江苏省2016年高考英语模拟试卷(共14页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2016年极课大数据高三模拟联考(江苏)英 语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，时间120分钟。第I卷 （选择题，共85分）第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do nex

2、t?A. Study at night.B. Go to sleep.C. Take a test.2. What happened to the woman?A. She lost her way.B. She lost her keys.C. She lost her car.3. What does the woman mean?A. She will go to the zoo.B. She wont go with the man.C. She has made plans to call earlier.4. Where does this conversation probabl

3、y take place?A. In a taxi.B. In a living room.C. In an office.5. What are the speakers planning to do?A. Paint their house.B. Draw a picture.C. Make a shopping list.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

4、白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How does the woman feel when seeing the helmet?A. Scared.B. Confused.C. Happy. 7. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Go for a ride.B. Go to get other equipment.C. Go to look at motorcycles.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What place is the man looking for?A. Queens Street.B. The woman

5、s house.C. Q Bar.9. What should the man do at the roundabout?A. Take a left.B. Take the first right.C. Go straight.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man say about the womans presentation?A. She seemed a little nervous.B. She spoke too quickly.C. She did a great job.11. What did the woman use during

6、 her presentation?A. Two kinds of outlines. B. Some pictures.C. Music.12. What will the woman do next?A. Get started on a project about the economy in Asia.B. Prepare for a presentation about teaching English.C. Help the man with his presentation.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly tal

7、king about?A. Why the economy failed.B. The new policy in Chicago.C. The current American economy.14. Who is the man?A. A journalist.B. A passer-by.C. An economist.15. Why do most available jobs have low salaries according to the woman?A. Companies are very greedy.B. There are more people than jobs.

8、C. The jobs dont require a college degree.16. What does the woman suggest as a solution?A. Taxing rich people.B. Helping big banks.C. Cutting down government expenses.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Students.B. Visitors.C. Teachers.18. How did the house get its name?A. It was

9、built for George Smith and his family.B. George Smith designed it.C. George Smith was the president of the college.19. When was it first built?A. In 1814.B. In 1940.C. In the 1840s.20. What does the first letter of the room number refer to?A. The floor.B. The individual room number.C. The wing.第二部分：

10、英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. If Im elected chairman of the committee, I will honestly fulfill my duties and will never _ those who trust me. A. put asideB. let downC. count onD. submit to22. We dont expect prices to continue to

11、 rise much, _, beyond their current levels. A. if someB. if everC. if at allD. if so23. -Look at Nancys new skirt. Thats the fashion color. -Its so _ that it hurts my eyes. A. loudB. heavyC. darkD. light24. The beauty of clothing is _ it can provide an illusion of _ might be, not reveal the reality

12、of what is. A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that25. Online gambling _ the college student in debts of more than half million yuan. A. landedB. facedC. causedD. brought26. I wont buy any new clothes because I _ for another trip abroad. A. have savedB. will have savedC. am savingD. sav

13、e27. It is so quiet without any sound. Somebody _ sneeze in a house three miles away and you _ hear it. A. can; mustB. could; wouldC. may; wouldD. will; can28. South Korean TV dramas are tailored to meet the markets demands. _, Chinese TV screens are flooded by knock-off or poorly made soap operas.

14、A. In oppositionB. On the averageC. In contrastD. In conclusion29. Kidzania is a childrens theme park, which is unique _ it offers kids chances to learn through working. A. in thatB. now thatC. in caseD. only when30. Dont think much of your age. It might limit what you can do. _ you have your mind a

15、nd health, its just a number. A. As long asB. As far asC. As soon asD. As well as 31. Clinical evidence began to accumulate, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities _ had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. asB. thanC. whichD. where32. A centuries-old tale _ t

16、hat grave robbers stole Shakespeares skull in the 18th century. A new study seems to suggest the tale is true. A. has itB. says itC. makes itD. puts it33. A reporter should always stick to facts, _ their people _. A. keeping; informingB. to keep; being informed C. keep; informingD. keeping; informed

17、34. Helen Thomas sees reporters as peoples servants, whose _ is the peoples right to knowwithout fear or favour. A. advantageB. priorityC. privilegeD. benefit35. -Are you coming to my going away? -Certainly. _.A. I wouldnt miss it for the worldB. I dont want to lose the last strawC. I cant have my c

18、ake and eat itD. I wont unless invited第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Treating a Fever Without MedsMany parents panic when their child has a fever. I did too the first time my child spiked a temperature of 102.5 F. It is a scary thing to _36_ your child

19、and they are hot, flushed and obviously very uncomfortable.Instead of panicking , _37_ your childs fever and learn to use it constructively to improve your childs health and vitality (生命力) over the long _38_, because, believe it or not, _39_ are fabulous and accomplish important things in a childs d

20、eveloping body.I am one of seven children, so we had a lot of fevers going around our home during cold/flu season. _40_ this, my Father, who is a retired Family Physician, never succumbed(屈从) to treating a fever with meds. Ever.He taught us that _41_ a fever only made the illness last longer and wea

21、kened vitality for the next _42_ to come. I remember him saying, “No, I cant bring down your fever because youll get _43_ quicker and next time it will be worse.”Repeated forced reduction of childhood fever has been _44_ to childhood cancer. And eliminating (消除) fever will usually cause a secondary

22、infection. When you bring down a fever you start a domino effect toward antibiotic use. _45_, if you want to avoid antibiotics, dont bring down the fever. Fever reduction suppresses (抑制) the immune system. Your child is trying to _46_ well himself with the fever and _47_ you bring it down you are op

23、ening him up to a secondary bacterial infection that will further strengthen the virus or bacteria. It cannot be stressed _48_ that fever has an important role to play in your childs _49_ wellbeing.I cant tell you how many times my children have spiked a _50_ fever of about 102-103 F for a few hours

24、 with no other symptoms whatsoever.When the fever was _51_, the illness was over. No cough, no rash, sinus congestion, no nothing. Just a fever and thats it. I can almost _52_ that if I had forcibly brought the fever down with meds, they would have gotten a secondary illness _53_ the feverprobably a

25、 cough or sinus congestion and the illness would have _54_ from an afternoon of chills and discomfort into a two week painful experience with a/an _55_ to the doctor and prescription meds.36. A. carryB. holdC. takeD. treat37. A. applyB. fightC. honorD. overcome38. A. termB. distanceC. periodD. time3

26、9. A. feversB. childrenC. doctorsD. viruses40. A. Due toB. ThroughoutC. As forD. Despite41. A. cutting downB. suffering fromC. bringing downD. dealing with42. A. chanceB. illnessC. seasonD. year43. A. betterB. strongC. readyD. sicker44. A. associatedB. linkedC. accompaniedD. addicted45. A. In a word

27、B. In other words C. In brief D. In addition46. A. treatB. adjustC. getD. recover47. A. whenB. unlessC. sinceD. though48. A. againB. deliberatelyC. preciselyD. enough49. A. overallB. generalC. altogetherD. broad50. A. unexpectedB. beautifulC. dangerousD. deadly51. A. highB. lowC. disappearedD. gone5

28、2. A. promiseB. predictC. guaranteeD. foresee53. A. on top ofB. in terms ofC. except forD. rather than54. A. separatedB. developedC. increasedD. transferred55. A. meetingB. referenceC. tripD. argument 第三部分：阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYesterdays deadly

29、Amtrak derailment(脱轨) in Philadelphia, which killed at least eight people and injured more than 200 others, may have people wondering, where is the safest place to sit on a train?Conventional wisdom holds that the front car of a train is the most dangerous place in the event of a head-on collision,

30、while the last car is less safe if the train is rear-ended. But, in fact, trains are nine times more likely to derail than to hit another train or car head-on or to get hit from behind, according to the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). The administration found that there were about 13,200 dera

31、ilments from 2005 to 2014, compared with about 1,450 collisions.Investigators are working to determine what caused the derailment of Amtraks Northeast Regional Train 188, which was carrying 238 passengers and five crewmembers en route from Washington, D.C., to New York Tuesday night (May 12). The tr

32、ain had seven cars, including the engine car, which separated from the others in the accident. Six of the cars overturned, and some were so twisted that firefighters had to use hydraulic(液压的) tools to get people out, The New York Times reported. Studies suggest that broken rails or welds(焊接点) are th

33、e leading cause of derailment on main tracks, and these problems more often cause derailments near the front of the train. Overall, choosing a car located one or two back from the middle of the train may be the safest bet, Ross Capon, president ofthe National Association of Railroad Passengers, told

34、 CBS New York in 2013.Head-on collisions do occur, however. In February, a Metro-North commuter train in Valhalla, New York, collided with an S.U.V. on the tracks, killing six people, including the cars driver, and injuring 15 others. That crash was so deadly, in part, because long sections of the e

35、lectrified third rail pierced(穿透) the front and second cars, the Times reported.In general, aisle seats are safer than window seats, where a passenger is more likely to come in contact with broken glass or be thrown from the train, Capon told CBS New York.Safety experts also recommend choosing a rea

36、r-facing seat, because a person sitting there is less likely to be thrown forward during a collision. Trains are more likely to hit something side-on than head-on or from behind, according to the FRA.If the train has a caf car, its a good idea to avoid spending too much time there, because the rigid

37、 tables can become dangerous if the train suddenly breaks or hits something, V reported.Trains are still one of the safest modes of transport; in 2013, 891 U.S. fatalities were linked to rail travel, compared with more than 32,700 deaths from highway accidents, according to the National Transportati

38、on Safety Board. And the vast majority of railroad deaths are trespassers(违规穿行者) struck by trains. 56According to FRA, the most common cause of train accidents is _. A. Derailments B. Head-on collision C. Hit from behindD. Collision with trespassers57. In general, the safest place on a train is _. A

39、. The caf car on the train B. A car near the middle of the train C. Window seats at the back of the train D. Rear-face seats at the front of the train58. What does the underlined word “fatalities” in the last paragraph mean? A. accidentsB. deathsC. threatsD. facilities B Saravjeet Kaur meets hundred

40、s of nurses every yearbut she knows she should not get too attached to them. “If they complete one year,” says Ms Kaur, director of nursing for one of the biggest private-hospital systems in India, “Im happy with them.” The World Health Organization recommends 2.5 doctors, nurses and midwives for ev

41、ery 1,000 people. America and Britain have more than 12. India has just 1.6. As the world grows older and fatter, competition for health-care workers will only intensify. In the rich world, shortages vary in size and nature. America may be the best example of dysfunction. Becoming a doctor consumes

42、a minimum of seven years, not counting four years spent in university. More than 80% of graduates leave medical school with debt, owing an average of $149,103. That underlines incentives to practice the more profitable, specialized types of medicine, and leads to a shortage of primary-care doctors,

43、who earn less and work harder than, say, dermatologists(皮肤科医生). The Association of American Medical Colleges predicts a shortage of 45,000 primary-care doctors by 2010, precisely the type of doctors who might manage choronic(慢性的) conditions. This may drive rich countries to look for talent in poor o

44、neswhere the shortage of professionals is already much worse. Governments invest too little in medical training, and those doctors who are trained often leave to seek higher salaries or better working conditions. India supplies about one in ten of Britains physicians. Worried about such draining of

45、brains, in 2010 members of the World Health Organization signed a resolution to prevent the recruitment(招募) of doctors from the poor world to the rich one. But limiting the movement of workers is a far poorer solution than expanding training programmes. The Philippines is the world leading exporter

46、of nurses, yet continues to have more nurses per person than Spain or Japan. The chance of migration encourages students to become nurses. Some, inevitably, stay home. In a study of 127 developing countries in 2009, the prospect of migration boosted human capital, rather than draining it. Trouble be

47、gins only if more than 20% of college graduates leave, according to an earlier study. At Max Healthcare, her company in India, Ms Kaur does not mind when some nurses move abroad; after all, many choose not to. Max even has a programme that explicitly uses the Wests attraction to its advantage. To bo

48、ost its supply of emergency doctors, Max created a training programme with George Washington University in America. “You cant stop people from moving,” says Tamorish Kole, who runs the programme, “So you might as well use it as a tool of recruitment.” 59. According to Saravjeet Kaur, in India _.A. N

49、urses working conditions are pretty goodB. Its not a good idea to be closely related to nursesC. Its quite common for nurses to leave for better salariesD. The number of nurses moving abroad keeps decreasing 60. Why is there a shortage of primary-care doctors in America?A. Because primary-care docto

50、rs are not well-paid.B. Because governments fail to invest enough money.C. Because it takes at least 7 years to become a doctor.D. Because more and more people come down with diseases.61. Max created a training programme to _.A. improve doctors skills B. attract more doctors to stay C. limit the mov

51、ement of doctors D. export more doctors to the rich worldCIm good under pressure. Part of that comes from my dad, who taught me the best defense against fear is faith. Then there were the six years I served in the military. I learned to handle myself in all kinds of situations. The key was being pre

52、pared, so I could remain in control even if everything around me was going haywire. After I fulfilled my term of enlistment, I pursued my dream of becoming a pilot. I enrolled at one of the top flight-training schools. My flight instructor was surprised at how easily I took to flying. He was amazed

53、to find I had fun practicing stalls(飞机失速). Stalling an airplane has to do with air speed. Its when you lose lift over the wings. To me, practicing was a chance to become a better pilot. Nothing, though, could have prepared me for what happened on February 12, 2008. Class had ended for the day. I hop

54、ped into my red 2006 Ford Mustang, got on the highway and headed toward my apartment. A car pulled in behind me. Turning onto my street, I glanced in the rearview mirror and noticed the car behind me turn too. _A_ Nah, I was just cautious from my military training. My apartment complex was just ahea

55、d. I slowed and signaled, then turned into the parking lot. I checked the rearview again. The car went into the lot across the street. Nothing to worry about. I pulled into a parking space and killed the engine. I was about to open the door when I saw a man approaching. Right away I knew he was trou

56、ble. Quickly I assessed options. I had two choices: Restart the engine, back up and floor it, or get out of the car and flee on foot. I ruled out the carI didnt want to risk being trapped inside. I decided to see what he wanted. Grabbing my keys and cell, I got out. Thats when the man pointed a gun at me: “Give me your purse!” I said, “I dont have a purse.” He kept coming. “Give me your purse!” He stuck the gun in my stomach. I didnt want to upset him. He reached over and snatched my keys