2020-2021学年高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习学案：第一部分 话题4　日常生活

1、话题4日常生活话题基础梳理.话题相关词汇家庭生活1家务chore2互联网internet3电子游戏computer games4做饭cook5购物shop6锻炼exercise7聊天chat8打扫clean9睡觉sleep10穿衣dress11洗wash12唤醒wake学校生活1学习study2考试examination3理解understand4跑步run5散步walk6谈话talk7练习practice8开始start9完成finish周末活动1活动activity2野餐picnic3参观，拜访visit4讨论discuss5计划plan6电影movie7(使)放松relax8农场farm

2、9公园park频率1每日的daily2总是，一直always3经常often4有时候sometimes5很少seldom6几乎不hardly7从不never.话题相关短语日常生活1起床get up2去睡觉go to sleep3熬夜stay up late4出去散步go for a walk5整理床铺make the bed6洗澡take a shower7洗碗do the dishes8运动do sports9(去)钓鱼(买东西，滑冰)go fishing/shopping/skating10闲逛hang around11做扫除(买东西)do cleaning/shopping12聚会get

3、 together13听收音机listen to the radio14等待wait for15迟到be late for16在某人闲暇时间in one's free time17网上冲浪surf the internet18喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth.19像平常一样as usual20到达某地arrive at/in.话题常用句型1周末我大部分时间只是待在家里读书和休息。i just stay at home most of the time to read and relax on weekends.2每天放学一回到家，我总是先写作业。i always do

4、 my homework first as soon as i go home every day.3我们一家每天晚饭后散步半小时。my family take a walk for half an hour after supper every day.4晚上我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。i either watch tv or play computer games in the evening.5你通常几点起床？when do you often get up?6你的朋友们通常什么时候锻炼？when do your friends do exercise?7你多久去看一次电影？how of

5、ten do you go to the cinema?8为了健康，我爸爸一周踢两次足球。for the sake of health，my father plays football twice a week.9我不能在上学的晚上和朋友外出。i can't go out with my friends on school nights.10为了拥有一个干净而舒适的家我们需要一起分担家务。we need to share the housework together to have a clean and comfortable home.话题范文示例近年来，志愿工作被社会广泛重视，越

6、来越多的学生积极参与到志愿者工作中去。请你就这个话题写一篇文章。内容包括：1志愿工作给社会和志愿者带来的意义(12点)。2作为中学生我们可以做哪些志愿工作(12点)。3呼吁你身边的人一起参与志愿工作。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。【思路点拨】第一步：审题。人称_时态_第二步：列提纲。第1段：介绍写作背景，引入话题。(建议适当使用复合句)参考句型：1it isadj.that.2it isadj.for sb.to do.第2段：志愿工作给社会和志愿者带来的意义(12点)。(建议适当使用复合句)参

7、考句型：1i think.2if more and more people.3volunteering gives us.第3段：作为中学生我们可以做的志愿工作(12点)。(建议适当使用复合句)参考句型：there is much volunteer work we can do，such as.第4段：呼吁你身边的人一起参与志愿工作。参考句型：i hope.第三步：列出主要的短语和句型。1有需要的in need2参加take part in3充满be full of4改变人生change one's life5回馈社会give back to society6志愿者工作volunte

8、er work7例如such as/for example8让某人振奋cheer sb.up9捡垃圾pick up rubbish10加入志愿者工作join in voluntary第四步：运用and，or，so，because，if，first of all，besides，what's more等连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。【小试牛刀】in modern society，it is increasingly popular that young people volunteer on weekends in the local community service c

9、enter to help the people in need._参考范文in modern society，it is increasingly popular that young people volunteer on weekends in the local community service center to help the people in need.i think helping others is always good.especially if more and more people take part in volunteering，the society w

10、ill be full of love.volunteering gives us an opportunity to change someone's life，including our own.it gives us the satisfaction of helping others. volunteering is also a great way to give back to society while developing social skills and valuable experience for the days ahead.as a student，there is a lot of volunteer work we can do，s