Grammar Exercise One 非谓语动词

1、Grammar Exercise One 非谓语动词1. You still have a lot _ if you'll forgive my _ so. A) to learn/saying B) learning/saying C) learning/to say D) to learn/to say2. There is no point _ to persuade him to do anything. A) to try B) in trying C) of trying D) if you try3. How can the boy stand _ like that?

2、A) treating B) be treated C) it treated D) being treated4. I can't imagine anything _ to him. A) happen B) happening C) to happen D) happened5. _ such a good chance, how could she let it slip away? A) Having given B) Giving C) Having been given D) Given6. That car was caught in a traffic jam, _

3、the delay. A) that causing B) thus causing C) that caused D) it causing7. The decision _, the next problem was how to make a good plan. A) being made B) made C) having made D) having been made8. This program will examine the writers book in detail，an introduction to her life.A) following B) having f

4、ollowed C) being followed D)to be followed.9.Michael used to look hurt and surprised when_A) scolding B)to scold C) having scolded D)scolded 10.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys_ to go to school.A) to be encouraged B) b

5、een encouraged C) being encouraged D) be encouraged 11.When I caught him_ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another stop.A) cheating B) cheat C) to cheat D) to be cheating12. I remember _to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offering C) him to offer

6、 D) to offer him 13.Mr smith advised us to withdraw_ A) so that to get not involved B) so as to get not involved C) so as not to get involved D) so that not to get involved14.I have heard both teachers and students _well of him.A) to speak B) spoken C) to have spoken D) speak 15.If you dont like to

7、swim, you_ stay at home.A) should as well B) may as well C) can as well D) would as well16. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, _ both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. A) being B) to be C) been D)having been17. The computer works very fast, _ data at the speed of

8、 light. A) having handled B) handled C) handling D) handles18. _ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth. A) Having believed B) Believed C) Believing D) Being believed19. Having no many but _ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. A) not to w

9、ant anyone B) wanted no one C) not wanting anyone D) to want no one20. The speaker, _ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience. A) having known B) being known C) knowing D) known21. While _ the sun, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to earth

10、. A) having orbited B) having been orbited C) being orbited D) orbiting22. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seen high at all. A) When compared B) While comparing C) Compare D) Comparing23. _ in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate the situation

11、 again. A) Since the loss of 50,000 soldiers B) Because of 50,000 soldiers having lostC) Having lost over 50,000 soldiers D) 50,000 soldiers were lost24. _ such a good chance, he planned to learn more. A) To be given B) Having been given C) Having given D) Giving25. Silver is the best conductor of e

12、lectricity, copper _ it closely. A) followed B) following C) to follow D) being followed 26. _, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. A) Other things being equal B) To be equal to other things C) Were other things equal

13、D) Other things to be equal27. A new technique _, the yield as a whole increased by 20 per cent. A) working out B) having worked out C) having been worked out D) to have been worked out28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one _. A) to cor

14、rect B) correcting C) having corrected D) being corrected29. His remarks left me _ about his real purpose. A) wondered B) wonder C) to wonder D) wondering30. The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on. A) to be informed B) informed C) on informing D) informing31. Mark often a

15、ttempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A) having been fined B) to be fined C) to have been fined D) being fined32. They are considering _ before the prices go up. A) of buying the house B) buying the house C) with buying the house D) to buy the house33. If I had remembered _ the

16、 window, the thief would not have got in. A) to close B) to have closed C) closing D) having closed34. Your hair wants _. Youd better have it done tomorrow. A) cut B) cutting C) to cut D) being cut35. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _ trouble. A) making

17、 B) to have made C) to make D) having made 36. Ann never dreams of _ of her to be sent abroad very soon. A) there being a chance B) there be a chance C) there to be a chance D) being a chance37. It is no use _ me not to worry. A) you tell B) for you to have told C) your telling D) having told38. My

18、sisters professor had her _ paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee. A) rewritten B) rewrite C) to rewrite D) rewriting39. In the course of a day students do far more than just _ classes. A) attend B) to attend C) attended D) attending40. Mrs. Brown is supposed _ for Ital

19、y last week. A) to have left B) to leave C) to be leaving D) to have been left Grammar Exercises Two Subjunctive Mood 考点一：subjunctive mood 用于非真实条件句 1. I _talk that way if I were Peter. A) didnt B) wont C) wouldnt D) couldnt 2. Jean doesnt want to work right away because she thinks that if she _ a jo

20、b she probably wouldnt be able to see her friends very often. A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got 3. If Watergate _Nixon would not have resigned. A) had not occurred B) didnt not occur C) was not occurring D) would not occur 4. Had he worked harder, he _ the exams. A) must have

21、 got through B) would have got through C) would get through D) could get through 5. _ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. A) had they arrived B) would they arrive C) were they to arrive D) were they arriving 6. they business is risky. But _, we would be

22、rich. A) should we succeed B) might we succeed C) would we succeed D) could we succeed 7. If it _ too much trouble, Id love a cup of tea. A) isnt B) wasnt C) werent D) hadnt been 考点二： 用于含蓄虚拟条件句：不通过if 从句明显地表达出来，而是隐含在副词、介词短语或上下文中，经常表示这种含蓄条件句的有otherwise, or, with, without, but for等。8. We didnt know his

23、 telephone number; otherwise we _him. A) would have telephoned B) must have telephoned C) would telephone D) had telephoned 9. He must have had an accident, or he _ them. A) would have been here B) had to be here C) should be here D) would be here 10. Nelson _ the fight, with a little more training

24、and a better manager. A) would win B) had won C) could have won D)won 11. he told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I _ of hunger. A) will die B) would die C) would be died D) would have died 12. _ the fog, we should have reached our destination in time. A) because of B) in spite

25、 of C) in case of D) but for考点三： 用于错综时间条件句13. If the weather had been more favorable, the crops _ still better. A) should have grown B) would be grown C) would be growing D) could be grown 14.Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _ our chairman now. A) would have been B) must hav

26、e been C) were D) would be 15. If you _ Jerry Brown until recently, you would think the photograph on the right was strange. A) shouldnt contact B)didnt contact C) werent contact D) hadnt contacted 16. _ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is

27、. A) had it not been B) were it not C) be it not D) should it not be 17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I _ fully occupied the whole of last week. A) were B) had been C) have been D) was 18. If I hadnt stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell

28、, you _now. A) couldnt have smiled B) wouldnt be smiling C) didnt smile D) wont smile 考点四：用于wish 后的that 从句中或if only感叹句中19. These typewritten papers are very neat. I wish I _type, too, but I dont know how. A) can B) may C) will D) could 20.If only that photograph _. A) werent missing B) isnt missing

29、C) would not miss D) doesnt miss 1. I wish I _ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class. A) have slept B) slept C) might have slept D) could have slept 2. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _ your advice. A) follow B) had followed C) would follow D) have followed 注：

30、hope后的that-从句用陈述语气。例：I hope that he arrive/will arrive on time. 考点五 在would rater, would sooner, would just as soon 后的从句中。 23. To be frank ,Id rather you _ in the case. A) not to be involved B) not involved C) will not be involved D) were not involved 24. I would (just) as soon that John _rudely to m

31、e. A) would speak B) speak C) hadnt spoken D) spoke 考点六：用于某些表示愿望（desire, prefer）、建议(advise, move, propose, suggest, recommend)、要求请求（ask, beg, insist, maintain, oblige, request, require, urge）、命令( command, decree, dictate, direct, order, stipulate)、决定(decide, determine, resolve) 等意义的动词或名词之后的that 从句中。

32、 25. He suggested _ to tomorrows exhibition together. A) us to go B) we went C) we shall go D) we go 26. it is recommended that the project _ until all the preparations have been made. A) not be started B) will not be started C) is not started D) is not to be started 27. we desire that the tour lead

33、er _ us immediately of any change in plans. A) inform B) informs C) informed D) has informed 28. In the past men generally preferred that their wives _ in the home. A) worked B) would work C) work D) were working 29. the mother flatly rejected my suggestion that she _ her daughter the next week. A)

34、met B) meet C) be met D) has met 30. the angry teacher gave the order that nobody _ the classroom before twelve. A) would leave B) left C) had left D) leave 考点七：用于一些形容词后( advisable, anxious, appropriate, better, compulsory, concerned, crucial, desirable, eager, essential, imperative, important, impo

35、ssible, improper, natural necessary, obligatory, proper, reasonable, urgent, wiling) 的that从句中. 31.it was essential that the application forms _ back before the deadline. A) must be sent B) would be sent C) be sent D) were sent 32. I dont think it advisable that Tim _ to the job since he has no exper

36、ience . A) is assigned B)will be assigned C) be assigned D) has been assigned 33. the board deemed it urgent that these files _ right away. A) had to be printed B) should have been printed C) must be printed D) should be printed 注：在amazing, incredible, odd, ridiculous, strange, surprising, unthinkab

37、le 等形容词后的that 从句中 以及有些名词如（ shame, pity, no wonder）后的that 从句中，,should 含有惊奇、不满的语气，一般不省略.34. it is very strange that he _ without saying good-bye. A) left B) should leave C) leave D) should have left. 35Its ridiculous that he _like that. A) to behave B) behaving C) behaves D) should behave 36. it is a

38、shame that he _ that poor little girl. A) deceived B) should deceive C) deceive D) deceiving 考点八：用于it is (about/high/getting) time后that从句中37. its already 5 oclock now. dont you think its about time _? A) we are going home B) we go home C) we went home D) we can go home 38. it seems to be high time t

39、hat this argument _ put to an end. A) must B) is C) were D) should 比较：its time to start work (陈述语气)考点九： 在as if /as though 从句中39. I feel as if I already _ inside me all the medicine that could cure the illness. A) had B) have C) be had D) being had 40. They operated the new computer as if they _ skil

40、led workers. A) be B) had been C) was being D) had been being 41. Some days go by much more quickly than others. Some hours seems as if they _. A) would never end B) should never end C) might never end D) may be never ended 考点十： 用于某些状语从句中，主要由lest, incase, for fear that, in order that, so that, unles

41、s, supposing, provided, on condition that 等引导。 42Every attention must be paid to him, lest he _ that he is inferior to my other guests. A) felt B) feel C) would D) feels 43. He handled the instrument with care for fear that it _ damaged. A) were B) may be C) should be D) would be 44. The juvenile of

42、fender was released from custody on condition that he _ a job immediately and _out of trouble for six months. A) found stayed B) find.stay C) find.stays D) finds.stay 45. what would you do supposing the guaranteed yield_? A) hadnt reached B) had not been reached C) didnt reach D) werent reached Gram

43、mar Exercises Three Agreement Between the Subject and the Predicate Verb考点一 一般情况下，and 连接两个名词做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。但有些情况下，and 连接的两个名词指同一事物，同一人物，同一概念时，谓语动词要用单数形式。通常，如果两个名词只有一个限定词或无限定词修饰时，它们常常表示一个概念,谓语用单数，如果两个名词前分别有两个限定词修饰时，他们往往表示两个不同概念,谓语用复数。此外，单数名词前有each， every ,no 等词修饰并由and连接的并列主语；用many a，more than one修饰的主

44、语谓语仍用单数形式。1The singer and dancer- our evening.A.is to attend B.are to attend C.were to attend D.is attended2.No boy and no girl -admitted to enter the room.A.is B.are C.have D.have been 3More than one- dismissed.A.have been B.has been C.are D.has4.Many a boy - to swim before he can read.A.learn B.le

45、arns C.learned D.have learned5Ham and eggs -a hearty breakfast for a growing boy.A.make B.makes C.have made D.ware made6 Many a student - going to take part in CET-6 next month. A. is B. were C. are D. was7. Many a man-life is meaningless without purpose. A. think B. thinks C. thought D. has考点二. 如作主

46、语的单数名词后有下列词组或词组修饰时，谓语动词仍用单数形式：with, along with, together with, besides, as well as, in addition to, accompanied by, rather than, but 等.8. Professor Wu, with three lecturers, _ attending a symposium( 专题讨论会)in Shanghai on energy now. A. is B. are C. was D. were9. Max, along with the three men, - to re

47、present the union at the meeting. A. is B. are C. be D. to be10.-to the Exhibition.A. All but he and I are going B. All but he and I am goingC. All but he and me are goingD. All but him and me am going11.He as well as his sisters -you.A .agree with B. agree to C. agrees with D. are to agree12.Dr. Sm

48、ith, together with his wife and two sons, to arrive on the evening flight.A. are B. are going C. is D. will be考点三 表示时间、重量、长度、 价格、数字，以及国家、单位、和书报名称等的复数形式名词做主语时，都看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。两数相减或相除、动词用单数；两数相加或相乘，动词可用单数也可用复数。13. Three hours-the limit of this examination. A. is B. were C. are D. was14. His Selected

49、 Poems -first published in 1992. A. was B. were C. had been D. are thought15.Twenty-five dollars-too much to pay for that shirt.A.is B.are C.have D.were16.Forty minus fifteen - twenty five.A . leave B. leaving C leaves D left17.Forty divided by eight - five.A. is B are C be D were18.Twenty minutes-t

50、oo short a time to finish this test.A.is B.are C.have D.wereD 连词 or, either or, neithernor, not onlybut also, notbut连接两个名词或代词做主语时，谓语动词必须和靠它近的一个名词或代词取得一致，这就是就近一致原则。 20.Either John or his wife -breakfast each morning.A.make B.made C.have made D.makes21.Neither Bill nor his parents - at home.A.is B.was C.has D.are22.Not only the switches but also