高考英语7选5练习题(答案解析)(共5页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上51 You don't show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. 52 The important position is the one that you go to sleep inIf you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open

2、 person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. 53 If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You alway

3、s stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you aren't very ambitious. 54 .This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often delusive. You're shy and you don't normally

4、 like meeting people. You prefer to on your own, You're easily hurtIf you sleep on your side. yon have usually got a wellbalanced personality. 55. You're usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get sad. You always say what you think even

5、if it makes people rather angry.A. You're quite shy and you aren't quite sure of yourself.B. You know your strengths and weaknessC. Normally people seldom change their sleeping positionD. Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and re

6、al.E. Maybe you dont want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.F. You usually live for today not tomorrowG. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions具体解题步骤：1、标记空前后句中的关键词本文主要讨论各种睡眠姿势反映出的各种性格。各个空前后句的关键词标记如下：51. 空后：名词词组secret personality, don't show52. 空前：

7、position；空后：important position, the one等。53. 空前：never express your real feelings54. 空前：aren't very ambitious(上进心)；空后：you enjoy having a good time55. 空前：wellbalanced；空后：careful2、标记选项中的关键词(A) shy，aren't quite sure说明空的前一句可能提到过一种不敢干什么(B) know your strengths and weakness说明一个人性格是好的，优缺点都知道而且能调控。(C)

8、 seldom change their sleeping position说明前后一句可能提到数字，而且是很少的。(D) two personalities, shown, secret(E) don't want to make friends, sleeps curled up.（说明前面或后面肯定提到蜷着身子睡觉的人的各种个性。(F) live for today not tomorrow（活在当下，没抱负）(G) frequently change their positionsBuilding Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a

9、learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.36 Trust is a risk.But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately，weve all been victims of betrayal.Whether weve been

10、 stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore.37 Its understandable，but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there.?38 Having confidence in yourself will he

11、lp you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.?39 If youve been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”.At some point in all of our lives，well have our tru

12、st tested or violated.?You didnt lose “everything”.Once trust is lost，what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.40 Instead，its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow roo

13、m for positive growth and forgiveness.A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.E.Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.F.This knowledge carries over

14、in their attitude toward their future relationships.G.Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.36.答案 B解析 第一句Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.(信任是我们从以往经历中获得的习得行为。)是对trust的解释。选项B中的it指代上文出现的trust，并且继续解释 trust的含义;putting confidence in some

15、one(对某人寄托信任)，故选B项。注意：选项B与第一句为顺承关系。37.答案 E解析 选项E与上文能形成因果关系。Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.(他们曾经受过严重伤害，不能容忍这种事情再次发生。)是上一句Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore.(有时候人们就是不能再信任别人。)的原因。并且与下一句Its understandable.(这是可以理解的)有顺承关系。38.答案 A解析 空格位于段首，根据文章结构分析，极有可能是祈使句。并且选项

16、A.Learn to really trust yourself.(学会真正信任你自己。)与空格后的Having confidence in yourself形成同义复现。trust yourself相当于have confidence in yourself。39.答案 C解析 空格位于段首，根据文章结构分析，极有可能是祈使句。下文中If youve been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “vi

17、ctim mentality”.(如果你遭遇了背叛，那么你就成为客观环境的受害者。但是成为受害者与以“受害者的心态”活着是有区别的。)反复出现victim 一词，而选项C中的关键词也为victim，形成原词复现。选项C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.(不要把自己当作受害者。)起到总起本段的作用。40.答案 G解析 Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.(看到事情的积极方面并不意味着你对发生的事情视而不见。)与下一句Instead，its

18、 a healthy way.for positive.(相反，这是一个健康的方式)形成转折关系。并且选项中的positive与下文的positive形成原词复现。This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant，especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of whats happening aroun

19、d them.They can seem forgetful and clumsy.71 They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history.72 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas

20、 and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First，understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others.Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.73 And if you want to i

21、mprove your chances of having a creative idea while youre daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another taskpreferably something simple，like taking a shower or walking，or even making meaningless drawings.Its also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really n

22、eed to concentrate.“Mindfulness”，being focused，is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.74Finally，you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.75Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A.Having in

23、teresting things to think about also helps.B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C.Without wandering minds，we wouldnt have relativity，Coke or Post-it notes.D.At one time，daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E.It involves slow，steady breathing for self-control

24、 that helps people stay calm and attentive.F.Daydreams are often very simple and direct，quite unlike sleep dreams，which may be hard to understand.G.Therefore，its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when youre in the daydream zone.71.答案 B解析 本段说的是大众印象中的“做白日梦”有哪些弊端，所以只能从B、D两项中进行选择，再

25、结合此空前后They can.和They annoy.句式结构可确定B项为正确答案。72.答案 C解析 本段讲了“做白日梦”的许多好处。结合空后句中的such ideas and inventions以及选项中的relativity，Coke or Post-it notes可以确定C项为正确答案。73.答案 A解析 本段主要讲如何做才能使自己获得“做白日梦”的机会。结合空前的will help和选项中的also helps可知，A项“想一些有趣的事情也有帮助(有助于进入做白日梦的境界)”为正确答案。74.答案 E解析 本段主要讲如何避免不合时宜地“做白日梦”。空前提到“集中注意力是一些人用来

26、避免入睡的一种工具”，E项中的calm and attentive(沉着和专心)与此相符，选项中的it指代mindfulness。75.答案 G解析 根据前一句中.you never know what wonderful idea might strike.可知，此处是建议身边放一个笔记本或一台录音机，以便随时记下或录下你的好想法，所以应选择G项。Evaluating Sources(来源) of Health InformationMaking good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation.A key f

27、irst step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information.Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information，how to separate fact from opinion，how to recognize poor reasoning，and how to analyze information and the reliabi

28、lity of sources.71Go to the original source.Media reports often simplify the results of medical research.Find out for yourself what a study really reported，and determine whether it was based on good science.Think about the type of study.72Watch for misleading language.Some studies will find that a b

29、ehavior “contributes to”or is “associated with”an outcome；this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result.73 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.Use your common sense.If a report seems too good to be true，probably it is.Be especially careful

30、 of information contained in advertisements.74 Evaluate “scientific”statements carefully，and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术)75 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration，but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.AMake choices that