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1、弱电系统工程Weak Systems Engineering智能建筑中的弱电主要有两类,一类是国家规定的安全电压等级 及控制电压等低电压电能,有交流与直流之分,交流36V以下,直流 24V以下,如24V直流控制电源,或应急照明灯备用电源。第二类是 载有语音、图像、数据等信息的信息源。一般情况下,弱电系统工程 指第二类应用。There are 2 types of weak systems in in tellige nee buildi ng. One is safety voltage, eontrol voltage and other low voltage power fixed by
2、 the state. They can be divided into the AC and DC. The AC lowers than 36V and the DC lowers than 24V, such as the 24V DC con trol power, or the back-up power of emerge nee lights. The other is in formati on source carrying with Ianguage, pictures and data. Under normal circumstanee, the weak system
3、s engin eeri ng refers to the sec ond applicati on.随着计算机技术的飞速发展,软硬件功能的迅速强大,各种弱电 系统工程和计算机技术的完美结合,使以往的各种分类不再像以前那 么清晰。各类工程的相互融合,就是系统集成。With the rapid developme nt of computer tech no logy, the fun cti ons of hardware and software become str on ger tha n before. The perfect comb in ati on of various wea
4、k systems engin eer ing and computer tech no logy makes its past various classificati ons un clear like before.System integration is the mutual integration of different kinds of engineering project.弱电系统工程主要包括建筑智能化工程和电子工程。The weak system engineering major includes building intelligence engineering an
5、d electronic engineering.建筑智能化工程: Building Intelligence Engineering:*计算机管理系统工程Computer management system engineering*楼宇设备自控系统工程Building equipment self-monitoring system engineering*保安监控及防盗报警系统工程Security monitoring and burglar alarm system engineering*智能卡系统工程Intelligent card system engineering* 通讯系统工
6、程Communication system engineering*卫星及共用电视系统工程Satellite TV and shared system engineering* 车库管理系统工程Garage management system engineering* 综合布线系统工程Integrated wiring system engineering*计算机网络系统工程Computer network system engineering*广播系统工程Broadcast system engineering*会议系统工程Conference system engineering* 视频点
7、播系统工程Video on demand system engineering*智能化小区综合物业管理系统工程Comprehensive property management of intelligent resident district system engineering*可视会议系统工程Video conference system engineering* LED 大屏幕显示系统工程LED large screen displaying system engineering*智能灯光、音响控制系统工程Intelligent lighting and audio monitoring
8、 system engineering*火灾报警系统工程Fire alarm system engineering*计算机机房工程(包括:1.UPS系统2.供配电系统3.恒温恒湿空调系统 4.机房环境监控系统(漏水检测系统、门禁系统、安保监控 和设备场地监控) 5.自动报警系统 6.气体灭火系统 7.机房防雷系统 8. 机房室内装修 )Computer motor room engineering (include: 1, UPS system 2, power supply and distribution system 3, constant temperature and humidit
9、y air conditioner system 4, motor room environment monitoring system 5, automatic alarm system 6, gas fire extinguish system 7, motor room lightning protection system 8, motor room interior decoration)电子工程: Electronic Engineering: *雷达、导航与测控系统工程Radar, navigation, observes and control system engineeri
10、ng *计算机及应用和信息网络工程Computer application and information network engineering *通信和综合信息网络工程Communication and integrated information network engineering* 监控系统工程Monitoring system engineering* 工业自动化工程Industrial automation engineering*电子声像工程Electronic imaging engineering*电磁兼容工程Electromagnetic compatibility e
11、ngineering*电子机房工程Electronic room engineering电子设备安装工程Electronic equipments installation engineering针对学院和我司所涉及的专业,我们主要介绍建筑智能化系统工 程。In light of the majors concerned by the college and our compa ny, we major introduce building intelligence system engineering.智能化系统应用广泛,主要应用的行业包括:智慧城市、商业和 办公楼宇、工业园区、机关企事业单
12、位、图书馆、展览馆、酒店、高 风险五大类(文物保护单位和博物馆、银行营业场所、重要物质储存 库、民用机场、铁路车站)、平安城市、学校、医院、高速公路、铁 路、监狱、看守所、资源场所监控(森林防火监控、石油管道、矿井、 河流等)、涉密系统(航天、军队等)。The intelligence system is applied widely, and is major applied in those industries, included smart city, commercial and office buildings, en terprise and in stituti on s, l
13、ibraries, exhibiti on build in gs, hotels, 5 types of high risk(cultural relics protecti on un its and museums, bank bus in ess places, important material storages, civil airport and railway station), safe city, schools, hospitals, expressways, railways, prisons, detention cen ters, resource areas m
14、on itori ng(forest fire preve nti on mon itor ing, oil pipelines, mines and rivers), the secret systems(space flight and army).我们常常接触的5A、3S的概念,5A就是建筑智能化系统五大系统,分为通信自动化系统(CACommuni cati on Automati onSystem)、办公自动化系统(0AOffice Automation System)、楼宇自动化系统(BABuilding Automation System)等3大类,统称为3A系统。但由于火灾自动化
15、系统(FAFire Automation System)和保安自动化系统(SASecurity Automation System)在行业管理上有许多特殊的规定,所以有时将 FA和SA系统从BA系统中独立 出来,把建筑弱电系统分为 CA、OA、BA、FA、SA等5大类,统 称为5A系统。其实,不管整个系统如何划分,谈到工程设计和集成 问题,还是要具体到每一个项目。We usual con tact the con cepts of 5A and 3S. 5A is the 5 systems of buildi ng in tellige nce systems, which can be d
16、ivided in to 3major systems, CA Communi cati on Automati on, OA Office Automati on System and, BA Buildi ng Automati on System. Because of many special regulati ons in the in dustrial man ageme nt, sometimes, we make FA-Fire Automati on System and SA-Security Automatio n System in depe ndent from th
17、e BA system and divide the building weak system into CA, OA, BA, FA and SA five types. No matter how to divide the whole system, whe n come to the in dustrial desig n and in tegrated issues, we have to concern each specific project.3S技术:RS遥感技术GIS:地理信息系统技术 GDS卫星测时测距导航全球定位系统技术O3S Tech no logy: RS-remo
18、te sensing tech no logy, GIS-geographic in formatio n system, GPS-global positi oning system.F面介绍几个行业的智能化系统应用:The introduction of intelligence system applied in following in dustries:建筑物或建筑群智能化系统Buildi ng Group In tellige nce system應筑结构再设施Tn 杀统 iBhS)月片鼻月N尺臥贰尸户叫曰制能化系统工程总体结构图二:博物馆和古墓群安防系统Museum and An
19、 cie nt Tomb Group Security System系统由以下几个子系统组成:The system is con sisted of followi ng subsystems.入侵报警系统(红外幕帘探测器、振动探测器、微波探测器、声 音探测器、玻璃破碎探测器、多维驻波探测器、地下声敏传感器、和 双鉴探测器)In trusi on alarm system (the in frared curta in detector, the vibrati on detector, microwave detector, sound detector, glass break detec
20、tor, multi-wave detector, un dergr ound sound sen sors and double appraisal detector)数字视频安防监控系统Digital video security monitoring system声音复核系统Sound check system内部对讲系统In tercom system出入口控制系统Entrance and exit con troll ing system无线电子巡查系统Wireless electronic patrol systemGPS巡查系统GPS patrol system控制中心供电/后备
21、电源/防雷接地系统Con trolli ng cen ter power supply/back-up power supply/gr ounding for lightening system系统集成 System Integration警线网报总专安防号用局域网安防集成管理平台基础建设平ft三、监狱信息化管理系统Pris on In formative Man ageme nt System1. 综合管网与综合布线系统integrated network management andin tegrated wiri ng system2. 计算机网络系统 computer network
22、system3. 机房工程 motor room engineering4. 电化教学与电视系统 audio-visual education and television system5. 信息发布系统 information diffusion system6. 会议系统 conference system7. 一卡通系统 one card solution system (include access control system, check work attendance system and keep night watch system) 包括门禁系统,考勤系统,巡更系统8. R
23、FID 应用系统 RFID application system9. 系 统 供 电 及 防 雷 接 地 系 统 power supply and grounding for lightening system10.数 字音视频监控系统 digital sound and video monitoring system11.综 合报警系统 integrated alarm system (include ID alarm system, high voltage grid alarm system, manual alarm system, intrusion prevention alarm
24、 system and perimeter alarm system) 包括对讲 ID 报警系统,高压电网报警系统,手动报警系统,防入 侵报警系统,周界报警系统12.IP 广播与对讲监听系统 IP broadcast and speaking monitoring system13. AB 门管理系统 AP gate management system14. 会 见管理系统 meeting management system15. 亲 情电话系统 telephone system16. 智 能视频分析系统 intelligence video analysis system17. 心 理咨询与
25、心理测评系统 psychological counseling and evaluationsystem18. 管理平台与应急指挥系统man ageme nt platform and emerge neecomma nd system监狱信息化平台基础平台安防平台罪犯管理警职应用四:酒店宾馆智能化系统 Hotel In tellige nee system主要包括以下几个子系统:Major in eludes the followi ng sub-systems1 )闭 路监控及报警系统;closed circuitmonitoringand alarmsystem2)一卡 通及酒 店门锁 系统;one card solution and hotel doorlock ing system3)停车场管理及车位引导系统;parking lot management andpark ing guida nee system4)智能照 明系统 intelligenee lighting syst
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