英语词汇多样化

1、离开： leave ，depart，go away, walk away, run away ,depart from, quit , run off ,deviate from (偏离，越轨) ，departure， check out（付账后离开），get away ，go off for a walk ,clear off retire , withdraw承认：admit，recognize ，acknowledge , confess , own Concede, accept显示：display，reveal，show ,exhibit, evince manifest ,disc

2、over ,demonstrate ,indicate 提高：advance，boost ， elevate，enhance，increase， improve，raise ，rise，lift ， upgrade，hoist ，减弱/减小:abate(减少减轻，扣除废除) abate a tax, decrease , diminish ,downsize ,fade, weaken ,damp , attenuate, reduce, let up 批评/指责：comment ， criticize ，blame，reprehend，censure，condemn，denounce，rep

3、roach，Slash （斜线，消减，鞭策，严厉批评）增长：grow，grow up ,mount ,rise ,gain in ,increase ,jack up ,enhance, broaden /enrich ones ability 发现：discover，find，disclose ，learn，dig out ,root out ,think out turn up ,detect come upon, reveal ,identify ,ascertain ,unearth , unveil (揭露，揭示)认为：think，consider，believe ，hold tha

4、t , deem , regard as ,figure ,take for ( I just took it for granted that you had been told about this.) reckon(料想预计) ,think of ,提出：bring/put forward a proposal ,advance a new theory ,present , raise ,propose, lodge(提出声明), it is too late to lodge any objections ,to file /make/lodge/raise /register on

5、es claim come up with ,bring up ,give a warning ,apply for application ，hand in homework ,project ,pose : you have pose an awkward question ,put sth to sb ,suggest ,pour , set ,submit :submit resignation /plan 描述：describe, picture, portray :portray ones personal experience ,recount :recount his vent

6、ure ,report narrate(讲述) ,delineate(勾画，描述) ,bewrite (撰文描述), characterize , depict ,represent ,account ，account（解释说明）（n,记述描述报道）获得、得到：get ,attain the position of minister , gain experience /victory ,acquire, obtain: this obtain him respect , procure ,receive(收到，得到) ：receive payment , receive a bad impr

7、ession ,achieve success ,draw lessons from win honor 提供：provide assistance ,lend, offer(主动提供、出) ,support ,supply , afford ,furnish(陈设布置，提供) furnish information /answer ,give aid /evidence ,produce Proof结束：be over ,close end ,conclude ,finish ,terminate the state of war ,crease ,stall, bring sth to a

8、 close/termination , come to an end , draw to close ,make an end of sth ,end/wind up a speech ,break up/off, break up an alliance , end up (以)结束，最终成为、变得，how the story end up ?, stop, come to a conclusion/termination/close, abolish, in conclusion,完成：finish ,accomplish ones mission ,conclude ,complete

9、, terminate end up ,wind up, finalize ,fulfill, bring to success, achieve ,carry out the mission ,利用：use ,make(full)use of ,apply ,employ, take advantage of ,Utilize variance/contradictions/foreign capital ,abuse (滥用) harness(马具，治理利用), make the most of , exploit , avail oneself of ，impose(强迫，利用占，便宜，

10、欺骗)宣布：announce，make an announcement ,proclaim, declare independence./declare sb guilty /declare a meeting open , publish(公布发布发表) ,pronounce ,claim（声称） ,ventilate (通风，公开讨论表达),herald (宣布好的或重要的，预兆预示)，保卫：defend ones country , protect ,guard ,safeguard, Fence against, defend from 修理：mend ,repair ,rebuild

11、 ，patch （补丁修理）, fix a broken machine ,revamp (修改翻新) renovate（修复翻新）想要：want ,wish ,long: we are longing to see you , desire（渴望欲望）, we all desire happiness and health , be desirous to .aspire ,crave for ,thirst for ,hunger for ,yearn for渴望 ,intend ,mean ,feel like ,would like to 请求：crave， may I crave y

12、our attention ，ask for a favor of sb ,beg ,desire, petition(请求请愿) ,pray for ,request a loan ,solicit（请求，恳请，乞求） ,demand（要求需求需要） ,claim 帮助：help ,aid ,assist, do me a favor ,ask for help ,ask sb to help ,support ,give sb a hand ,提倡：call for, advocate ,promote ,encourage ,recommend 建议：advice, suggest, p

13、ropose, recommend , make suggestion 发生：happen， take place, occur, arise ,come about ,come up , befell ,befallen ,befall ,turn up ,go on ,bring a change to pass ,germinate(发芽发生)，chance(偶然发生)认识：know, see ,learn ,find out ,realize ,understand, come to understand ,comprehend ,recognize ,be familiar with

14、 ,be aware of , acquaint oneself with , cognition , make out 警告：warn, alert , alarm , tip off ,warning时代：times , age, era ,epoch , a period in ones life 时期：date ,days ,epoch ,era , period phase（阶段时期） time 代表：n, deputy ,delegate, representative, representation V, represent , stand for , on the behalf

15、 of , in the name of 合/总计：total，totalize ,tote , add up to ,amount to , final/major total , summary calculation Aggregate , sum,勇敢：n courage ,brave ,boldness, bravery adj Gallant ,valiant ,bold痛苦/苦恼，pain ,suffering, agony ,sore ,painful ,sad ，affliction，anguish ,distress, bitterness , rack(使痛苦 consc

16、ience racks me ，n 支架) 同意：agree , accede ,approve ,say yes ,say with ,consent性格/品质：nature, character ,temperament ,disposition ，personality ,an adventurous disposition好冒险的性格 introversion , extroversion 充足，足够：enough ，abound，abundant , adequate , sufficient, ample, abundance, flushness , plenty , rich

17、, be in full of , be flush of , amplitude ,plentitude ,affluent ,affluence 允许/许可：allow， permit ，admit ，enable, ask permission, concent, empower(授权，准许)，grant(正式/法律)，let 漂亮：（好看）beautiful , handsome, good-looking ,pretty , preventability, prettiness, （出色）Smart ,remarkable ,brilliant, splendid (华丽的壮丽的漂亮

18、的)疾病：disease, ill, illness , sick sickness , ailment , complaint /he has a heart complaint . infirmity , malady 感谢：thanks ,be grateful to sb/for sth ,thank ,thank for , express thanks, acknowledge ,acknowledgement 途径：road ,avenue ,way ,channel ,approach, pathway ,track , mean 方式：way, means ,mode, fa

19、shion ,pattern , style ,method ,manner 显然：clear ，obvious，plain(平原，清晰地明白的显然的) ,apparent（另表面上的the apparent truth was a really a lie ）, evident (明显的明白的，the prospect became more evident ),explicit(明晰的，直言的，不含糊的) ,manifest（明显的明白的） ,distinct，visible，简洁：brief ,terse(简洁扼要的，a terse comment ) ,short , condense

20、d, succinct(a succinct reply /style ) ,pithy（简练的，精辟的a pithy comment） curt(简短的) ,summary(简要的a summary account概括的，匆忙的草率的)虚假的：false, artificial, unnatural, affected ,spurious, sham(假装的), 免费的：free, costless ,cost-free, gratis, gratuitous ,complimentary 快速；fast quick ,rapid ,swift 漂亮的：beautiful ,pretty ,

21、 handsome , good-looking , smart , remarkable , brilliant劳累：tired, exhausted, fatigable ,weary安静：quiet, peaceful , clam, still, silent焦急：anxious, concerned, worried 肥胖：fat ,obese, portly ,plump ,stout ,corpulent特异：strange ,odd ,weird, unusual ,unconventional, uncommon, unique ,offbeat 事情：affair ,mat

22、ter ,thing, business ,circs方法：way ,means ,method , approach ,device ,technique 教师：teacher , professor, instructor, tutor, faculty工作：job ,work, career , occupation , profession , position , employment 旅行：journey ,trip ,voyage ,tour ,travel 会议：meeting, conference ,congress, rally ,convention 力量：power，

23、strength, force, might 路：road ,street ,path ,way ,avenue ,lane , route 痛苦：pain, ache ,suffering , distress ,misery 结果：result, effect ,consequence ,outcome 计谋：tactic ,trick scheme ,ploy ,strategy ,artifice ,ruse 缺点：shortcoming ,weak point ,weakness, fault, defect, disadvantage ,drawback ,demerit (正，缺

24、点过失短处，each man has his merit and demerit ), flaw （缺点缺陷）优点：merit ,excellent ,strong point ,advantage ,virtue 环境：environment ，surrounding，circumstance，condition ,ambience 环境气氛 ,atmosphere 设备/装置：equipment ,device ,facility, , apparatus ,installation, furnishing , setout ,equipage, appointments(家具、设备) ,

25、implementor环境：circumstance, environment自然 , surrounding , condition , setting 背景 ,atmosphere ,ambient（周围环境/气氛）,ambience (环境气氛) ambiance周围环境/气氛估计/估价：estimate, evaluate, reckon, by my reckon, forecast, size-up the situation ,over-estimate, underestimate, calculate , guess at ,value ,rate ,assess (评估财产

26、/价值/人)， compute, gauge(估计，仪表) appraise , parameter estimate 著名：celebrated(语气最强) notable(n,adj), famous, well-known , celebrity , noted , renowned ,notability，in the front rank 快乐/高兴: happy ,joyful, cheerful ,gay ,pleased ,pleasant ,happiness, pleasure ,joy，enjoyment ,joyancy ,joviality ,jocundity ,r

27、iancy 痛苦/苦恼：affliction, agony (极大的痛苦) distress(苦恼困难贫困), misery , worry , worried , tormented , troubled ,anguish ,vexed(烦恼的生气的)幸福：happiness, well-being ，welfare ,blessedness, eudaemonia ,eudemonia ,felicity attends virtue (德行将带来幸福)文化：精神财富,civilization culture ,nonmaterial culture ,Greek culture ,知识 educatio