肯尼迪英文介绍课件

1、 “Ask not what the country can do for you，ask what you can do for the country。”John F . KennedyBrief introductions about KennedyBackgroundContributions QuoteThe figurative speech of the passageTell you something about a political speechThe evaluation of the passageQuestionsJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy (1

2、9171963) Born: May 29, 1917, in Brookline, Massachusetts Died: November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas Nickname: JFK Jack Married: Jacqueline Lee Bouvier (1929-1994), on September 12, 1953 Religion: Roman Catholic Education: Graduated from Harvard College (1940) Political Party: Democratthe 35th preside

3、nt of the United states, the first Roman Catholic to become president of the United Stated. He faced the religion issue frankly. He decided his firm belief in the separation of Church and state.At 43 he was also the youngest man ever elected to the highest office of his country.John F . KennedyJohn

4、F . KennedyCareer: 1941-45 Author; officer, U.S. Navy; 1947-53 newspaper correspondent; member of U.S. House of Representatives; 1953-61 United States Senator,; 1961-63 President of the United States Writings: Why England Slept (1940); Profiles in Courage (1956) Father:Joseph Kennedy: 4 sons and 5 d

5、aughtersThe son of An Irish immigrant (a pub keeper) -a millionaire 1.A good son of a rich family2. A handsome young manA brave soldierAn ambitious politician 1.Kennedy studied at Harvard and after he had finished, he also had to serve in the war. 2.In 1952 he became senator of Massachusetts. 3.In 1

6、956 he almost became running mate of Adlai Stevenson, but lost the elections. 4.He was elected for president in November 1960, defeated Richard Nixon1953. 9 . 123.A passionate husband with a beautiful wifeJacqueline KennedyA kind father 22 November 1963 On 22 November 1963 Kennedy visited Dallas wit

7、h his wife Jackie. He was shot during a riding tour in an open limousine and died after about half an hour. A tragic endDo you know？Bay of pigs invasion猪湾事件（古巴西南海岸的湾，The bay of pigs incident marked the first peak America anti Cuban action. Cuba missile crisis古巴导弹危机This is the most intense confrontat

8、ion between two powers the United States and the Soviet Union during the cold war.War in Vietnam越南战争Vietnam is the largest number of Americas war, and it is the most influential war after the second world war.The building of the Berlin wall柏林墙的建立 The Berlin wall is a symbol of German division and an

9、 important landmark of the Cold War. Nuclear test ban treaty禁止核试验条约 Space program航天计划No.1 Immigration John F. Kennedy first proposed a comprehensive immigration policy of U.S, which later became Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 No.2 Aviation “We choose to go to the moon!” In this 1962 speech

10、given at Rice University in Houston, Texas, President John F. Kennedy reaffirmed Americas commitment to landing a man on the moon before the end of the 1960s.No.3 Racial problems When President Kennedy took office, the issue of apartheid was still very serious. Kennedy did not hesitate to take actio

11、n to break the apartheid, and the racial equality developed to an unprecedented level .His specific policy was mainly to break the apartheid in the field of education and housing. Whats more, he supported that black shoud be equally treated in public.Ask not what the country can do for you, ask what

12、 you can do for the country!Quote1.“We observe today not a victory of party, but a celebration of freedom-symbolizing an end, as well as a beginning-signifying renewal, as well as change”2.Rejoicing in hope, patient in tribulation.从希望中得到欢乐,在苦难中保持坚韧。3.If we are strong, our strength will speak for its

13、elf. If we are weak, words will be of no help. 4.Only those who dare to fail can ever achieve greatly. 5.Do not pray for easy lives. Pray to be stronger men. 6.Victory has 100 fathers and defeat is an orphan.7.We must use time as a tool, not as a crutch. 8.We must find time to stop and thank the peo

14、ple who make a difference in our lives.9.One person can make a difference, and everyone should try.” 10.We should never negotiate out of fear, but we should never fear to negotiate. The figurative speech of the passage1.we observe today not a victory of party, but a celebration of freedom-symbolizin

15、g an end, as well as a beginning-signifying renewal, as well as change. For I have sworn I before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebears l prescribed nearly a century and three quarters ago. 运用Antithesis 的修辞手法2.The world is very different now. For man holds in his mortal hands the p

16、ower to abolish all forms of human poverty and all forms of human life. 修辞分析：该段子划线部分都运用了Repetition的修辞手法。 3.We dare not forget -born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage-and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those hum

17、an rights to which this Nation has always been committed, and to which we are committed today at home and around the world.修辞分析：该段落划线部分运用了Parallelism 的修辞手法。4.Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend,

18、oppose any foe, 修辞分析：这句话运用了Repetition和Alliteration双重的修辞手法。5.To those old allies whose cultural and spiritual origins we share, we pledge the loyalty of faithful friends. United, there is little we cannot do in a host of cooperative ventures. Divided, there is little we can do-for we dare not meet a

19、powerful challenge at odds and split asunder. 修辞分析：段中划线部分运用了Antithesis的修辞手法。这里主要是“united”和“divided”的对照，6.To those new States whom we welcome to the ranks of the free,1.we pledge our word that one form of colonial control shall not We shall not But we shall always hope by riding the back of the tiger

20、 ended up inside. 该段划线部分运用了Repetition的修辞手法运用了Metaphor的修辞手法。Now it is show time！What do you think of the address?1.And Kennedys address was considered as one of the most wonderful in American history, the words in it is short, well-organized, inflected the political, culture, social background, and h

21、is sentences were worth studying.2.He applied various rhetoric. Such as, alleles, repetition, alliteration, antithesis, metaphor, synecdoche.3.And he used the first person, let people in the same standpoint, feel comfortable, so make it easy to win their support. 4.Massive Holy Bible languages were

22、used in the address.Characteristics:1. The order is clear.Each para. has its own topic.2. The tone is appropriate.He uses different tone to different people.Characteristics:3. The style is rigid.It is made beforehand. So it is a sort of written language.4. The language is rhetorical.parallelism, metaphor, antithesis, balanced structure, repetition of words and phrases - for force, vividness and emotional appeal.General analysis of a political speech1. He must try every possible means to arouse the feelings of audience. What he says represents the interests of the whole pe