting messages B. office workers tend to suffer from some

45、kinds of physical problems C. texting messages seriously damage peoples health D. e-mails and phone calls will be forbidden62. When texting messages, college students will _. A. keep moving shoulders and back B. move fingers very fast with shoulders and back still C. spend most of their time at a co

46、mputer D. look around their campus63. The most suitable title of this passage may be _. A. Over text messaging could cause shoulder and neck pain B. Overuse of computers could cause diseases C. A new world record for fastest text message typing D. A new scientific discovery by ergonomics researchers

47、CTheres talk today about how as a society weve become separated by colors, income, city vs suburb, red state vs blue. But we also divide ourselves with unseen dotted lines. Im talking about the property lines that isolate us from the people we are physically closest to: our neighbors.It was a disast

48、er on my street, in a middle-class suburb of Rochester Town, several years ago that got me thinking about this. One night, a neighbor shot and killed his wife and then himself; their two middle-school children ran screaming into the night. Though the couple had lived on our street for seven years, m

49、y wife and I hardly knew them. Wed see them jogging together. Sometimes our children would share cars to school with theirs.Some of the neighbors attended the funeral(葬礼) and called on relatives. Someone laid a single bunch of yellow flowers at the familys front door, but nothing else was done to ma

50、rk the loss. Within weeks, the children had moved with their grandparents to another part of the town. The only indication that anything had changed was the “For Sale” sign in front of their house.A family had disappeared, yet the impact on our neighborhood was slight. How could that be? Did I live

51、in a community or just in a house on a street surrounded by people whose lives were entirely separate? Few of my neighbors, I later learned, knew others on the street more than casually; many didnt know even the names of those a few doors down.Why is it that in an age of low long-distance expenses,

52、discount airlines and the Internet, when we can create community anywhere, we often dont know the people who live next door? Maybe my neighbors didnt mind living this way, but I did. I wanted to get to know the people whose houses I passed each day not just what they do for a living and how many chi

53、ldren they have, but the depth of their experience and what kind of people they are.What would it take, I wondered, to break through the barriers between us? I thought about childhood sleepovers(在外过夜) , and the familiar feeling and deep understanding I used to get from waking up inside a friends hom

54、e. Would my neighbors let me sleep over and write about their lives from inside their own houses?64. The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph probably refers to the talk about _. A. how a society is divided by dotted lines B. the property lines separating us from our neighbors C. the coupl

55、es death D. understanding each other between neighbors65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the authors description? A. The husband killed himself. B. The couple had the habit of jogging together. C. Their children moved to live with grandparents after the couples death. D. The author

56、never knew the couple until they died seven years later.66. From the last paragraph, we can infer that the author _ in his childhood. A. had once slept in the open air outside B. had slept in his friends home more than once C. had slept at home but woke up to find himself inside his friends home D. used to live