2020秋高二英语外研版选修7课时作业22 Module 6　The World''s Cultural Heritage Section Ⅱ Grammar——虚拟语气和状语从句 Word版含解析

1、课时作业22grammar虚拟语气和状语从句.单句语法填空1your suggestion has greatly contributed to the accomplishment of our work.2apart from a composition, i also finished my physics homework.3we should preserve our environment from being_polluted (pollute)4no one knows when such a custom first came into existence.5it's

2、 recommended that the work (should)_be (be) done at once.6they proposed building/to_build (build) a bridge across this river.7they stayed in shanghai for a while at the request of their friends.8not only you but also i am (be) a teacher.完成句子1apart_from my academic studies, i always manage to find ti

3、me for what i'm interested in.除了我的课程学习之外，我总是设法找时间来做我感兴趣的事情。2i recommend the book to all my students.我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。3how do you propose_going_to_work?你打算怎么去上班？4these programmes are of_great_help to learners of english.这些节目对英语学习者很有帮助。5he has made_great_contributions to the space development program

4、.他对太空发展计划有很大的贡献。6leave me out of this quarrel please; i don't want to get_involved.请别把我拉入这场争吵中我可不想牵连进去。7not_only_is she pretty but_also kind­hearted.她不仅漂亮，而且心地善良。8what he said is_hard_to_understand.他说的很难让人明白。.一句多译1他答应尽快完成这项工作。he undertook_to_finish the work as soon as possible. (undertake)h

5、e promised_to_finish the work as soon as possible. (promise)2他提醒我尽早回信。he reminded_me_that i would answer the letter as early as possible.he reminded_me_to_answer the letter as early as possible.语法填空gao tianrui walks along streets in beijing's xicheng district as _1_ public security volunteer. _2

6、_ (wear) his bright red armband(红袖章) and speaking fluent mandarin,62­year­old gao tianrui could _3_ (take) for any regular chinese man.but on _4_ (close) inspection，things are not quite _5_ they seem：gao's real name is terry crossman and he is from the united states.he is now a member

7、of “xicheng dama”，that is，volunteers，usually women in late middle­age, _6_ walk along the streets of downtown beijing's xicheng district.terry said that，at first，he saw the group as busybodies，but _7_ (gradual) he saw that it was a good thing for retired seniors _8_ (help) others.he is ofte

8、n seen giving tourists _9_ (direction)，getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell yogurt.“i like helping others，” he said，“i live in the hutong and my neighbors and i usually help each other.this is where i live，where my friends are and where i call home.” crossman _10_ (become) inter

9、ested in chinese culture as a teenager when he read tao te ching by laozi.本文是记叙文。本文介绍一个在北京的美国人做志愿者，实现中国梦的故事。1a解析：考查冠词。句意：gao tianrui作为一名公共安全志愿者在北京西城区沿着大街行走。这里表示“作为一名”，所以用不定冠词。2wearing解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：戴着鲜艳的红袖章，说着流利的普通话，62岁的gao tianrui俨然就是一个普通的中国人。此处动词wear和主语为主动关系，所以用动词­ing形式作状语。3be_taken解析：考查动词语态。t

10、ake.for.“把当做”，此处用被动语态。4closer解析：考查形容词比较级。句意：但是进一步的调查发现，情况并不是看起来的那样。根据句意可知用比较级。5what解析：考查表语从句。此处是what引导的表语从句。6who解析：考查定语从句。句意：他现在是“西城大妈”的成员，“西城大妈”也就是志愿者，通常是岁数大的中年妇女，她们在北京西城区的街道巡视。根据句意可知，此处volunteers是先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语。7gradually解析：考查副词。此处是副词修饰整个句子，表示“逐渐地，渐渐地”。8to_help解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，考查的

11、结构为：beadj.for sb./sth.to do。9directions解析：考查名词。句意：人们常常见到他给游客指方向。此处用名词作宾语补足语，因direction是可数名词，这里前面没有限定词，故用复数形式。10became解析：考查动词时态。句意：当crossman读老子的道德经时，他就对中国文化产生了兴趣。根据句意可知，句子应该用一般过去时。.完形填空in my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “bloom (开花) where you are planted.” it _1_ me of dorothy

12、. i got to know dorothy in the early 1980s，when i was teaching early childhood development through a program with union college in barbourville, kentucky. the job responsibilities required occasional visits to the _2_ of each teacher in the program. dorothy _3_ in my memory as one who “bloomed” in h

13、er remote area.dorothy taught in a school in harlan county, kentucky, appalachian mountain area. to get to her school from the town of harlan, i followed a road _4_ around the mountain. in the eight­mile journey, i crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting _5

14、_ by the same train five times. rather than feeling _6_ by this drive through the mountains, i found it depressing. the _7_ level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of _8_.from the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom(忧郁) _9_. upon arriving at dorot

15、hy's classroom, i was _10_ with smiling faces and treated like a queen. the children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. dorothy told me with a big smile that they were _11_ poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). in case you don't _12_， poke greens are a weed t

16、ype plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.dorothy never _13_ reports of exciting activities of her students. her _14_never cooled down. when it came time to _15_ for the testing and interviewing required to receive her child development associate certification, dorothy was _16_. she came

17、to the assessment(评价) and _17_ in all areas. afterward, she _18_ me to the one­and­only steak house in the area to _19_ her victory, as if she had received her ph.d. degree. after the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand. she said it was a family heirloom (传家宝), b

18、ut to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be _20_ with things.本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去拜访dorothy所在的学校，那个学校很偏僻，条件极其简陋，但是孩子们笑得很灿烂，他们像迎接贵宾一样对待我，令我很感动，我佩服dorothy这种乐于吃苦、无私奉献的精神。1a.convinces breminds cinforms dwarns答案：b解析：in my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “b

19、loom (开花) where you are planted.” it _1_ me of dorothy. aconvinces 说服；b.reminds回想起；c.informs 通知；d.warns警告。由句意可知，客厅上的一块牌匾使我回想起dorothy。故本题选b。2a.classroom bfamily coffice ddormitory答案：a解析：the job responsibilities required occasional visits to the _2_ of each teacher in the program. 句意：这项工作的职责是在项目中偶尔拜访每

20、位教师的。 aclassroom 教室； bfamily 家庭； coffice 办公室； ddormitory宿舍。教师大多数时候是在教室，且由下文可知他们是去学校拜访老师。故本题选a。3a.hangs out bmoves out cstands out dturns out答案：c解析：dorothy _3_ in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.句意：在我的记忆中，dorothy在偏远的地区“绽放”。a.hangs out 挂出； bmoves out 搬出； cstands out 突出； dturns out结果是

21、。dorothy在我记忆中最突出的(令我最印象深刻的)就是她在偏远的地方工作。故本题选c。4a.winding bhiding cjumping dswinging答案：a解析：to get to her school from the town of harlan, i followed a road _4_ around the mountain. 句意：为了从harlan来到她的学校，我沿着什么样的山路走了一圈。a.winding 蜿蜒盘旋的； bhiding 躲藏； cjumping 跳跃的； dswinging活跃的，多姿多彩的。山路当然是蜿蜒盘旋的，故本题选a。5a.forgott

22、en babandoned cpicked dcaught答案：d解析：i crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting _5_ by the same train five times. 句意：我在同一条铁路上走过了五次，有可能被同一辆火车困了五次。a.forgotten忘记； babandoned 放弃； cpicked 采摘； dcaught困住。故选d。6a.tired bexcited cscared dregretted答案：b解析：rather than feeling

23、_6_ by this drive through the mountains, i found it depressing. 句意：我觉得这并不是一种让人兴奋的感觉，而是一种令人沮丧的感觉。a.tired 厌烦的； bexcited 兴奋的； cscared害怕的； dregretted后悔。与沮丧相反的情感是“兴奋”，故选b。7a.education bwealth chealth dpoverty答案：d解析：the _7_ level was shocking.a.education 教育；b.wealth 财富； chealth 健康； dpoverty贫困。因为dorothy所在的

24、学校极其偏僻，所以当地肯定是极其贫困的。故选d。句意：贫困水平令人震惊。8a.happiness bshame chopelessness dregret答案：c解析：the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of _8_. ahappiness幸福； bshame 羞愧； chopelessness 绝望； dregret后悔。故选c。句意：那间破旧的小房子给了我最绝望的感觉。9a.disappeared bdeepened cincreased dflooded答案：a解析：from the moment of my arri

25、val at the little school, all gloom(忧郁) _9_. 句意：从我到达学校的那一刻起，所有的忧郁都.。a.disappeared消失； bdeepened 加深； cincreased 增加； dflooded淹没。由后面一句话，“我被像皇后一样微笑地对待”可知“我”此时所有的忧郁都消失了。故选a。10a.comforted bsatisfied cgreeted dencouraged答案：c解析：i was _10_ with smiling faces and treated like a queen. 句意：我受到了笑脸的欢迎，被当作女王对待。a.co

26、mforted舒适的； bsatisfied 满意的； cgreeted 欢迎； dencouraged鼓励。“我”被当作女王一样欢迎。故选c。11a.serving bsmelling cstealing dtasting答案：a解析：dorothy told me with a big smile that they were _11_ poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch)句意： 多萝西带着灿烂的微笑告诉我，他们正在为“晚餐”(午餐)提供蔬菜沙拉和玉米面包。a.serving 提供(饭菜)；b.smelling嗅气味；c.

27、stealing 偷；d.tasting品尝。故选a。12a.care bknow ceat dlike答案：b解析：in case you don't _12_， poke greens are a weed type plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.句意：如果你不知道的话，那就是一种杂草类植物，生长在野外，尤其是在贫瘠的土地上。 acare在意；b.know 知道；c.eat 吃；d.like喜欢。故选b。13a.kept a record of bcomplained of ctook notice of dran

28、 out of答案：d解析：dorothy never _13_ reports of exciting activities of her students.句意：dorothy 一刻不停地报道她的学生的活动。a.kept a record of 保持纪录；b.complained of 抱怨；c.took notice of 注意到；d.ran out of用完。关于她学生的活动报道说也说不完。故选d。14a.anxiety benthusiasm csympathy ddepression答案：b解析：her _14_ never cooled down. aanxiety 焦虑；b.enthusiasm 热情；c.sympathy同情；d.depression忧愁。本题选b，句意：她的热情从来不会冷却下来。15a.search bsit cpay dlook答案：b解析：when it came time to _15_ for the testing句意：当需要参加测试的时候。a.search (寻找)；b.sit (sit for参加)；c.pay(pay for支付)；d.look(look for寻找)。本题选b，参加测试。16a.nervous bsh