必修4 unit3 复习课件

1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour 【话题词汇【话题词汇words related to this topic】1. amusevt. 使发笑使发笑; 使愉快使愉快 2. relax vt. 使放松使放松; 使轻松使轻松3. embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的令人尴尬的 4. vivid adj. 生动的生动的5. impressive adj. 印象深刻的印象深刻的 6. understanding n. 理解理解7. wisdom n. 智慧智慧 8. intelligence n. 智力智力 9. Harmony n. 和谐和谐 10. a se

2、nse of humor 幽默感幽默感11. make a joke 说笑话说笑话 12. burst into laughter 放声大笑放声大笑13. take an active part in 积极参加积极参加 14. have an effect on 对对起作用起作用【经典语篇】【经典语篇】 幽默可以说是一种优美的、健康的品质幽默可以说是一种优美的、健康的品质, 它能使人们平它能使人们平淡的生活充满情趣淡的生活充满情趣, 是生活的润滑剂和开心果。可以说是生活的润滑剂和开心果。可以说, 哪里哪里有幽默有幽默, 哪里就有活跃的气氛哪里就有活跃的气氛; 哪里有幽默哪里有幽默, 哪里就有笑

3、声和哪里就有笑声和成功的喜悦。请用成功的喜悦。请用120个词左右论述一下幽默的作用。个词左右论述一下幽默的作用。 提出论点提出论点A sense of humour is universally considered a most valuable personality. A person without humour is just like a spring without flowers. 列举论据列举论据Humour can be of great benefit to both physical and mind. It helps us bear our burdens, les

4、sen our tension, and overcome our frustration. With a piece of joke, all our worries and sadness disappear like smoke, and we are full of energy once again. Humour helps us live in harmony with others. It is unavoidable to have misunderstanding with others during work and study, but humour can ease

5、these problems quicker than angry words or quarrels. With it you can always keep on good terms with others. 得出结论得出结论A sense of humour is really the source of happiness. It gives happiness to life to make it worth living. 【厚积薄发】【厚积薄发】. 完成句子完成句子(1)他讲的笑话把大家逗乐了。他讲的笑话把大家逗乐了。The joke he made _. (2)赵本山滑稽的表

6、演让孩子们突然大笑起来。赵本山滑稽的表演让孩子们突然大笑起来。Zhao Benshans funny performance made the children _ _. amused everyoneburstinto laughter. 句式仿写句式仿写(1)我们公司就像是一个大家庭一样。我们公司就像是一个大家庭一样。(句句)_(2)没有经验而犯错是在所难免的。没有经验而犯错是在所难免的。(句句)_Our company is just like a big family.It is unavoidable to make mistakes without experience. 单词短语

7、单词短语分类记忆分类记忆【核心单词】【核心单词】不可不记不可不记【高频单词】【高频单词】不可不知不可不知【重点短语】【重点短语】不能不背不能不背 语境填词语境填词选用听写中的适当单词或短语填空选用听写中的适当单词或短语填空He was once only an _(普通表演者普通表演者)and was _(穷的穷的). _(幸运的是幸运的是), he _(被挑选出被挑选出)by a famous _(导演导演)to _(担任主担任主角角)a film. Soon he became well known throughout the country. As a businessman he w

8、as once _(一个失败者一个失败者). Most relatives and friends _(断绝断绝)their relationship with him. After _(克服克服)many difficulties, he finally achieved _(令人信服的令人信服的)success. ordinary performerbadly offFortunatelywas pickedoutdirectorstar ina failurecut offovercomingconvincing【填一填【填一填激活思维】激活思维】He got a new job in

9、a hotel and he _ _ _ it. 他在一家旅馆里得到一份新工作并对此很满意。他在一家旅馆里得到一份新工作并对此很满意。That rich man is tired of city life, so he is _ _ _ _ in the country. 那位富人厌倦了城市生活那位富人厌倦了城市生活, 因此他很愿意生活在乡下。因此他很愿意生活在乡下。wellcontenttolive【重点单词】【重点单词】1. content adj. 满意的满意的, 满足的满足的 n. 满足满足, 满意满意; 内容内容, 含量含量 vt. 使满足使满足【记一记【记一记构建知识】构建知识】(

10、1)be content to do sth. 满足于做某事满足于做某事be content with/that. . . 对对满足满足/满意满意(2)content sb. /oneself with sth. 使某人使某人/自己满足于某事自己满足于某事*As he had to drive home after the party, he contented himself with two glasses of juice. 由于聚会后要开车回家由于聚会后要开车回家, 所以他只喝了两杯果汁就心满意足所以他只喝了两杯果汁就心满意足了。了。2. convince vt. 使确信使确信; 使信

11、服使信服【填一填【填一填激活思激活思维维】You need to _ your interviewer _ your ability to master the work. 你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。His mother has been trying to _ _ _ _ a doctor. 他妈妈一直设法说服他去看医生。他妈妈一直设法说服他去看医生。convinceofconvince him to see【记一记【记一记构建知识】构建知识】(1)convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事be c

12、onvinced of sth. /that 确信确信; 坚信坚信; 深信深信convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事说服某人做某事(2)convinced adj. 坚定不移的坚定不移的; 有坚定信仰的有坚定信仰的convincing adj. 令人信服的令人信服的* I am convinced that sooner or later we will succeed. 我确信我们迟早会成功的。我确信我们迟早会成功的。* There is now convincing evidence that smoking causes lung cancer. 现在有令人信服的

13、证据证明吸烟导致肺癌。现在有令人信服的证据证明吸烟导致肺癌。【拓展延伸】【拓展延伸】常见的常见的“动词动词+sb. + of sth. ”结构结构accuse sb. of sth. 控告控告/指责某人某事指责某人某事cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病治好某人的病; 改掉某人的坏习惯改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事通知某人某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事使某人想起某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物使某人摆脱某物rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物【核心短语】【核心短语】3. pick ou

14、t挑出挑出; 辨别出辨别出【填一填【填一填激活思维】激活思维】观察句子观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含写出黑体部分的含义。义。He picked out the ripest peach. ( )The window frames are picked out in blue against the white walls. The detective picked out the words with difficulty. ( )挑出挑出(以某种颜色以某种颜色)使显著使显著, 使突出使突出辨认出辨认出, 分辨出分辨出【记一记【记一记构建知识】构建知识】pick out sb. /sth. fr

15、om. . . 从从中挑出中挑出/辨别出某人辨别出某人/物物pick up 拾起拾起; 捡起捡起; (偶然偶然)学会学会; 用车接某人用车接某人; 接收接收(节目节目); 身体好转身体好转; 染上染上(疾病疾病)pick off 摘掉摘掉; 摘下来摘下来pick ones pocket 扒窃扒窃*He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris. 他在巴黎出差时顺便学会了一些法语。他在巴黎出差时顺便学会了一些法语。4. cut off切断切断; 断绝断绝【填一填【填一填激活思激活思维维】I _ _ _

16、in the middle of the telephone call. 我的话讲了一半我的话讲了一半, 电话中断了。电话中断了。They _ almost completely _ _ _ the outside world. 他们几乎完全与外界隔绝了。他们几乎完全与外界隔绝了。was cut offwerecut off from【记一记【记一记构建知识】构建知识】cut down砍倒砍倒; 压缩压缩; 缩减缩减 cut away 切掉切掉; 砍掉砍掉cut up 切碎切碎 cut through 凿穿凿穿; 从从穿过穿过. 句型句型超级仿写超级仿写1. as引导非限制性定语从句引导非限制

17、性定语从句_(正如维克多正如维克多雨果曾经说过的雨果曾经说过的), “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”. 【仿写】【仿写】正如我们预料的那样正如我们预料的那样, 他被北京大学录取了。他被北京大学录取了。_, he was admitted to Beijing University. As Victor Hugo once saidAs we expected2. it作形式宾语作形式宾语You may _(发现它是令人震惊的发现它是令人震惊的)that Charlie was taught to sing

18、as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 【仿写】【仿写】我认为一周内完成这项任务是可能的。我认为一周内完成这项任务是可能的。I think _ this task in a week. find it astonishingit possible to finish3. “v. -ing形式形式”作结果状语作结果状语Unfortunately his father died, _(使得家境更加贫困使得家境更加贫困), so Charlie spent his childhood looking after hi

19、s sick mother and his brother. 【仿写】【仿写】南非首位黑人总统纳尔逊南非首位黑人总统纳尔逊曼德拉逝世了曼德拉逝世了, 这使所有这使所有人很伤心。人很伤心。South Africas first black president Nelson Mandela died, _. leaving the family even worseoffmaking all the people sad4. as if引导的状语从句引导的状语从句Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it _(好像它是好像它是)spaghe

20、tti. 【仿写】【仿写】那个男青年留着长发那个男青年留着长发, 看上去像个姑娘。看上去像个姑娘。The young man wears long hair _. as if itwereas if he were a girl【经典句式精讲】【经典句式精讲】1. As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 正如维克

21、多正如维克多雨果曾经说过的雨果曾经说过的, “笑是阳光笑是阳光, 能驱赶人脸上的寒能驱赶人脸上的寒意意”, 直到现在为止没有人能比查理直到现在为止没有人能比查理卓别林更好地做到这一卓别林更好地做到这一点。点。【填一填【填一填激活思维】激活思维】仿写句子。仿写句子。_ _ _ _, were still working. 如你所见如你所见, 我们仍在工作。我们仍在工作。The famous magician Liu Qian, _ _ _ _, is from Taiwan. 众所周知众所周知, 著名魔术师刘谦是台湾人。著名魔术师刘谦是台湾人。As you can seeas we all kn

22、ow【记一记【记一记构建知识】构建知识】(1)as引导非限制性定语从句引导非限制性定语从句, 代指整个主句的内容代指整个主句的内容, 可放在主可放在主句之前、之后或中间句之前、之后或中间, 意为意为“正如正如, 正像正像”。(2)as引导非限制性定语从句的常见搭配引导非限制性定语从句的常见搭配: as we all know 众所周知众所周知as often happens 正如经常发生的那样正如经常发生的那样as we expect 正如我们预料的那样正如我们预料的那样as you can see 如你所见如你所见as has been said above 如上所述如上所述as is of

23、ten the case 这是常有的这是常有的【拓展延伸】【拓展延伸】as引导非限制性定语从句引导非限制性定语从句, 代替整个主句的内容代替整个主句的内容as引导的定语从句位置比较灵活引导的定语从句位置比较灵活, 可放在句首可放在句首, 也可放在句中、句尾也可放在句中、句尾as引导定语从句时引导定语从句时, 有有“为人所熟知为人所熟知, 显然显然”等等含义含义, 往往表示的是一种附加说明往往表示的是一种附加说明whichwhich作为关系代词作为关系代词, 也可指代整个主句的内容也可指代整个主句的内容which引导的从句只能位于主句之后引导的从句只能位于主句之后which引导的从句一般为较重要

24、的评论引导的从句一般为较重要的评论2. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off. 不幸的是他的父亲去世了不幸的是他的父亲去世了, 整个家庭状况更糟了。整个家庭状况更糟了。【填一填【填一填激活思激活思维维】仿写句子。仿写句子。He ran very fast _. 他跑得很快他跑得很快, 结果打破了我们学校的纪录。结果打破了我们学校的纪录。The naughty boy fell off his bike, _. 那个淘气的男孩从自行车上掉下来那个淘气的男孩从自行车上掉下来, 伤了双臂。伤了双臂。break

25、ing the record of our schoolhurting both his arms【记一记【记一记构建知识】构建知识】(1)现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果。现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果。(2)不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。*He hurried to the house only to find that it was empty. 他匆忙赶到那个屋子他匆忙赶到那个屋子, 发现已经空无一人。发现已经空无一人。3. The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a mousta

26、che, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat. 这个穷苦的无家可归的流浪汉这个穷苦的无家可归的流浪汉, 留着小胡子留着小胡子, 穿着肥大的裤穿着肥大的裤子、破鞋子子、破鞋子, 头上顶着黑色的小圆帽。头上顶着黑色的小圆帽。【填一填【填一填激活思激活思维维】仿写句子。仿写句子。她穿着一件漂亮的黑色皮上衣。她穿着一件漂亮的黑色皮上衣。She is wearing _ _ _ _ _. 这对老夫妇住在一所小巧漂亮的中式的圆形木房子里。这对老夫妇住在一所小巧漂亮的中式的圆形木房子里。The old couple

27、lives in _ _ _ _ _ _ _. a beautiful black leather coata beautiful small round Chinesewooden house【记一记【记一记构建知识】构建知识】多个形容词修饰一个名词的顺序多个形容词修饰一个名词的顺序限观形龄色国材限观形龄色国材限定词限定词(如如a, an, five, some等等)性质形容词性质形容词(如如clever, heavy等等)大大, 小小, 长度长度, 形状的形容词形状的形容词(如如small, long, short等等)颜色形容词颜色形容词(如如red, black等等)产地产地(Chin

28、ese, American等等)材料材料, 用途用途(如如brick, gold等等)名词。名词。1So _ of the guideline, which was introduced by Chinese education authorities, that he believed the pupils academic burden would be reduced. (convince)他他如此如此深信深信中国教育部门提出的指导方针以至于他认为小学生的学业负担将减少。中国教育部门提出的指导方针以至于他认为小学生的学业负担将减少。2. I explained to them what

29、was happening, _ in a supportive way. (react)我向他们解释了所发生的事情，我向他们解释了所发生的事情，对此他们作出了对此他们作出了支持的支持的反应反应。3The mountain village _ from the outside for a long time, the villagers here are living a primitive and quiet life. (cut)因为这个山村长期与外界因为这个山村长期与外界隔绝隔绝，所以这里的村民们过着原始宁静的生活。，所以这里的村民们过着原始宁静的生活。v4He is the only one of the students _ from the whole school to take part in the competition which is to be he