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1、if条件状语从句练习与答案if条件状语从句的时态练习及答案初中习题集I. 单项选择1.I f youto the p arty, youII have a great time.a. will go b. went c. go d. going2.lt will be a long timep eterhis work.a. sin ce, has fini shedb. after, fini shesc. whe n, will finishd. before, fini shes.3. what will fatherus from Japan?a. take b. bring c. c
2、arry d. make4. Weifang is famouskitesa. for b. to c. on d. with5. Iher the an swer if sheme.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6. -what are you going to do tomorrow?-we ll go to the library tomorrow if ita. is nt rabn rain c. wont raind. does nt rainback,
3、I ll tell you.7. Do you know whe n he will come back tomorrow?-sorry, I don t know. when hea. comes b. will comec. come d. may come8. what will you do if youto the old folk s home visit?a. go b. went c. going d. will goif条件状语从句练习与答案9. If I eatfood, I ll be very fat.3. If there(be) fewer trees, there
4、(be) more p olluti on.a. too many b. many too c. too much d. much too10.1 ll give the book to him if hehere next sun day.a. will comeb. comes c. is comingd. came11. Therean en glish film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will have c. is going to bed. has12.Could you tell us where a. will
5、the n ext oly mp ic games heldb. the next Olympic games will be heldc. would the n ext oly mp ic games be helda book.d. the next Olympic games would be held13. Whe n my mother retur ned last ni ght,Ia. read b. am readi ngc. was readi ngd. am going to read14. Whatyouwhe n it bega n to rain?a. do, do
6、b. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15. I ll wake you up when heback.a. will b. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you(feel) tired, you(have) to have a rest.2. Wherehe(see) the film if he(have) time?if条件状语从句练习与答案4.如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的。4. He(dress) more casually if he(not work) on wee
7、ke nds.5.lf marcia(live) alone, she(kee p) a pet p arrot.6. la na(buy) a new dress if the old one(be) out of style.7. The twins(fight) if they(argue).8. I(have) a bake sale if I(n eed) money for educati on.9. P eter(se nd) me a beautiful souve nir if he(tour) spain.10.If mr. gree n(say) I am hard- w
8、ork ing, my parents(feel) glad.11. I(go) to the beach if it(not rain) this week.12.they(have) a match if the p .e. teacher(be) busy?13. He(write) a letter to his grandparents if he(get) his report card thisweek.14. If she(get) up late, she(not catch) the early bus.15. P eter(major) in En glish if he
9、(p ass) the exams inPekinguni versity.III.完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?Whatif helate?2. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。If you,yougood3. 他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴。If heTV too much, his parentsunhappy.Every oneif wea birthday partyhim.5.如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。If ittomorrow, Igo to the parkyou.She6. 如果她睡过头了 ,就会旅游迟到的。the trip if she7. 如
10、果他有空,他会帮助你的。If he,heyou.8. 如果tom考试不及格,他就没有机会上高中了 。Tomto go to the high school if hethe exams.9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。Yougood at all the subjects if youthe other stude ntshomework.I.1-5 cdbad6-10 daacb 11-15 cbcbcII.1. feelwillhave 2. will see has 3. are will be4. will dressdoesn t work 5. liveswill ke
11、e p6. will buyis 7. will fightargue 8.will haven eed9. will sendtours 10. sayswill feel11.will godoesnrain 12.Will haveis 13. will writegets14. getswon catchwill majorpassesIII. 1. will happenarrives2. studyhardwillgetgrades3.watcheswillbe4.will comehavefor 5. doesn t rainwillwith 6.will be latefors
12、lee ps late7.is freewillhelp 8.won have thechaneefails9. won t beco py_15.tif 条件状语从句练习与答案初中英语条件状语从句 (讲解&练习)I条件状语从句的定义n条件状语从句的引导词1.if 引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生 。If we pay much attention to the earth, well have a better world.如果我们多关爱地球 ,就会拥有一个更美好的世界If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?如果明天下雨 ,我们怎么办 ?
13、注意:if还可以引导虚拟条件句,表示不可实现的条件,从句中多用一般过 去时或过去完成时 。What would happen if there were no water ?如果没有水会怎样 ?2.unless 引导的条件状语从句unless 的意思是如果不 , 除非。可与 if.not 互换 。You will fail in English unless you work hard.你英语考试会不及格的 , 除非你更加努力 。3.as /so long as 引导的条件状语从句as /so long as 意思是 “只要 ”So long as youre happy,i will be
14、happy.只要你高兴 ,我就高兴 。m条件状语从句的种类IV条件状语从句的时态原则注意:学习if 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表真实,主将从现要遵从; 条件句非真实,虚拟语气用到位。if条件状语从句的时态练习.在正确的答案下划一条线 。1. Da ina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will p ass/pass/passes) the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor vi
15、llage if the Ministry of条件句从句主句真实一般现在时一般将来时 情态动词+动原 祈使句非真实一般过去时would/could+ 动原be动词用(were)Educatioagree/agree/agrees)n (willsoon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accide nt, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.4. If it (wont/don t/doesn t/ isn t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk
16、outside.5. If a UFO (will la nd/la nd/la nds) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alie n.6. If he (will have/have/has) mon ey, he (will bulid/build/builds) a scie nee lab.7. D on t wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.if 条件状语从句练习与答案8.They (wont/don t) go to the beach if it (will ra
17、in/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (won t /tdiroend? t/ doesn t) get12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ mis
18、s/ misses) the bus?10.如果你上课睡觉,老师会生气。If youin class, your teacher直接引语变间接引语练习题1.“I never eat meat.” he said.He said thatnevermeat.” he said to me.2.“ I ve found my wallet.Heme that hewallet.” he said.3. “ You must come here before five.He said that Ito gobefore five.4.“ Don t tell him the news.” she s
19、aid.She told mehim the news.5.“ Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.Hethe childrenmaking so much noise.” he said.6.“ Are you inrtested in this?HeI was interested in” he asked.7. “ Do you know where she lives?He askedknew where she” he asked.8. “ Where have you been these days?He asked mebee ndays.round the earth.9. The pupil asked his teacherA. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went10. Betty asked her sisterto th
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