新概念英语第二册第22课

1、课堂笔记TextHow did Jane receive a letter from a strangerMy daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into t

2、he sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.New words and expressions

3、生词和短语Dream dri:m v. 做梦，梦想age e ? d? n. 年龄channel ?t ? ?nl n. 海峡throw Or? v. 扔，抛dream v. 做梦，梦想Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦She is daydreaming. 她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something :梦想I dreamed of flying in the sky.I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher.age n. 年龄 i t

4、eengager : 十几岁的人adolenscent n. 青春期(一般指成年以前由i3至15的发育期).I channel n. 海峡 Ithrow v. 扔，抛 (threw , thrown ) Ithrow away 扔掉参考译文：我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。Test1. My daughter, Jane, n

5、ever dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.2. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.3. She threw the bottle into the sea.letter4. She never thought of it again, but ten months later,

6、she received a from a girl in Holland.5. Both girls write to each other regularly now.6. However, they have decided to use the post office.7. letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.参考译文1. 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。2. 去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子。3. 她将瓶子扔进了大海。4.

7、 此后她就再没去想那只瓶子，但10 个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。5. 现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。6. 然而她们还是决定利用邮局。7. 这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。课文详注Further notes on the text1. My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。 dream ofdoing something :梦想 of one's own age : He is bo

8、y of my own age. Receive r ? ?si:vReceive.from 从。收至1JI receive a letter from my best friend yesterday.2. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子 The Channel: the English Channel

9、英吉利海峡 with放在句子后面做状语用 I have a bag with books in it. （"init " 不能省略）3. She threw the bottle into the sea.她将瓶子扔进了大海。4. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但 10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。 think of:考虑5. Both girls write to each

10、other regularly now.现在这两位姑娘定期通信 write to :给某人写信write （a letter） to me each other: 相互（往往强调两者之间的相互）注意连读 regularly ?regj ?l ?li 定期地，有规律地6. However, they have decided to use the post office.然而她们还是决定利用邮局。 Decide d ? ?sa? d:决定，决心7. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.这样会

11、稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。 Cost 花费 （复习 cost , take , spend 和 pay 的用法） 文中的"more" 为代词 =more money a little可以修饰比较级：稍微much more : 多得多It's a little hotter. It's much hotter.It's expensive. That is more expensive. That is a little more expensive.That is much more expensive. much faster 快的多Key

12、structures 关键句型Verbs followed by of, from, in and on后面可跟of, from, in 和 on 的动词of, from, in, on 可以用在某些动词的后面:Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter (11.1 -2)She never thought of it again. (11. 4-5)She received a letter from a girl in Holland. (11. 5-6)Use this list for reference:以下搭配表可供参考: a OF:accus

13、e, 控告；approve, 赞成；assure, 让放心；beware,谨防；boast(orabout), 夸耀; complain(orabout),:埋怨; consist, 由组成；convince(or about), 使信 K; cure,治 愈; despair,丧失希望;dream(or about), 幻想;expect(or from), 期望;hear(or from),听至 U消息；be/get rid, 摆脱；smell, 闻到；suspect, 对猜疑；think(orabout), 思考；tired, 对感到厌烦；warn (or against), 警告有危险

14、.b FROM:borrow, 从借；defend(or against), 保护使免于 ;demand(or of),向要求；differ,有别于；dismiss, 解雇；draw(SD 64),从中得出(参见第 64 课难点);emerge, 从出现；escape, 从逃出;excuse(or for),允许不；hinder, 阻止；prevent, 妨碍；prohibit,不准许；protect(oragainst), 向提抗议 ;receive, 接至U; separate, 把分开；suffer.受难 .c IN:believe, 信 仰 ; delight, 喜 欢 ; emplo

15、y(ed), 从 事 ; encourage, 鼓 励 ; engaged., 正做;experienced, 在有经验 ;fail,没有尽至U ; help(orwith), 帮 助 ; include, 包 括 ; indulge, 沉 醉 ;instruct, 教 导 ; interest(ed), 对感兴趣；invest, 投资；involved., 卷入；persist,坚持 ; share. 分享 .; call(SD 34), 集中于;依 赖 ; decide,experiment,拜访 ( 参见第 34 课难 congratulate, 祝 贺 ;决 定 ; depend, 依

16、 靠 ;尝 试 ; insist, 坚 持 ;d ON:act, 遵守；based., 在基础上点 );comment, 评 论 ;concentrate, consult(or about), 商 量 ; count, economize, 节 约 ; embark, 从 事 ;lean(or against), perform(or in), vote(on a motion;写的事.倚靠于；live, 靠为生；operate,扮 演;pride(oneself), 为感至U 自 豪;rely,for someone), 对表决(投的票);write(or起作用; 依靠; about).E

17、xercise 练习Supply the missing words(of, from, in or on)without referring to the above lists as far as possible:用 of, from, in 或 on 填空 , 尽可能不核对以上搭配表:1 I withdrew a lot of money the bank yesterday.2 I refuse to comment his work.3 The waiter's tip is included the bill.4 He congratulated me having go

18、t engaged.5 This warm coat will protect you the cold.6 Did anything emerge your discussion7 I dreamt you last night.8 You can never rely him to be punctual.9 Nothing will prevent him succeeding.10 Are you interested music11 I suppose I can count you for help this matter12 Beware the dog.13 He persis

19、ted asking questions.14 I insist your telling me the truth.15 It took me a long time to get rid him.16 Do you mean to say you have never heard Beethoven17 I separated them each other because they were fighting.18 They can only cure him his illness if they operate him.19 You can depend me.20 I haven&

20、#39;t accused him anything, but I suspect him having taken it.21 Whatever made you think such a thing22 We expect a great deal you, Smith.23 My hands smell soap.24 They differ each other so much.25 He invested a lot of money shipping.26 The film was based a novel by Dickens.27 Don't lean that sh

21、elf! You'll regret it.28 She often suffers colds.29 We have embarked a new scheme.30 I believe taking my time.31 Jones was dismissed the firm.32 They began by experimenting rats.33Please concentrate _ what you are doing.34She prides herself _ her clean house.35The climber failed _ his attempt to

22、 reach the summit.36Many people escaped _prisons during the last five years.37We must economize _ fuel.38 He's never done any work. He lives his mother.39 He was employed a factory before he joined the army.40 And what does this horrible drink consist 41 I shall certainly act your advice.42 Don't write the desk!43 You should not boast your success.44 You must encourage him his efforts.45 He should be instructed his duties.46 Two o