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1、初中英语时态专题讲解一般现在时一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时:1) 经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。时间标志词: often 经常, usually 通常, always 总是, every 每个 ,sometimes 有时, at 在几点钟e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now.I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning.2) 表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。e.g. He can swim.I work hard.I
2、like watching TV.3) 表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化:1) 表示动作,一般人称作主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词don t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。E.g.肯定句They have lunch at 12:00.否定句They dont havelunch at 12:00.疑问句Do they have lunch at 12:00?肯定回答: Yes, they do. 否定回答: No, they don t.2)单三人
3、称做主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。e.g. 肯定句: He goes to school by bike.否定句: He doesn t goto school by bike.疑问句: Does he go to school by bike?肯定回答: Yes, he does. 否定回答: No, he doesnt1. She _(go) to school at seven o clock.否定句:一般疑问句:2. They usually _ up at 17:00.(get )否定句:一般疑问句:3. Amy _ (be)
4、 here just now.否定句:一般疑问句:实际操练1. I have many books.(改为否定句)2.Tom does his homework at home.否定句 :一般疑问句:3.Mingming usually waters the flowers.1初中英语时态专题讲解否定句 :一般疑问句4.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句 :5. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句 :一般疑问句:强化训练一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式1. work
5、_read_clean_write_2. teach_wash_guess_watch_3. go_do_4. study_fly_cry_play_5. have_二选择() 1. _ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have()2. They _ on a farm.A.are workingB. is workC. workingD. is worked() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?_.A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doe sntC. Yes, hed likeD. No, he likes(
6、)4. She doesn t _ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do()5. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America?A. do, goB. is, goC. does, goD()6. Where s my camera? I_ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can t findD. can t look at()7. How _ he go to work? He _ to work by bike.A. does; goB. do; goe
7、sC. do ; goD. does; goes()8. _ you usually late for school? No, _.A. Do; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; Im notD. Are ; I arent()9. _ she _ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left()10. Mr. Yang _ English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our三用所
8、给动词的适当形式填空。1. My classmate _ (know) the man on the bike.2. His sister usually _ (go) to school at 7:00 am.2初中英语时态专题讲解3. Lin Tao _ (like) his new sweater.4. Let me _ (have) a look.5. Let s _ (play) tennis!6. _ he _ (like) English?7. I want _ (go) to a movie.8. He _ (not know) the teacher s name.9. Ni
9、ce _ (meet) you!10. Can I _ (ask) the policeman?11. _ (sit) down and _ (have) a cup of tea.12. _ (not look) at your book!13. _ you _ (can see) the bananas on the table?14. I need _ (buy ) some new clothes.15. She likes _ (play) chess.16. It s time _ (play) games.17. You must v (be) a good student.18
10、. She must _ (sing) well.19. He _ (have) an egg and a banana for breakfast.20. Li Min _ (take) a shower after lunch.21. People usually _ (eat) dinner in the evening.22. What time _ Mary usually _ (play) basketball ?23. This boy likes _ (play) chess with his father on weekends .24. Where_ his parents
11、 _ (work) now, do you know?25. Who _ (teach) you English in your school?26. Helen, _ (not be) late for class again.27. I don t like the movie. It s _ (born).28. _ (not look) at the pictures. _ (listen) to me.29. Little Tom can _ (ride) a horse.30. The weather _ (be ) windy to day.四、改句子1.Do you often
12、 play football after school? (肯定回答 )2. He doesn t have any paper改为.(肯定句 )3.Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis(改为否定句)4.She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)5.I watch TV every day.(改为一般疑问句)3初中英语时态专题讲解6 We have four lessons.(否定句)7. Nancy doesnt run fast(肯定句)8. .Mike has two letters for him.(一般疑问句)9. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句 )10.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)11. She likes milk.
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