高考英语一轮复习语法部分专项训练16

1、2019届高考英语一轮复习语法部分专项训练161. Every one of_ Peace Club is required to get_better understanding of their system.A. the; the           B. the; a            C. /; a     

2、60;        D. /; /2. He was doing much physical exercise to build up his_.   A. ability            B. body             C.strength  

3、;         D.mind3. The dead dog still_ where I_it a moment ago.   A. lies; laid           B. lied; lay          C. laid; laid     

4、    D. lies; lay4. The teacher was_ a very old man, but in fact he was only a little over fifty.   A. apparently          B. evidently        C. obviously       

5、;  D. gently5. The tomato juice left a brown_ on the front of my jacket.   A. track               B. trace           C. spot       

6、;       D. point6You should allow your children the space to voice their opinions,_they are different from your own.    A. until              B. even if      &#

7、160;   C. unlness           D. as though7. Marry was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park_she was bitten on the leg by a lion.    A. while             B. wh

8、en            C. before            D.after8. Many of the animals in Rowlings word are not real, and much of_happens is strange.     A.  which    

9、      B. that             C. what           D. it 9. That art centre is_used to be a factory,_millions of cars were made in.     A. what;  w

10、hich    B. where；where    C. what; where      D.where;  which10. _different life today it is from _was fifty years ago!A. What a; what     B.  How ;  what      C.  What;  what

11、   D. What  a;  how11. The naughty boy spoke in such a_as to make the teacher very angry.     A. way           B. manner             C. means 

12、60;        D. method12. -I thought I asked you to fix the radio.   -Oh, Im sorry. I_it right away.     A.  would do      B. was about to do      C. will do    &

13、#160;    D. am going to do 13. The bomb_at 11:15 a.m. and killed 36 persons altogether.     A. exploded        B.  exposed           C.  exploited    

14、  D. exported 14.  -May I use your new dictionary? I want to consult it.    -Its over there._.     A.  Feel free          B.  Got it          C.  Not

15、problem    D.It depends15. Trouble was expected at the football match, so the police truned out_force.     A.  under            B.  on           

16、  C.  in             D. by  16._the stress of examinnation is over, we can all relax.     A.  When            B. Even if    &

17、#160;      C.  for           D. Now that 17. _satisfies me is_we can pay for all this.     A.  It; that           B.  That;  how &

18、#160;    C. what ; that      D. As; that18. _man must fear when travelling in space is radiation from the sun.     A.  Which            B. How      &#

19、160;    C.  What         D. That  19.  In _Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.     A.  traditional         B. historie

20、          C. modern        D. remote20. Gathering clouds_the coming storm.     A.  declared          B. turned out      

21、  C. appeared       D. announced21. The headmaster has a particular way of_her students nervousness when they speak.   A.  breaking down       B. breaking off       C. breaking up  

22、;   D. breakfing away 22. Some kinds of animals can change their color with _.   A.  conditions           B environment       C. surroundings    D. situation23. My home is two mile

23、s_from here.   A. distant                B. distance         C. far             D. far away24. How far apart do the

24、y live?   _I know, they live in the same neighborhood.   A. So far                B. As far as         C.  As well as     D. By far25.He can

25、t_ what has happened to the wheat, for it was very dried this winter.    A. look out             B. figure out        C.work out         D. take out26

26、.- Wed better hurry;we have no time left.  - _ Do you really to see the boring film?     A. So what ?          B.Take it easy       C. Take your time    D. For what27.Proper exercise is

27、 good for your health._, too much is bad for it.   A. Therefore            B. But             C. However       D. while28. - You should have fini

28、shed your homework, I gave your much time.   - Sorry, but I_ it.   A. had forgotten        B.forgot            C. was forgotten     D. forget29As _ changed, and whatever

29、men can do, women can do, too.   A. age has            B. ages have         C. times have       D. time has         

30、0;     30. - How do find the boy at home?   -_.   A.Very interesting      B. in the bed        C. in the kitchen     D. under the table31. On turning the corner, we saw the road _

31、steeply.A. departing            B. decreasing          C. descending        D. depressing32. We can't _ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.A.

32、 hope                B. wait               C. expect             D. imagine33. It was necessary

33、 to _ the factory building as the company was doing more and more business.A. extend               B. increase            C. lengthen       

34、    D. magnify34.She is so_ to his English teaching that I admire for his_.  A.devote; devote       B. devoting; devotion    C. devoted; devotion  D. devoted; devote35. Father told me to_the milk unntil it boiled and then turn off

35、 the gas.   A observe             B. watch             C.notice            D. see36.My parents have_ us $15,000 for the

36、house. Shall we take it?  A. provided           B. supplied           C. shown            D. offered37. I asked the tailor to make a small _

37、 to my trousers because they were too long.A. change              B. variation           C. revision          D. alteration38. As a result o

38、f the strong sun, my new dining room curtains _ from dark blue to gray within a year.A. faded                B. fainted             C. paled    &

39、#160;         D. diminished39. The story didnt_ children probably because the auther employed too many scientific terms in it.  A. apply to            B. appeal to      &

40、#160;   C. refer to            D. lead to40. You cant guess what difficulty I had_ your home.   A. find              B. to find     

41、60;       C. finding          D. found41. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a result            B. By the way

42、         C. On the whole      D. In a word42. Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _ a scientific theory.A. confirm            B. confine  &

43、#160;          C. conform           D. conceive43. Political parties often differ in their views on various _ concerning their own countries.A. ways         

44、60;     B. measures            C. issues            D. patterns44. _ his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.A. In spite of &

45、#160;          B. On account of       C. Regardless of      D. In place of45. The lawyer was expected to _ some proposals after reading all those documents.A. come up with     

46、;    B. put up with           C. look up to       D. keep up with46. To all the famous artists surprise, the unknown womans two_paintings are also on show in the art exhibition.A.  littie blue oil

47、0;       B.  blue little oil       C. oil blue little    D. little oil blue 47.-Why did you go back to the shop?-I left my friend_there.A. waiting          B. to wait 

48、60;            C. waits           D. waited48.He didt make _clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. this             B. that&

49、#160;               C.it               D. one49.May 1 vacation is _.I cant wait to go back home.A. coming         B. on

50、the way          C. approaching      D. A.B and C50.They are all very clever, but _of them could work the problem out.A.  any            B. some    &#

51、160;        C.  none           D.  neitherSuggested answer1.【解析】B 考查冠词的基本用法。Peace Club 为普通名词构成的专有名词，前面需要用冠词；understanding 为不可数名词，但是其前面有修饰语修饰时，需用不定冠词a/an2. 【解析】C 考查名词近义词辨析。Ability指做好某事的能力，可以学到的；body太直接，中国式英

52、语；strength指事物固有的有待于加以利用的力量；mind指头脑、智力、精神。句意为假期身体锻炼的目的是提高自己的身体素质。3. 【解析】A 考查lie的形近词的辨析。Lie为躺它的变化为：lie lay lain;lying说谎 lie lied lied lying;表示放置，搁时 lay laid laid4. 【解析】A考查副词的辨析。 Apparently看起来像，符合句意；evidently明显地，显然，指推理到得事实；obviously明显地，显而易见地；gently轻轻地，逐渐地。本句意思是老师表面上像个老人，实际上他只有50多点。5. 【解析】C 考查名词辨析。 spot

53、 “斑点、污点、地点”；track“行踪、小径、轨道”；trace意思是“踪迹、足迹、痕迹”；point“点、有”。6.  【解析】B.考查连词用法。untill直到.,even if即使, unless除非，as though=as if好像。句意：给孩子表达自己观点的空间，即使那些观点与你的不同。7【解析】B. 考查be doing-when 句型，表示“正在做某事-突然” 。when在本句中为连词，相当于and just then,and just at that time,意为“就在这时”。引导一个突然出现的动作。句意：玛丽正和她的家人在野生动物园度假时，她被狮子咬伤了腿。8

54、. 【解析】C. 考查主语从句的用法。what 引导主语从句，并在从句中作happens的主语。9. 【解析】A. 考查表语从句和定语从句。What在表语从句中作主语，而后面的定语从句缺少宾语，故用which.10. 【解析】A.考查感叹句和宾语从句。含可数名词单数的感叹句的基本的构成是：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词+a|an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！在句中，life是可数名词“生活”；而第二个空引导介词宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故只能用what.11.【解析】B. 本题考查名词辨析。Manners 礼貌；manner方式，方法，常和介词in搭配；

55、method方式，方法，常和介词with搭配，因此答案选B.12.【解析】C.考查将来时的用法。句意：我想我让你修收音机了。对不起，我马上修。此处表示临时决定修收音机。四个选项中，只有C项表示临时性的决定。A过去的将来；D将要、打算，有一定的客观性。13. 【解析】A.考查词形相近的动词词义，expose暴露；explode爆炸；exploit利用，剥削，开发；export出口，输出。句意：炸弹在早上11：15爆炸，共炸死36人。14.  【解析】A.考查交际用语辨析。Feel free.请便；Got it.明白了；C项搭配不对，应为No problem. 没问题；It depend

56、s.视情况而定。句意：我能用一下你的新词典吗？我想查个单词。在那边，请便吧。15.【解析】 C.考查force与介词的搭配。In force大批地。句意：预计足球比赛中会出现麻烦，因此警察大批出现。by force 通过武力；与题意不符。under和on不与force连用。16.【解析】D.考查连词的辨析。now that 意为“既然”；when 引导时间状语表当-得时候。for表示推断的原因，不能放与句首；even though“尽管”，语义不符合后句。17.【解析】C。考查主语从句及表语从句的用法。第一个空引导主语从句，在句中作主语，第二个空引导表语从句，句子意思完整，故用tha

57、t。18. 【解析】C. 考查主语从句，并在主语从句中作fear的宾语what的用法。19. 【解析】A 考查形容词词义辨析。Traditional 传统的。句意;在中国传统文化中，婚姻往往是父母为儿女做主。而historic历史性的；modern现代的；remote遥远的，均与语境不符。20.【解析】D考查东西词义辨析。.announce 宣布-的到来。句意：集卷的阴云预示了暴风雨的到来。declare公布，宣布，侧重于大事；turn out 结果是，原来是；appear显露出，均与题意不符。21.【解析】A break down 消除（某人情绪）。句意：校长有一种特别的方法消除学生讲英语时

58、的紧张情绪。Break off停止，中断；break up破碎、分解；break away放弃、走开。22.【解析】C.考查名词词义辨析。condition表示环境时主要指抽象意义上的环境；environment既表示抽象的环境也可以指具体的物质环境，意义侧重范围大 ，大背景，如：自然环境，社会环境；surroundings复数形式表示“周围的物质环境”；situation指“位置，形式；状态”。句意：一些动物可呈现出周围环境的颜色（周围环境的改变而改变）故C项最合适。23. 【解析】A. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们学校距这儿两英里远。distant用于表示时间或空间上“远离的，远方的”，

59、也可用与借喻场合。用于肯定句中，可表示确切的距离；far作形容词时，表示实际距离的远近或是时间的遥远，作表语时常用于疑问句和否定句中，（在肯定句中常用fai away,far off, a long way of 等），不表示确切的距离。24. 【解析】B. so far 迄今为止；as well as 表示“也，而且”；by far表示“最-”，用作比较级里边，加重语气； as far as 表示“就-所能、所知”。句意为据我所知，他们住在同一个街区。所以答案为B.25. 【解析】B 考查动词短语的辨析。Look out小心，当心；figure out 弄清楚，明白；work out解决，算

60、出；take out拿出来。句意：他不能够确定小麦的情况，因为今年冬天很旱。26. 【解析】A 考查交际用语在具体的语境中的辨析。So what那又怎样； take it easy别紧张；take ones time不急，慢慢干；for what 为why的意思；句意：我们最好快点，没有剩下的时间了；那又怎样，你真的去看那不令人讨厌的电影吗？27. 【解析】C 考查副词的用法。由空格后的逗号看出，此处需要一个副词，依据句意表转折，故选C；but和while都是连词。28. 【解析】B考查语境下的动词时态。由should have done本该做某事可以看出动作的过去。29. 【解析】C考查主谓语的一致性。Time表示“时代”常用复数形式，是复数概念。30. 【解析】A 考查交际用语。How d