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1、UNIT2 How often do you exercise? Section A 1a-2d第9页 一、词组:1、 做家务 do the housework(不可数)/ 洗碗 do the dishes 去看电影 go to the movies 看书 do some reading2、 hard和hardly用法区别 hard是副词,修饰动词 努力地,work hard/ study hard 下雨下的大rain hard hardly表否定,几乎不,如I can hardly believe it. 3、 helphelp sb do/ to do sth帮助某人做某事 I help
2、mom do/to do housework help sb with sth help with housework4、 在周末 on weekends5、 一次once 两次twice 三次及以上 three/four times6、 Exercise: 动词锻炼Tina _(exercises) three times a week He feels like _(exercising) 名词锻炼时,为不可数名词He should take more exercise 作业练习和早操时可数。如 do morning exercises7、 Surf the Internet在互联网浏览8
3、、 favorite前一定要用的,my/your/his/her favorite program(节目)9、Health:健康(名词) It is good for my healthHealthy:健康的(形容词) be healthy / keep healthy9、 节目 program 二、语法:一般现在时(do/dose)1、时间标志:always,usually,sometimes,hardly ever,never ,every day注意:当注意单三形式(当主语是单数第三人称,谓动要加s或es)2、特殊疑问句: What do you usually do on weeken
4、ds?肯定句:I help with housework/ go to the movies/do the dishes every day否定句:I dont help with housework every day单三: 特殊疑问句: What does she/he usually do on weekends?肯定:She always helps with housework/ goes to the movies/does the dishes/watches TV否定:he dosent always help with housework/ go to the movies/
5、do the dishes三、频率副词1、常见频率副词always,usually,sometimes, hardly ever(几乎不曾)和never 时态;通常与一般现在时连用,2、位置:实前 I usually exercise be动词、情态动词、助动词之后 I dont usually do the dishes3、 always总是100% usually80%often50% sometimes有时20% hardly ever几乎没有5%never从不0% 四:语法1、How often多久一次,是对频率的提问。回答用once/ twice/ three times/ a we
6、ek一周一次/两次/三次 every day回答 usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never例如How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次 I exerciseonce/ twice/ three times/ a week一周一次/两次/三次 I do exercise every day每天 I usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never do exercise单三 How often dose she exercise? once/ twice/ three times/ a week
7、 She usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never watches TV She watches TV every day2、补充区别:How soon How long How many times How oftenHow soon一般用在含有将来时态的问句中,意为“还要多久”,通常用in+一段时间来回答。例如:How soon can you be ready? In five minutes/ In two days 两天后How long用于对时间段提问,意为“多长时间”。通常用for+一段时间来回答例如:How long have you
8、been here, Lily? For three months.How often多久一次,是对频率的提问。回答用once/ twice/ three times/ a week一周一次/两次/三次例如: How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次 I exerciseonce/ twice/ three times/ a week一周一次/两次/三次How many times用来询问次数的,常对once, twice, three times 等提问。例如:How many times have you been to Shanghai? Three times
9、How many hours 询问多少小时,回答用 one hour/ nine hours五:句型1、What do you usually do on weekends?在周末你通常做什么I usually exercise2、How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次I exercise once/ twice/ three times/ a week一周一次/两次/三次 I exercise every day每天 I usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never exercise 3、What does she usual
10、ly do on weekends? She always watches TV4、How often dose she watch TV?she watches TV once/ twice/ three times/ a week She watches TV every day She usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never watches TV5、 It is +形容词+for sb +to do sth 对于某人来说,做某事很6、 How come怎么会,为什么了?后加陈述句语序 How come you didnt tell me ?第1
11、0页一、词组:1、be free:免费的,空闲的2、full:满的 充满的 be full of 饱了Would you like sth to eat? Yes,please/ No,Thanks.I am full(我饱了)3、how come=Why?为什么呢4、球类棋类前不加冠词play football/ play chess(象棋) 乐器前要加冠词play the piano(弹钢琴)3、 have to do不得不4、 Surf the Internet在互联网浏览 chat online网上聊天5、 At least至少 至少八小时 at least eight hours6、
12、 Stay up doing 熬夜做某事 stay up late 熬夜很晚7、 go to bed=go to sleep去睡觉8、 be good at doing 擅长于做某事 be good for 对有好处9、 Health:健康(名词) It is good for my healthHealthy:健康的(形容词) be healthy / keep healthy10、 a kind of一种+名词 two kinds of books两种+名词 Kind of 有点+形容词,例如I am kind of tierd我有点累了11、 想要做某事 want to do sth 想
13、要某人做某事want sb to do sth12、have dance and piano lessons二、句型Whats your favorite program?什么是你最喜欢的节目Animal World注意:fanorite前一定要用的,my/your/his/her favorite 三、补充知识:1、 little修饰不可数名词 little(原级,少的)less(比较级,更少的)比较级的标志than , less than 少于least(最高级,最少的)最高级,前面要加the. at least至少2、 help yourself to+食物:请随便吃一些 Help yourselves to 注意单复数 yourselfyou
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