高三英语单元强化训练5

1、单元强化训练（五）.单项填空1The air in the countryside is much fresher than_in the city.Aones Bone Cthat Dthose【解析】在表达比较的句子中，用来代替上文提到的同类但不同等的单数名词或不可数名词时，应使用that。本句中用that来代替上文中的名词air。【答案】C2We were pleased to see that the early morning delivery didn't _ the traffic jam of the busy city.Aadd up Badd toCadd up t

2、o Dadd【解析】句意为：我们高兴地看到了清晨的送货并没有加剧繁忙城市的交通堵塞问题。add to意为“增加”，符合题意。【答案】B3There used to be an old temple _ over there, _？Astood；usedn't there Bto stand；didn't itCstanding；didn't there Dstand；usedn't it【解析】分析句子结构可知句中不缺少谓语，故应使用非谓语动词形式。old temple与stand之间是主动关系，故用standing。used to的反意疑问形式有usedn&#

3、39;t there和didn't there两种形式，故选C。【答案】C4I think whoever makes _ contributions to the company than others should get _ income.Agreater；the higherBmore greater；a higherCgreater；the highestDmore greater；the highest【解析】此题考查形容词比较级和最高级的用法。根据题干中than可知空一应用比较级形式；又根据句意“对公司作出贡献比其他人更大的那个人应得到最高的收入”可得出空二用最高级。to

4、“应该”，固定搭配。be about to“即将做某事”，不和具体时间状语连用；列车时刻表应该是固定的，也不选be likely to“可能”；be certain to“肯定”，常用it作形式主语，与题意不符。【答案】C7What do you think of the film 2012.Well, it's good. At least it's _the one I saw last time with Jane.Aas bad as Bnot as good asCno worse than Dnot better than【解析】句意为：你觉得2012这部电影怎么样

5、？噢，不错，至少不比上次我和简看的那一部差。no worse than“不比差，跟一样的好”，符合题意。【答案】C8The project is one of the many government programmes _improving the _ for the poorest increased ability to learn.Aaiming at；condition Baiming at；situationCaimed at；conditions Daimed at；situation【解析】考查非谓语和名词辨析。由于programme与aim之间为主动关系，故用aiming a

6、t，排除C、D两项。situation意为“情况；状况；形势”，improve the situation指“改善状况”；condition表示状况时，一般用复数形式。故正确答案为B项。【答案】B9I'm going to sing one of the most popular songs in China now._.We are listening.AGo ahead BThanks a lotCIt's my turn DMy pleasure【解析】Go ahead.“请吧；唱吧”，符合句意。Thanks a lot.“多谢”；It's my turn.“该我

7、了”；My pleasure.“不用谢”。【答案】A10This kind of dance show is very _ on TV and is popular with _ young people，especially with high school students.Acommon；usual Busual；ordinaryCcommon；ordinary Dordinary；usual.完成/翻译句子1请勿进楼，病人们在睡觉。Please keep_out_of this building.Patients are sleeping.2所有的中国人都为近三十年里取得的伟大成就而自

8、豪。All the Chinese people are_proud_of the great achievements made in the past thirty years.3对于一名高三学生而言，保持一个良好的心态对即将到来的高考是极其重要的。It_is_extremely_important for a senior 3 student to keep_up a good state of mind for the coming college entrance examination.4船的引擎出了毛病，恶劣的天气使不知所措的船员们更加无助。The engine of the s

9、hip was out_of_order and the bad weather added_to the helplessness of the crew at sea.5他们最终得出一个结论有人破门而入并且偷走了重要的东西。They came_to_a_conclusion that someone had broken into the room and had stolen something important.完形填空Mr Henry taught sixth grade science.On the first day of class，he gave us a _1_ abou

10、t an animal called thecattywampus，a kind of animal that died out during the Ice Age.He _2_ around a skull(头盖骨)as he walked.We all took _3_ and later had a test.When he returned my paper，I was _4_.There was a big red “×” through each of my answers.I had failed! _5_ must be some mistake! I had wr

11、itten down _6_ what Mr Henry said.Then I learned that everyone in the class had _7_.What had happened? Very simple，Mr Henry _8_.He had invented this cattywampus.There had never _9_ any such animal.The information in our notes was，_10_，incorrect.Did we expect our marks for incorrect answers? Needless

12、 to say，we were _11_.What kind of test was this? And what kind of teacher? Mr Henry said he _121314_ no one is.He told us not to _15_ our minds go to sleep，and to speak out _16_ we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong.Every class was an exciting one _17_ Mr Henry.I can still remember some scien

13、ce periods from beginning to end.I haven't made any great scientific subjects，_18_ Mr Henry's class gave me and my classmates something _19_，like the courage to look people in the _20_ and tell them they are wrong.He also showed us that you can have fun doing it.【解析】由第10空前的notes可以确定答案。【答案】A4

14、A.excited BinspiredCworried Dsurprised【解析】满以为根据记录答题不会有错，故当看到自己试卷上的大“×”时怎么能不“惊讶”呢？【答案】D5A.There BIt CHe DI【解析】根据句子意义和结构判定。此题考查there be句型。【答案】A6A.exactly Bfast Cslowly Dquietly【解析】作者认为不可能出错，因为他很“精确地”记下了老师所说的话。【答案】A7A.failed BdefeatedCsucceeded Dbeat【解析】由下文可知，考试未通过的不只作者一人。【答案】A8A.announced Bexpres

15、sedCproved Dexplained【解析】下面就是亨利先生的“解释”。【答案】D9A.had Bstayed Cbeen Dkept【解析】根据句子结构答题。此处考查的是there be句型。【答案】C10A.however BotherwiseCbesides Dtherefore【解析】与前一句有逻辑上的因果关系，故选therefore“因此，所以”。【答案】D11A.happy BworriedCexcited Dangry【解析】原来大家是被愚弄了，自然感到生气。由下面的两个表示反问的句子也可以体会出学生们当时的心情。【答案】D12A.suggested Bmeant【解析】根

16、据动词的用法和句意选定。let后跟动词原形，let sb./sth. do。【答案】B16A.that Bwhether Cwhile Dif【解析】后面的分句指的是说出心里话的“条件”。【答案】D Babout Cof Dfor【解析】强调和亨利先生在一起的每节课。【答案】A18A.but Band Cso Dor【解析】前后分句存在转折关系。【答案】A19A.strange BimportantCcurious Dserious【解析】后面的补充说明足以表明亨利先生教给学生的东西是很有益的，这些东西对学生来说是很重要的。【答案】B20A.eye Bbrain Chead Dhand【解析】

17、根据常识可知，盯着他人的“眼睛”指出其错误是需要勇气的。【答案】A厚积薄发在本篇文章的阅读过程中，你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型？赶紧动手，把它们记下来吧！单词：_短语：_句型：_.阅读理解根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When I was a little girl, my mom would say, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.”_1_Friends and mates allow us to enjoy our succ

18、esses and our joys, comfort us in our hard moments, and provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as the family we choose. They enrich our lives. As Robert Louis Steven once said, _2_.3_When they hear their words repeated back to them, it can help them

19、to realize what they said was not exactly what they meant to say._4_You know the old golden rule，“Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a tough time could make the difference between success and failure. Encouragement and confidence are the gift

20、s that can help change a person's life.Take care, though, with whom you choose to have close relationship, for they can have a great effect on yourself­respect and life path. As someone once told me “_5_They will either take you up or down.”AI am afraid so.BIt is quite true.CFriendship is t

21、he most important factor.DSometimes it is useful to be their mirror.EA friend is a present which you give yourself.FThe attitudes of your friends are like the buttons on a lift.GPatience, sympathy and understanding are also important qualities.【答案】BEDGF.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的