other, the other, another 与 ot

1、other, the other, another 与others 的用法区别(1 指复数时,若泛指用other(后接复数名词,若特指用the other(后接复数名词:There are other ways of doing it. 做这事还有其他的办法。Where are the other students? 其他同学在哪里?(2 others 永远表示复数意义,且其后不能再接名词。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”,同样地the others 大致相当于“the other+复数名词”:Show me some others. 再拿一些给我看。He died so that o

2、thers might live. 他牺牲了自己使别人能够活下来。I was tired, and so were the others. 我累了,其他人也一样。He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细。Lei Feng is always ready to help others.雷锋总是乐于助人。(3 another一般只能表单数,且其后接名词时也只能接单数名词。但是若其后有数词或few 修饰时,则也可接复数名词:Have another piece of cake. 再吃一块蛋糕。Ive got another three minutes.

3、 我还有三分钟。(4 与some 对比使用时,用others(此时与some 同义:Some say yes, and others say no. 有人说对,有人说不对。(5 表示两者中的一个如何,另一个如何,可用one.the other.。如: We have two daughter. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.These shoes do not match; one is large and the other is small. 这双鞋不相配,一只大,一只小。(6 the other 后接day, night 等时间名词时,表

4、示“几天前,几天前的一个晚上”等。如:I bought a pair of sports shoes the other day. 前几天我买了双运动鞋。1. other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物”。other后接单复数均可,other one或other two students.如:Do you have any other question(s? 你还有其他问题吗?Ask some other people. 问问别人吧!Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。2. the other指两个人或物中的一个时

5、,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如:He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如:On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。He lives on the oth

6、er side of the river. 他住在河的对岸。3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如:Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧!There are no others. 没有别的了。4.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物”。是the other 的复数形式。如:Two boys

7、 will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。the others=the other +复数名词,这在第2条中已经有所介绍。5.another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:I dont like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。I have three daughters. One is a nurse,

8、 another is a teacher and another is aworker.我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。相关词组:onethe other 只有两个somethe others 有三个以上someothers,othersothers = other people/thingsthe others = the rest 剩余的全部小结:1 泛指另一个用another。2 一定范围内两人(物,一个用one,另一个用the other。3 一定范围内三者,一个用one,另一个用one (another,第三个可用the other,a third。4 一定

9、范围内,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others。5 泛指别的人或物时,用others当在一定范围内,除去一部分后同步练习:1.Theres no _ way to do it.A. otherB. the otherC. another D others2. Some people like to rest in their free time. _ like to travel.A. OtherB. The othersC. OthersD. Another3. This cake is delicious! Can I have_ piece, please?A. otherB

10、. anotherC. othersD. the other4. Where are _ boys?A. the otherB.the othersC. othersD. another5. The supermarket is on _ side of the street.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others6. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are _?A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another7. Some of the

11、 speakers went straight to the conference room._speakers are still hanging around.A. The otherB.The othersC. AnotherD. Others8. This is not the only answer to the question. There are _.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other9. Please give me _ chance.A. other B .the other C. another D. the othe

12、rs10. He was a wonderful teacher. Everyone agreed it would be hard to find_ like him.A. anotherB. other C the other D. the others11. I dont like those shoes. Please show me _.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. some others12. Mary didnt want _of the two kinds and asked the shop assistant toshow her _.A

13、. both; the otherB. all; the othersC. either; anotherD. other; theothers13. Mr. Turner bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and _was forhis son. A. another B. other C. the other D. one14. He has two sons. One is a doctor, _is a student. He is now studyingat _ university.A. another; aB. the other;

14、 anC. the other; aD. another; an15. - Would you like _ apples? - _, please.A. some more; another twoB. any more; Two moreC. another; two moreD. some more; Other16. There are twenty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and_ are boys. A. the other B. the others C. othersD. other17. I don

15、t like this pen. Would you please show me _ one?A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others18. I have six colored pencils; one is blue, another is red, and _ aregreen.A. othersB. anotherC. othersD. the others19. - Have you finished your report yet? - No. Ill finish it in_ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC

16、. moreD. less20. Great changes have taken place in China. who can tell _ it wouldbe like in _ five years?A. how; otherB. what; moreC. how; anotherD. what; another21. There are twenty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and_ are boys. A. the other B. the others C. others D. other22. I

17、dont like this pen. Would you please show me _ one?A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others23. These cups are ours. Those are _.A. othersB. othersC. othersD. otherss24. I have six color pencils; one is blue, another is red, and _ aregreen.A. othersB. anotherC. othersD. the others25. - Have you finish

18、ed your report yet? - No. Ill fini sh it in _ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less26. - Did all the students in your class pass the test?- Some of them did. _ didnt.A. AnotherB. The othersC. Some otherD. Others27. - what a hot day! Have you had a drink? - Yes. But Id like to have_ after work.

19、A. itB. one c. other D. another28. - Would you like _ apples? - _, please.A. some more; Another twoB. any more; Two moreC. another; two moreD. some more; Other29. We have ten foreign students in our school. One is from America,_ is from Australia and all _ students are from England.A. another; the o

20、thersB. one; anotherC. another; the otherD. one; others30. Students are usually interested in sports: some like running, some likeswimming, and _ like ball games.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. Other31. Mr. Turner bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and _was forhis son.A. anotherB. otherC.

21、the otherD. one32. Tom, you should know how to get on well with _.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. other33. He has two sons. One is a doctor, _is a student. He is now studyingat _ University.A. another; aB. the other; anC. the other; aD. another; an1. Do you read any _novels?2. Would you like_ cup

22、of tea?3. She has two sons. One is in America, and_ lives with her.4. Some like singing, _prefer dancing.5. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and_is a worker.6. Two boys will go to the zoo, and_ will stay at home.7. Put it in your_ hand.8. He has two daughters. One is a nu

23、rse, _is a worker.9. On _side of the street,there is a tall tree.10. Mary is much taller than_ girls.11. He lives on_ side of the river.12. Some of us like singing and dancing, _ go in for sports.13. Give me some_ , please.14. There are no _.15. Ask some_ people.16. I dont like this one. Please show

24、 me_.17. Do you have any_ question(s?18.Will you show me _?I dont like its color.19. She has two computers. One is IBM PC 386 and _ is IBM PC 586.20. Tom runs faster than any _ student in his class.21.The students have English,Chinese,math,biology and many_subjects. 22.Why are only three of you here

25、 in the classroom?Where are_?23. My classmates come from different parts of the country. Some comefrom Shanghai,some from Tianjin and _ from Beijing.24. Do you have any _question(s?25. He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _is a worker.26. Some of us like singing and dancing, _ go in forsports.27. Two boy