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1、湘少版小学英语教材英语基础知识总结湘少版 (湖南少年儿童出版社出版)小学英语教材知识点, 使用湘教版小学英语教材六年级的老师应该用得着,这些知识点还是很全面的,希望对您有所帮助。1字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序;元音字母: A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu2. 数字:1999 的基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物、时间、日期等。句型: What's your number What' s the time How many pens are there How old are you How much is it How tall are you How heavy ar

2、e you ? What time do you get up Whe n's your birthday What time did you see him3. 颜色:单词: red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, green.句型: What colour is it What' s your favourite colour4. 时间: 年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻:Season( spring, summer, autumn, winter)Month: January, Februar

3、y, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second)句型:见话题 2。5. 食品与饮料: 人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品。句型: I like biscuits. I ' d like a cold drink. Would

4、you like some buns Do you want some rice This isn ' t my food.6. 服装:服装的颜色: 人对服装的喜好;某人的穿戴;所属关系;位置等。句型: I like the gree n T-shirt. Where' s my new cap Who ' s shirt is this Is this your hat7. 物品:名词的单、复数;特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置( in, on, under, beside, behind, in front of, above, near, inside, outs

5、ide )。玩具( toy car, doll, )文具( desk, book, bag ,pen, pencil, pencil-box, ruler, pencil sharpener, )句型: What' s this What colour is it Whose is this This is my brother ' s painting. I have a puppet. There's a car n ear the hospital. Was it in the wardrobe Is there a book on the desk That&#

6、39;s not mine.8. 动物和植物:cat, dog, duck, fish, sheep, bird, panda, monkey, rabbit, hen , cock, chick, tiger, lion, pig, cow , mouse (mice), elephant, ladybird, puppy, tree, flower, rose,9. 建筑与场所:factory, hospital, park, house, library, museum, office, farm, post office, bank, police station, railway s

7、tati on, bookstore, school, classroom, skat ing rink, caf e, house(bathroom, liv in g-room, sitt in g-room, bedroom, kitchen) , garden 10. 身体:head, hair, eye, nose, ear, mouth, neck, hand, finger, foot(feet) ,toe 外貌 : fat, thin, tall, short, old, young, two big blue eyes, long hair, short hair, blac

8、k hair. 句型: This is my no se. Touch your head. Raise your arm.11. 个人情况:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好。句型: rm twelve years old. My hobby is readi ng. I like music. rm in terested in space. My name is Peter. I'm tall and thi n. Do you have any hobbies12. 家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、职业、特点与爱好、与你的关系family, grandfather(grandpa

9、/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mum), father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend.句型: Who's he He's my father. He's a doctor He likes playing games. My father helps me. Is he a soldier What' s he13. 学校:学校建筑和学校生活。 school, classroom, library, playground, Chinese,

10、 maths , English, music, computer, PE, art, science, 句型: Whe n do you go to school What time do you have En glish14. 情绪和身体状态:happy, sad, tired, angry, shy, sorry, well, sick,句型: I'm sick. rm happy. We are sorry. I feel sad.15. 社交礼仪: 礼貌用语;询问与应答。句型:问候 Hello./ Hi. Good mornin g/after noon /eve ning

11、. How are you How do you do Glad to meet you./ Nice to meet you.介绍 My name is I' m a pupil. I' m 12.This is our teacher, Miss Chen. He is from Japan. 道别 Goodbye./Bye.See you.Good night.道谢 Thank you./Thanks.You ' re welcome.道歉 Sorry. I' m sorry. Excuse me.请求 Can I have a puppy Can I b

12、orrow a pencil Yes, please. Of course.祝愿 Happy birthday. Merry Christmas.提供帮助 Can I help you What can I do for you What' s the matter 寻求帮助和建议 What can I do用餐 Do you want some soup Would you like some rice I'd like a cold drink.购物 Which one do you want Can I look at it I want a red one, pleas

13、e. It's too expensive.Have you got eno ugh money How much is it ?16. 国家与国庆日:China, Japan, America (the USA), English( the UK), Australia, Russia, Canada, Singapore, India, France,句型: When ' s your country ' s National Day I come from Chi na.17. 天气与气候特征:hot, cold, cool, warm, sun, sunny,

14、rain ,heavy rain, rainy, wind, strong wind, windy, snow , heavy snow, cloud, cloudy, 句型: What's the weather like It' s a cold day. Spri ng is warm and ni ce. Tomorrow will be rai ny. I like a sunny day.18. 节日:节日的特点;节日的活动。 New Year's Day, Spring Festival, Children's Day, Mid-autumn Fe

15、stival, Teachers' Day , National Day, Christmas Day, Dragon Boat Festival.19. 正在发生的事情: 现在进行的动作和发生的事。句型: Are you making a kite Peter is writi ng. What's Anne doing Where are you going What are they doing Is he running20. 日常生活: 日常生活、工作、学习的活动。句型: I come to school by bus. Your homework is good.

16、What time do you get up She always get up early.21. 计划与打算:计划和将要进行的动作 be going to do 句型: I ' m/You ' re /He' s/She' s /We' re/They ' re (not) going to swim. Are you going to swim Is he/she going to visit Anne What are you going to do What is he going to do Whe n are they going

17、 to swim Tomorrow will be rai ny. I'll stay at home.22. 能力和可能:能做某事或可能进行某事。 句型: Can you read and write in En glish Can I have a puppy What can you do She can run fast.23. 过去发生的事情或过去的打算: 过去式。 句型: Where were you Who was first Was it in the wardrobe Benny took my ball. Where did you go What did you do I came by plane. Anne wanted to skate.24. 对事物的比较: 比较级和最高级。 句型: My singing is louder than yours. I ' m taller than you. There more shops in Picture One. Some stories a

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