高一下学期英语测试题

1、高一下学期英语期末测试题第一部分：听力（满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A film. B. A painting. C. A match.2. Where are the two speakers? A. At the cinema. B. At the railway station. C. At the airport.3. What is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A farmer. C. A worke

2、r.4. What does the woman want to do? A. Play the piano. B. Find a job in the school. C. Meet her friend.5. What is the man going to do? A. Meet his friend. B. Buy a ticket. C. Meet his parents.第二节(共15小题，满分20分) 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。（每小题1分，共2分。） 6. What can we learn about the song on th

3、e radio? A. It was popular ten years ago. B. Many people love to sing it now. C. It was written by the woman.7. Why does the woman love the song? A. It can remind her of past times. B. It is very moving.C. It is very exciting.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。（每小题1.5分 共4.5分） 8. What do the two speakers want to do? A

4、. Go around the city. B. Find something to eat. C. Find a hotel.9. What can we learn about the two speakers? A. They live in this city. B. The city is new to them. C. They are familiar with the city.10. What do they want to buy? A. A bike. B. A car. C. A map.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 （每小题1.5分 共4.5分）11. Wha

5、ts the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Strangers.12. What will the man buy for his father? A. A pair of shoes. B. A shirt. C. A pair of glasses.13. What will the woman buy for her father? A. A new shirt. B. A smoking pipe. C. Some flowers.请听第9段材料

6、，回答第14至16题。（每小题1.5分 共4.5分） 14. What happened to the old man? A. He was knocked down by a car. B. He fell off a truck. C. He was ill.15. What does the man suggest doing? A. Taking the old man to hospital. B. Leaving the old man where he is. C. Carrying some cold water for the old man.16. Whats the we

7、ather like? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 （每小题1.5分 共4.5分）17. What can we learn about Mr Edwards? A. He doesnt like singing. B. He sings very well. C. He is poor at singing.18. What did Mr Edwards do last week? A. He went to a concert. B. He went to a party. C. He went to dinner a

8、t a friends house.19. What did the hostess ask Mr Edwards to do? A. Make a speech. B. Tell a joke. C. Sing some songs.20. Why did the young woman cry? A. She heard someone singing badly. B. She didnt know how to sing well. C. She missed her country very much.单项选择：（共30小题，每小题1分）1It was how the young m

9、an had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audience's interest.A. so that B. that C. what D. in which2Some people often take _ for granted _ what is new is always better than what is old.A. it; it B. that; that C. it; that D. that; it3I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic O

10、cean in five days.A. sailing B. sail C. to sail D. to have sailed4Would you mind _ to the town _ you visited last month? Of course not.A. sending; which B. to be sent; where C. being sent; which D. being sent; where5_ his pale face, we all suggested _ to see the doctor right away.A. Seeing; he going

11、 B. Having seen; him go C. Seeing; his going D. Seen; him going6Who did the manager of the company _ the report?A. have B. have write C. have writes D. have to write7She _ not well, and yet the clothers she _ fit her very well .A. has on; put on B. put on; has on C. wears; dressed D. dresses; wears8

12、I wonder if your brother will go to the ball. If your brother does, so _ mine.A. is B. do C. does D. will9Tom is going camping with _ boys.A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two10The gentleman _ you told me the day before yesterday proved to be a thief.A. who

13、 B. about whom C. whom D. with whom11His close friend must have stayed up late last night, _ ?A. didn't he B. hasn't he C. mustn't he D. needn't he12His father is used to sleeping with the windows _ and the lights _.A. opening; on B. opened; off C. open; on D. opening; off13The lectu

14、re hall is so crowded. There _ over 600 people in it.A. must be B. can't hold C. should have D. will be14The first textbook written for teaching English as a foreign language _ in the 16th century.A. came up B. came along C. came out D. came across15Do you know what the children did yesterday af

15、ternoon?When I got home, they _ computer games.A. play B. are playing C. were playing D. had played16Take care. You _ burn your mouth. The coffee is hot.A. must B. can C. should D. might17Robert, you're wanted _ the phone.Do you know who _ ?A. on; he is B. for; is he C. on; it is D. for; it is18

16、He often thinks of _ he can do more for his country.A. what B. how C. that D. which19The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't _ what he said.He said there would be a discussion _ the lecture.A. understand; being followed by B. follow; followingC. catch; to be followed D. hear; followed

17、by20Look at this mobile phone. It's a new type.It looks nice. Can I _ it _ and see whether it works?A. try; out B. work; out C. carry; out D. turn; out21. Is this the reason_ in the report for her success in the job?A. she explained B. what she explained C. how she explained D. why she explained

18、22.That was the last happy moment_ they have had.A. that B. which C. when D. where23.Thomas Hardy is novelist, and a poet_.A. as well as B. as well C. but also D. also24. I dont doubt _ the conference about the world population will be success one.A. whether B. that C. if D. what25.The child stood a

19、t the gate, _his mother _ him_.A. waited for; to pick ; up B. waiting for; to pick ; /C. waiting for; to pick; / D. waiting for; to pick; up26. It is Christmas Day today. New Years Day is just _ the corner.A. on B. at C. around D. off27.The programs _ on TV are very difficult to _in this area.A. bro

20、adcasting ; pick B. broadcast; accept C. broadcast ; pick out D. broadcast; pick up28.The woman engineer _ arm was badly hurt was sent to hospital.A. whos B. who C. whose D. which29. _What do you think of the hotel? _Wonderful. You couldnt have found _.A. a good one B. a better one C. a best one D.

21、the best 30.Tom always takes as much exercise as possible to keep _. Unfortunately, he is still in poor _.A. healthy; health B. healthy; healthy C. health; healthy D. health; health完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题0.5分 共10分） In the past, man did not have to think about the protectio

22、n of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 1 .Today things are 2 , the world has become too 3 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 4 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, huma

23、n life on the earth 5 survive（生存）.Everyone 6 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 7 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 8 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 9 to use

24、 bigger and more powerful machines to 10 more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 11 , in most countries wastes are 12 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 13 laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the 14 of the world cont

25、inues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 15 What can we do to solve these problems ?It we eat more vegetables and less 16 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 17 five times more people than land where animals are kept.Our

26、 natural resources will 18 longer if we learn to recycle them.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 19 .Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 20 in the future.1A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. v

27、aluable2A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different3A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy4A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting5A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not6A. wonders B. realizes C. consider D. discovers7A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas8A mountains B. the sea

28、 C. trees D. forests9A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on10A. grow B. plant C. save D. cut down11A. Thus B. However C. Generally speaking D. Therefore12A. still B. even C. also D. certainly13A. too many B. a few C. some D. few14A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution15A. houses B. ve

29、getables C. food D. lives16A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain17A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps18A. use B. stay C. keep D. last19A. control B. born C. plan D. reward20. A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，A，B篇每小题1分。C 篇每小题2分。 共20分） AIt is difficult for ne

30、arly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home. If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or u

31、nable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent. My daughter Larlas fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students receive less than a perfect test score she would point out what they had mastered and declare firmly t

32、hey could learn what they had missed. You can use the same technique when you evaluate (评价) your childs work at home. Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he has not done. If your child completes a difficult task, reward him with a Sund

33、ay trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.1. The whole passage deals with-education. A. social B. school C. family D. physical2. The writer thinks th

34、at-.A. there is no way to get children to help at homeB. the more encouragement and praise they get, the more responsible and helpful children will becomeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework 3. A good suggestion the articl

35、e gives us about how to evaluate your childs work at home is to-.A. praise his success B. reward him with a trip C. give him a punishment D. get rid of his test 4. The writer advises readers to-.A. learn from himself for he was a good way of teachingB. take pride in Larlas fifth-grade teacherC. do a

36、s what Larlas teacher did in education childrenD. follow Larlas example because she never fails in the tests5. From the last paragraph, we can conclude that- A. pride goes before a fall B. practice makes perfect C. no pains, no gains D. failure is the mother of successBThe human nose has given to th

37、e language of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano de Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man-courageous, manly and wise.A famous

38、 woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose. Blaise Pascal made an interesting remark about Cleopatras nose. If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world!Mans nose has had an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many w

39、ays to express his emotions. Expressions dealing with the nose refer to human weakness, anger, pride, jealousy and revenge.In England there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up ones nose express a basic human feeling- pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things

40、 and places.The phrase to be led around by the nose, shows mans weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets instinct guide him.There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your fa

41、ce that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling.6. The passage is about-.A. an organ, with which people can breathe and smellB. the nose, which gives different and useful expressionsC. the nose giving a person special characterD. interesting remarks about the nose made by some peop

42、le7. From the passage we know-A. “Cleopatras nose” changed the whole face of the world indeedB. Cleopatra had a strong will to change the whole look of the worldC. Cleopatras nose was not shortD. Cleopatra hoped that people would change the whole face of the world8. The nose expresses-A. some human

43、weakness or other B. peoples shortcomingsC. peoples different emotions D. human feelings in bad sense9. A person who follows his nose-A. wont take others advice B. is easily controlled by others C. is weak-minded D. has will of his own10. How many expressions about the nose are mentioned in the pass

44、age?-A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five CWhen you get to the country, you must be very careful not to do anything that will cause damage.First of all, not playing with matches! You could easily cause a serious fire. One thing you must always remember to do is to close gates after you. If you dont, an a

45、nimal could easily either get killed on the road or get into a field where valuable crops are growing and damage them. And of course you must not damage the crops either. So always keep to the path when crossing a field, even if there is only grass growing there; grass is very valuable. Dont throw a

46、ny rubbish away; take it home with you. Besides looking unpleasant, it can make animals ill or even kill them. If you see any water, be careful not to pollute it in any way. It may be going to supply millions of homes. Im sure I dont have to tell you not to harm any animals or birds or their eggs. A

47、nd if you pick wild flowers, you will spoil the pleasure they give other people.11. The writer suggests that when you come to the country-.A. nothing should be done carefully B. you should do what you likeC. anything that will cause damages should be avoidedD. you should take a good care of yourself

48、 12. Playing with matches could easily-. A. burn others hands B. cause a terrible fire C. cost too much money D. make your parents angry 13. When you cross the field, -.A. you should take a short way B. you have to ride a bikeC. you must walk fast D. you should walk along the path14. Dont throw rubb

49、ish anywhere because-.A. you want to take it home B. it can be recycled at homeC. it looks unpleasant and can make animals ill or even dieD. there is a large dustbin in your home15. Which of the following has not been talked about in this passage?A. Be careful not to harm any animals including birds

50、 and their eggs.B. Dont pick wild flowers C. Dont pollute airD. Dont pollute water第二卷 笔试部分I、句型转换(15分)1Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)Alice _ _ the lecture once a week. 2We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态)A lot of information _ _ stored in the computer. 3We have

51、 already read and written. (改为否定句)We _ _ _ written _. 4Jack does some work on the farm every month. (改为一般疑问句)_ Jack _ _ _ on the farm every month?5Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture _ _ on the blackboard by Jack. 6They couldnt make the cow go. (改为被动语态)The cow couldnt _ _ _ _. 7

52、The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (改为感叹句)_ _ _ _ the Summer Palace is!8There is some water in the glass. (改为否定句)There _ _ water in the glass. 9They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)_ they _ English for three years?10The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)The bridge _ _ by the workers five years ago. 11He doesnt speak French. She doesnt speak French, either. (用neithernor 改写句子)_ he _ she _ French. 12The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用