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1、动名词要点提示 动名词,即动词后加ing 的形式,即doing sth. 它的作用相当于一个名词,所以叫做“动名词”。英语中,有些动词后通常接动名词,如appreciate, enjoy, can't help 等。另外,介词后面如果出现动词的话,肯定是用动名词。还有些动词短语后面的to 是介词,也要用动名词,如get used to doing sth, look forward to doing sth. 等。 动名词可以有被动态,如 being seen;它也有否定形式,如not being able to;动名词前还可以加逻辑主语,如your coming
2、 to my party, him offering help to us 等。1. Mark often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A. having been fined B. to have been fined C. to be fined D. being fined 2. He gives people the impression _ many poems. A. of having written B. to ha
3、ve written C. of being written D. to write 3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without_. A. being seen B. seeing C. him seeing D. seeing him 4. People appreciate _with him because he has a good sense of humor. A. to work B. to have worked C. working
4、60;D. have working 5. I've enjoyed _ to talk with you. A. to be able B. being able C. to been able D. of being able 6. No one can avoid _ by advertisements. A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. influencing D. having influence 7. They are considering _ before the
5、 prices go up. A. of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the house D. to buy the house 8. He thought that _. A. the effort doing the job was not worth B. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the job D. it was not worth the effort by doing the
6、job9. If I had remembered _ the door, the things would not have been stolen. A. to lock B. locking C. to have locked D. having locked 10. Your shirt needs _. You'd better have it done today. A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed 11. You can't hel
7、p _ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another. A. to hear B. to be heard C. hearing D. with hearing 12. It is difficult to get used _ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on. A. sleep B. to sleeping&
8、#160; C. slept D. to sleep 13. It is no use _ me not to worry. A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D. having told 14. He is very busy _ his papers. He is far too busy _ callers. A. to write.to receive B. writing.to receive C. writing.r
9、eceiving D. to write.for receiving 15. The suspect at last admitted _ stolen goods but denied _ them. A. receiving.selling B. to receive.to sell C. to receiving.to selling D. to have received.to have sold 16. She apologized for _ to come. A. her not being able B. her bein
10、g not able C. not being able D. that she's not able to 17. John regretted _ to the meeting last week. A. not going B. not to go C. not having been going D. not to be going 18. Please stop _, boys, I have something important to _ you. A. saying .talk
11、160;B. telling . say C. talking .speak D. talking . tell 19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty _ his tape recorder? A. to fix B. fixing C. for fixing D. fix 20. “Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about _ her.” A. telep
12、honing to B. to telephone C. to telephone to D. the telephoning to 21. “Why were you late?”“I had a hard time _ up this morning.” A. to get B. get C. got D. getting 22. I remember _ to help us if we ever got into trouble. A. once offering B. him once offerin
13、g C. him to offer D. to offer him23.You must do something to prevent your house_ .A. to be broken in B. from being broken in C. to break in D. from breaking in24.His room needs _ , so he must have it_.A. painting; paintedB. painted; painting C. painting; painting D. painted; painted25.The
14、 young trees we planted last week require _with great care.A. looking after B. to look afterC. to be looked after D. taken good care of26. Do you feel like _ out or would you rather _ dinner at home? A. going.to have B. to go.to have C. to go.having D. going.have 27. Prior to _
15、 the formal speech, first he will introduce himself. A. delivering B. deliver C. being delivering D. being delivered 28. I don't mind _ by bus, bu
16、t I hate _ in queues. A. to travel.standing B. having traveled.standing C. traveling.to stand D. traveling.standing 29. What about _ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly
17、 time to go_ next week. A. buying.to shop B. buy.shopping C. buying.shopping D. to buy.shopping 30. We had some trouble _ the house and nobody seemed _ where it was. A. in finding.knowing
18、; B. finding.to know C. to find.knowing D. to find.to know 31. We can't imagine _ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school. A. she
19、succeeding B. her succeeding C. she succeed D. her to succeed 32. I don't like _ at me. A. them laughing
20、 B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to have laughed 33. We suggested _ in hotels but the children were anxious _ out. A. sleeping.to camp &
21、#160; B. sleeping.camping C. to sleep.to camp D. to sleep.camping 34. I have no objection _ the evening with them. A. to spend B. to spending
22、60; C. of spending D. spending 35. After _ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing
23、60; D. having interviewed 36. The match was cancelled because most of the members _ a match without a standard court. A. objected to having B. were objected to have C. object
24、ed to have D. were objected to having 37. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _ for her examination. A. to prepare
25、160; B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared 38. It is no good _ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned. A. trying to B. to try to
26、60; C. try to D. tried to 39. After _ him better, I regretted _ him unfairly. A. getting to know.to judge B. getting to know.to have judged C. getting to have know.judging D. getting to know.having judged 40. He is looking forward to _ his holiday in B
27、ritain. A. spend B. have spent C. spending D. having been spending 41. Before _ the house, you should get a surveyor_ over it. A. buying.looking
28、 B. having bought.to look C. buying.to have looked D. buying.to look 42. In some countries people favor _ together even though there is much more space. A. to stay
29、; B. stay C. staying D. stayed 43. “Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used _ criticized.” A. be B. to be C. to being &
30、#160; D. having been 44. It's no use _ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect B. expecting C. wanting D. you expect45. “Why were yo
31、u so late for work today?”“_ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.” A. Driving B. I drove C. To drive D. That I drove 46. It was impolite of him _without _good-bye. A. to leave,
32、 saying B. leaving, to say C. to leave, to say D. leaving, saying 47. He kept _to his parents. A. putting off to write
33、160; B. to put off to write C. putting off writing D. to put off writing 48. I'll go with you after I get through with _the house. A. cleaning B. to cleaning C. to be cleaned D. having cleaned 49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist _four pounds. A. to take B.
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