8Bunit7基础练习

1、Unit7 International charities姓名 班级 得分I.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）( )1.Is Canada _ European country ? No, its a beautiful country in _ America. A. a , / B. an , / C. a , anD. an, an( )2. Our teacher was _ to spend a lot of time _ the thing to us . A. enough patient , explain B. patient enough , explaining C.

2、patient enough, explainning D. enough patient, explained( )3. In our country the old . A. be taken good care B. are taken good care C. are taken good care of D. being taken good care of( )4. is necessary _ you _start training a few months before the walk. A. This , for , / B. It , for, / C. That, of

3、 , to D. It , for, to( )5. Mary had a great _ , she finished the task _ . A. success, successful B. success, successfully C successful, successfully D. successfully, successful ( )6. The boy is often made pictures for hours by his mother. A. draw B. to drawing C. to draw D. drew( )7. He was _ angry

4、_ say a word.A. very; to B. so; that C. enough; that D. too; to( )8.A talk on how to learn English well _ in the school yesterday afternoon.A. was given B. gives C. was give D. was given to( )9.-Why did you go to bed so late last night ? - Because his homework _ on time.A. is finishes B. wasnt finis

5、hed C. isnt finished D. finishes( )10. Dr. Ma used to two or three persons in the hospital.But now he _ in the flying eye hospital.A. operate for , used to work B. operating on, is used to work C. operate on , is used to working D. operate of , is used to working( )11. You look very tired. Why not _

6、 ?A. to give up to work B. to give up having C. stop to have D. give up working( )12. By local doctors and nurses, we hope more people. A. train; help B. training; to help C. training; help D. train; helping( )13.We'll have a football game this afternoon if our work _.A. finish B. finishes C. is

7、 finished D. will finish( )14. Its wrong some students hand in their homework on time.A. for; to not B. of; to not C. for , not that D. of ; not to ( )15. All we need is enough money our work. A. to carry with B. carry on with C. carry with D. to carry on withII. 词汇运用。 根据句意及提示写单词。（每空1分，共15分）1. All _

8、 （病人）in that hospital can be well _（治疗）.2. He received a good e_ （教育）at his secondary school.3. Dr. Bethune, with his m_ （医疗的）team, set off for the front at once.4. The young man thinks most illnesses can be _（治愈）5. Primary students begin to learn to learn the _（基本的） skills of reading and writing .6

9、. there are many beautiful flowers in our school, _ （尤其）in April and May.7. The Internet makes the _（传播，扩散） of information become quicker and quicker.8. The young couple worked so hard that they_（买得起）to buy a new flat in the center of the city.9. More leaflets were _ （分发）out to ask people to donate

10、money.10. The doctor didnt know what caused the mans _ (blind).11. -Do you know the _ (interview)on TV show now ?- Of course . She is Wang Xiaoya from CCTV.12.Dr Brown felt tired because he did three _ (operate) today .13.Our school will hold three shows, _ (include) the one tomorrow evening.14.many

11、 children cant go to school, _(most) in mountain areas .III 选词填空20prevent, operate on , on board, hand out , set up , lose ones life , donate , hold , explain, good1. _ the cases of blindness , the doctors did as much as they could.2. My cousin works in a hospital , sometimes more than ten patients

12、_ a day .3.As soon as they went_ , the ship left the port .4.When_ NUICEF _ ? - In 1946 .5.The charity show is a great success and we hope more and more people _ money to charities .6.The boy was so shy that he gave up _ it to his teacher . 7.would you mind _ the exercise books for the teacher ? 8.I

13、ts meaningful _ charity shows to raise money for the disabled.9. Giving a helping hand helps to build an even_ world for children to live .10.So far more than ten people _ in the car accident.IV. 句型转换15A. 1-4 题改为同义句， 5-6 划线部分提问 1. Hobo was very tired . He couldnt move any further . Hobo was _ tired

14、_ move any further.2. He bought a new flat in the city center . It was expensive. _ _expensive _ him _ buy a new flat in the town center.3.The boy is polite to give his seat to the old man . _ polite _ the boy _ _ his seat to the old man .4. Many patients are so poor that they cant afford to go to h

15、ospital . Many patients arent _ _ _ afford to go to hospital.5. They helped the poor by treating their diseases for free. _ _ they help the poor ?6.He has been ill for about half a year . _ _ _ he been ill?B.把下列句子改为被动语态7. We need more money to carry on with our work.More money _ _ to carry on with o

16、ur work by us .8. They use the plane as a training center . The plane _ _ as a train center by them .9.ORBIS doctors operated on 150 patients during their last visit. 150 patients _ _ _ by ORBIS doctors during their last visit .10.The doctor told my father to give up smoking . My father _ _ to give

17、up smoking by the doctor .6. We can cure 80 per cent of the cases. 80 per cent of the cases _ _ _ by us.V . 完成句子101. 你们还剩下些食物吗？ _ you have any food _ ?2.联合国儿童基金会为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育。 UNICEF _ basic education _ children in poor areas .3.它工作的目的是预防重大疾病的传播，象年轻人中间的艾滋。 It _ to prevent the _ of some serious _ ,

18、like AIDS, _ young people.4. 马医生很骄傲能帮助病人重见光明并提高他们的生活质量。 _Dr Ma _ help people see again and _ ?5. 他们还邀请当地的医护人员到飞机上学习眼科手术。 The local doctors and nurses _ also _ to learn about eye operations .VI、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）Do you know what ORBIS 1 ? ORBIS is a 2 that helps 3 people. Most 4 problems can be cured

19、or prevented. However, many people do not have 5 money to go to hospital. The 6 on the ORSIB plane fly to poor or remote areas to 7 them. The ORBIS plane 8 all around the world. The ORBIS doctors can perform 9 on them to help them see again. But we know the work needs a lot of money. So ORBIS doctor

20、s hope that more and more people can send donations to them 10 their work.( )1. A .is B. are C. do D. does( )2. A .bank B. charity C. school D. organize( )3. A. poor B. deaf C. blind D. ill( )4. A. eyes B. eyesights C. eyesight D. eye( )5. A. poor B. less C. many D. enough( )6. A. workers B. nurse C

21、. doctors D. people( )7. A. helping B. help C. operate D. operating( )8. A. travels B. travel C. stop D. stops( )9. A. operations B. operation C. operate D. operates( )10.A. to support B. support C. supporting D. supportsVII阅读理解A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waitin

22、g for him at the door.“Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour,”“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?” The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or

23、 some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish（自私的）!”The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the father calmed（平静）down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didnt really ask

24、 for money very often.” So he went to the little boys room.“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Heres $10.”“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.“Why do you want mo

25、re money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.“Because I didnt have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”（ ）1. How much does the boys father ma

26、ke an hour? _. A. $10 B. $20C. $30 D. $40（ ）2. In this passage, the underlined word “furious” means _.A. very angry B. quite happy C. too excitedD. a little nervous（ ）3. At first, the father refused to lend the boy any money because _.A. he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself B. he

27、did not have enough money at that momentC. he thought the boy would buy something of no use D. the boy always borrowed money from him（ ）4. The boy wanted to buy _ with twenty dollars.A. a new book for himselfB. a nice present for his fatherC. a toy for his own birthdayD. an hour of his fathers time（

28、 ）5. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that the boys father _.A. often played with his sonB. spent little time with his sonC. didnt love his son at allD. often came back home early第一部分 听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。1. W: May I borrow two books about sci

29、ence? M: Sure. Here you are!2. M: Why dont you buy the pair of shoes you like, Jane? W: Theyre too expensive.3. W: Hello! May I speak to Mr Chen? M: Sorry! He has gone to Beijing, and he will come back in a week.4. W: Do you like this book, Mike? M: Its too boring. I dont like it.5. W: Excuse me. Wh

30、ats that under the tree? M: Its Lucys new bike.6. W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. Id like a football for my son.7. W: Whos the man in the picture, Jack? M: Oh, hes my father. He is a doctor in No.1 Hospital. W: Really? My father is working there too.8. M: Which season of the year do you like best

31、, Lucy? W: I like spring best. Everything begins to grow at that time.9. W: What are you doing, Tom? M: Im drawing a flower. Our teacher asked us to do it.10. W: What sport do you like best, Peter? M: I like playing table tennis best.第二部分 听短文，回答问题你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟

32、的答题时间。 听第一篇短文，回答第1115小题。 Before I was twelve years old, my family lived in the mountains. Our house was far from my school. It took me one hour to walk to school every morning. It was a happy time for me, because I could meet my friends on the way, and we would go to school together. There were just

33、 six classes in my school, and only about twenty students in each class. We spend most of our time playing. The mountains were our playground. I still remember the different kinds of flowers, the songs of different birds, and the colours of trees in diff erent seasonseverything was so interesting an

34、d beautiful. Even now I still miss my life in the mountains. 听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。 It was a cold winter day in 1900 . A little boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. He was very hungry. He wanted to buy some bread, but he had no money. What could he do? When he was very young, his

35、 father died. His mother was often ill and couldnt take care of Tom and his younger brother Mike. Tom lived a hard life, but he wanted to be a great man in the world of films. So he worked hard to sing and dance well. Thirty years later, the boy became one of the famous people in the world.15 BCACB

36、610 BAABB 1115 CBABC 1620 ABBAB21. A 考查固定短语。keep a record是一个固定短语，意为“记录，记载”，故答案为A。22. A 考查名词experience的用法。experience当“经验”讲时，是不可数名词；当“经历”讲时，是可数名词。由答语可知，问句询问的是工作经验，因此本题中的experience是不可数名词，故答案为A。23. 考查主谓一致。the old意为“年老的”，表示一类人。当一类人作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式，故答案为C。24.B 考查动词辨析。exercise意为“运动，锻炼”，由常识可知，经常锻炼会使人保持健康，故答案为B

37、。25.D 考查it的用法。it可用作形式主语，构成固定句型“It is+adj.+that从句”，后面的that从句是真正的主语。故答案为D。26. A 考查固定短语。on ones way to意为“在某人去的路上”，故答案为A。27.D 考查表示计量的句型。此类句型结构为：主语+be+数词+量词+形容词（long, wide, thick, tall.）。本句的主语是this road，因此形容词用wide最合适，故答案为D。28.B 考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词的辨析。interested意为“感兴趣的”，主语通常是人；interesting意为“令人感兴趣的”，主语通常是事物。本

38、题的主语是人，因此用interested。be interested in是一个固定短语，意为“对感兴趣”。故答案为B。29.A 考查动词make后的不定式形式。在主动语态中，make后接不带to的不定式，但是在被动语态中，要加上不定式符号to，故答案为A。30.D 考查短语辨析。at all意为“根本”，at once意为“立刻，马上”，at times意为“有时”，at least意为“至少”。由空格后的数字10可知此处应该填at least，表示“这学期至少学了10首英文歌”，故答案为D。31.B plant trees是固定搭配，意为“植树”，前文中的planted是提示。故答案为B。

39、32.C 植树的目的是为了保护环境，建设一个绿色家园，因此应该填greener。33.D be surprised to表示“惊讶于”，符合语境。34.A 由后文中的the dead trees可知此处应填died。35.D 因为种植的树死去了，所以工人们要把它们烧毁。前后两句之间是因果关系，所以用so来连接。36.C 前文中的cleaned the place是提示。工人们做好清理工作，是为了种植“新”的树，因此应该填new。37.C 字写在卡片上，应该用介词on。38.D to be the backbone of our country意为“成为国家栋梁”。39.A how many表示

40、数量的多少，与前文的the survival形成对比。此处指“树木的存活比植树数目的多少更重要”。40.D take care of意为“照顾，照料”，符合语境。41.C 第二段中列举了两个人，即Bray和Franklin，他们都为美国公共图书馆的发展作出了重要贡献，因此C项最恰当，而其他选项都不全面。42.B borrow意为“借”，即使用一段时间后归还，故答案为B。43.A 由文章第一段的第二句“This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University.”可以判断出，哈佛大学是在成立之后才有的图书馆，因此A项正确，而其他三项都与

41、文章内容不符。44.D 由文章第一段的第一、二句“In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University.”可知，答案为D。45.B 由文章第二段的最后一句“In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.”可知，A项错误。而C项与事实不符，故答案为B。46.D 由文章第二段的第二句“But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them.”可知答案为D。47.A 由文章第二段的后半部分“After that,