2011年武汉市中考英语试题(卷）与答案解析

1、 2011年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分听力部分一、 听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节 (共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)听下面6个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Hes eighty B.Its all right C.Very well.2.A.Shes in blue B.Shes singing C.Under the tree.3.A.math book. B.Pretty nice C.At eleven.4.A.In the room. B.

2、The black one C.Very nice.5.A.Very cool. B.Not expensive C.At 8:30 a.m.6.A.Jerry. B.Friendly C.With Jim.第二节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。7.How is the weather today?A.Snowy B.Sunny C.Rainy.8.Where is the post office?A.In front of

3、the park B.Opposite the park. C.Next to the park.9.What would the man like to drink?A.Orange juice B.Tea C.Water.10.When is the womans birthday?A.Next Tuesday B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday.11.What is Laura like?A.Quiet B.Outgoing C.Boring.12.What does the man mean?A.Bob will be on time. B.Bob wo

4、nt be on time C.Nobody will be on time.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。13.Who is wanted on the phone?A.Miss Smith. B.Mrs. Smith. C.Mr. Smith.14.What is James going to do tomorrow?A.Ha

5、ve a party. B.Go to a movie. C.Take a message.15.What is James phone number?A.63057948. B.65307948. C.63507948.听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。16.Where are they now?A.At home B.At a bus stop. C.At a hospital.17.Whats wrong with Davids cousin?A.He has a cold. B.He has a toothache. C.He has broken his leg.18.Why

6、is Tina there?A.To see a doctor. B.To meet a friend. C.To wait for a bus.听下面一段对话,回答19至21三个小题。19.What kind of pet is the woman probably going to get?A.A cat. B.A dog. C.Some fish.20.Why do dogs need a lot of your time?A.They destroy your things. B.They need you to teach them.C.They go to the bathroom

7、 on your floor.21.What does the man think of cats?A.They are lazy. B.They are cute. C.They are friendly.听下面一段独白,回答22至25四个小题。22.In which country did the story happen?A. in America. B.in England C.In Australia23.Why did Jack stop his car?A.To let a car pass. B.To read a newspaper. C.To call the police

8、24.What happened to the man in the newspaper?A.He had a car accident. B.He drove away. C.He was caught.25.How did Jack feel in the end?A.Happy. B.Disappointed. C.Confused.第二部分 笔试部分二.选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。26.John likes playing soccer very much and he about one hour playin

9、g it every day.A.spent B.will spend C.has spent D.spends27.Tom was so careless that he his right arm when he was riding to school.A.hurts B.hurt C.has hurt D.had hurt28.-Jim isnt in the classroom.Where is he?-He to the teachers office.A.will go B.has gone C.had gone D.is going29.-Would you mind my s

10、itting next to you?-.A.No,of course not. B.No,you cant. C.Yes,please. D.Yes,go ahead.30.-Hello,this is Wendy.Can I speak to Jessica?-Yes,.A.Jessica is me. B.Jessica,please. C.my name is Jessica. D.this is Jessica speaking31.-Good morning,sir!I am Ben.-.A.Its my pleasure. B.You are very kind. C.Pleas

11、ed to meet you. D.Its so clear.32.-Where is Leo?He said he would come tonight.-Yes,he did say so, we cant find him now.A.and B.so C.but D.or33.-Look,Sue is over there.-That be her.She is in Canada now.A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt D.wont34.-The teachers in that school speak either English or French.or ev

12、en .-Thats so cool!A.all B.both C.neither D.none35.-Can I join you?-Sure,we are talking about .A.when shall we go to the movie B.how can we go thereC.who should we go with D.why we like the movie36.-Im going to the supermarket.Let me get you some fruit.-OK.Thanks for your .A.offer B.information C.me

13、ssage D.order37.-I like reading.-Great!It can your mind.A.read B.lose C.feed D.feel38.-Chinese tennis player Li Na won a championship again!-Yeah,I watched the game and my spirits at the news.A.rose B.calmed C.turned D.shook39.-What are you going to do for the School Day?-Well a new play.A.put out B

14、.put off C.put into D.put on40.-I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!-Oh,dear,you must be very at the ball.A.embarrassed B.satisfied C.tired D.surprised三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。I didnt cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled

15、child.I just sat still and didnt say anything.When Jenny was old enough,I sent her to a kindergarten(幼儿园).On the first morning,Jenny spent hours playing by herself.It seemed that she felt very 41 .However, to my joy, Jennys classmates always 42 her,”You got all your spelling words right today!”In fa

16、ct,her spelling list was the 43 .Later,she faced a very painful 44 at the end of the term,there was a game which had 45 to do with physical education.But Jenny was 46 in it.My husband and I were anxious about the day.I wanted to let my child stay home!But my heart wouldnt let me off that easily.So I

17、 47 a pale,unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her 48 action,Jenny would probably hold up her team.The game went well until it was time for the sack (麻袋) race.Surely Jenny would find it 49 .Now each child had to climb into a sack,jump to the finish

18、ing line,return and climb out of the sack.I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her 50 .The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰).Two other boys 51 in front her.The moment the player before Jenny stepp

19、ed out from the sack,the two boys 52 the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and 53 her into it.A girl nearby took her hand and supported her 54 Jenny got her balance.Then she jumped forward,smiling and proud.In the cheers of the teachers,schoolmates and parents,I silently

20、 thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 55 for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally cried.41.A.excited B.lonely C.happy D.weak42.A.greeted B.expected C.encouraged D.followed43.A.easiest B.longest C.smallest D.tidiest44.A.choice B.problem C.result

21、 D.exam45.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something46.A.forward B.fast C.behind D.up47.A . threw B.pushed C.knocked D.fixed48.A.slow B.quiet C.quick D.secret49.A.stupid B.simple C.relaxing D.difficult50.A.school B.family C.team D.heart51.A.ran B.lay C.walked D.stood52.A.picked up B.gave up C.cut

22、 up D.made up53.A.drove B.hid C.put D.hit54.A.when B.until C.after D.unless55.A.popular B.special C.necessary D.possible四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。APerhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 when I was in high school.The test was the final for a course.I re

23、member waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr.Right passed out our papers one by one.It was a rather difficult test.I heard my classmates groaning,and I could tell by the groans that the scores werent looking good.Mr. Right put my paper on my desk.There in big red numbers,circled to draw attention,was m

24、y score, 55!I lowered my head,and covered the score up quickly.A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see.“The scores were not very good,none of you passed,”Mr. Right said.”The highest score in the class was a 55.”A 55 .Thats me!Suddenly my sad look didnt look so bad.I had the high

25、est score.I felt a lot better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score.My father knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home,”How did you do in your test?”“I made a 55,”I said.A frown (皱眉) now stood on my fathers face.I knew I had to explain immediately.”Bu

26、t Dad,I had the highest score in the class,”I proudly stated.I thought that explanation would make a difference.“You failed!”my father replied.“But its the highest!”I insisted.“I dont care what scores others had,but you failed.What matters is what you do!”my father firmly said.For years,my father wa

27、s always that way.It didnt matter what others did,it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.We often dont understand the wisdom(智慧) of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents shoes.My fathers words have carried me throughout life.56.The word groaning is the closest in me

28、aning to _ .A.singing B.laughing C.complaining D.quarreling57.In class,to hide my score from my classmates,I _ .A.lowered my head B.covered my score up C.walked home alone D.explained immediately58.A frown stood on my fathers face because he thought _. .A.I did a bad job in the test B.I gave a good

29、excuseC.I became the worst student D.I stood in his shoes59.We can infer from the passage that _.A.the father was strict with his child B.the writer was always poor in testsC.Mr. Right was worried about the writer D.the writer was always happy with his scores60.Which is the best title of the passage

30、?A.The Final Test B.Thats Me !C.My Strict Teacher D.Scores,Important?BLaboratory work is your chance to learn science first hand.It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury.Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.LABORATORY RULESThrougho

31、ut the LessonsDo not enter the science lab without the teachers permission.No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Beforethe ExperimentRead all instructions carefully before every experiment.Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and arrange them so that you will not knock them over while doing the

32、 experiment.Duringthe ExperimentIf you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate,ask your teacher for help.Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.Afterthe ExperimentWash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.Throw waste mate

33、rials in proper waste baskets.First AidReport all accidents to your teacher immediately.If you spill（溅出）any chemicals onto your body or clothing ,wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.61.Your teacher will probably tell you the rules above _ the first lab lesson.A.before B.since C.duri

34、ng D.after62.Before every experiment,you should _.A.taste the chemicals first B.clean all the apparatusC.read all instructions carefully D.report all the accidents to the teacher63.When you are not sure how to use all apparatus,_.A.try them on your own B.read the rules carefullyC.ask your teacher fo

35、r help D.put them back64.It is clear that you can _.A.bring food into the lab B.clean the lab anytimeC.smell chemicals as you like D.learn science directly in the lab65.If you get chemicals on the clothing,you can find ways to solve it in the part_.A.Before the Experiment B.First AidC.During the Exp

36、eriment D.After the ExperimentCOnce upon a time,a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world.A large crowd gathered,and they all praised his heart for it was perfect.Suddenly,an old man appeared and said,”why, your heart is not as be

37、autiful as mine.”The old mans heart was full of scars (伤疤).Some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in,but they didnt fit quite right.So there were several jagged(锯齿状的) edges.In fact,there were still some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing.The yo

38、ung man laughed,”Comparing yours with mine,mine is perfect and yours is a mess.”“Yes,”said the old man.”But,every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person,and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return.”“Why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?”asked the yo

39、ung man.“Because the shapes of the pieces werent the same.”“Then the holes?”“Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away,and the other person hasnt given back a piece of his , so but I dont care.”“How come?”“They remind me of the love we shared.”The young man was deeply moved.He walked up to the old ma

40、n,took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart,then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound(伤口) in the young mans heart.It fitted,but not perfectly,as there were some jagged edges.The young man looked at his heart,not perfect

41、any more but more beautiful than ever.How sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart!66.The young man stood in the town to _.A.meet the old man B.compare his heart with othersC.show his beautiful heart D.give pieces of his heart to others67.Its clear that the old man was_.A.a sil

42、ly man B.a humorous manC.a well-known man D.a kind-hearted man68.We learn from the story that in the end the young man was_.A.lost B.moved C.hurt D.untouched69.The old man said “but I dont care” means_.A.he didnt expect others return B.he didnt feel painC.he didnt think it serious D.he cared nothing

43、70.We can get more beautiful hearts by sharing_A.ideas B.scars C.love D.beauty五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）先阅读短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使全文在逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)goback/mad/need/mind/hurryup/politeWe asked some people what annoyed them. Heres what they said:I dont like waiting in line when a shop assistant

44、 has a long telephone conversation.When that happens,I usually say,“Would you (71) helping me?”And I dont like it when shop assistants follow me around.Then I say,“Could you please not follow me around?Ill ask you if I (72) some help.”Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry,but sometimes they

45、 get (73).If that happens,I wont (74) to that store again.I get annoyed when someone talks to me while Im reading.This happens to me all the time in the school library.When it happens,I usually talk to the person because I want to be (75).But because Im polite,people dont know Im annoyed.So they do

46、the same thing again.Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so annoyed.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。The worst traveler in the world was Paul of San Francisco.Once he f 76 from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home.The plane

47、 made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York.Paul thought he was in Rome.C 77 ,he got off the plane.When nobody was there to meet him,Paul thought maybe the heavy t 78 made his friends late. While looking for their address,Paul found that the old “ Rome” had changed a lot.He found many high m 79 buildings instead of old ones.He also found that many people spoke English but not Italian and that many street signs were w 80 in English.Paul knew very l 81 English.So he asked a policeman in Italian the wa