常用品质术语中英文对照表

1、Gredit Account货方科目Exch Rate兑换率ASAP As soon As possible 尽快FTP File Transfer Protocol文件传递（输协议 CD-ROM compact disc read -only memory只读光盘存储器UV Ultraviolet紫外线EC Engineering change工程变更 EV Equipment Varianee量具变异 AV Appraiser varianee作业者变异 PV Part variation 局部变异 Characteristic Diagram特性要因图 Stratification 层别

2、法Check list查检表Histogram 直方图Scatter Diagram 散布图Pare to Diagram 柏拉图Con trol Chart 管制图CEO Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁 VIP Very Important Person贵宾ERP Enterprice Resource Planning企业资源规划 MRP IMaterial RequirementPlanning物料需求规划 MRP IIMaufacturing Resource Planning制造资源规划 OA Operation Analysis作业者变异 Gap Anal

3、ysis差异分析 PC Product Control 生产分析 MC Material control 物料管控 MTS make to-Stock存货式生产 ATO assemble-to- order 接单式装配 ATM Applicotion Implementation 应用系统导入方法 Unorder Receipt无订单的收料Shop floor车间、职场Shop floor control厂地控制、车间管理 Shop floor production control 工厂生产管理 Write 书写Observed 观察Read阅读Liste n 听UCL Upper Contr

4、ol Limit 管制上限 LCL Lower Control Limit 管制下限 Critical defect严重缺点 Minor defect 次要缺点 Packing List 出货明细 PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷电路板PCBA Prin ted Circuit BoardAssemblies印刷电路板总成 常用品质术语中英文对照表ECN Engin eeri ng Cha nge NoticeX 程变更通知First Article In spect ionReport首件检验查核表Engineer DepartmentX程部QA Departme nt

5、品质工程师Engin eer工程师Customer Supplier Chain供 应链Process Man agemer过程管理Con tiuous Improveme nt 持续改善PP Production phased 产阶段L/CLetter of Credit 信用证Best Practices最佳管理实务SCM Supply Cha in Ma nageme nt供应链管理Sales-force Automation销售自动化系统Customer support顾客支援服务Front Office前端管理FA Fixed Asset固定资产OE Order En try 订单B

6、RM Busi ness Requireme nt Mappi ng新作业流程定义及需求分析 PMC ProductMaterial Control生产物料控制MTO Make-to-Order 接单式生产BTO build-to-order依客户订购而生产 Lead time前置时间Shop Flow Con trol 现场管理BSI British Sta ndards In stitutio n 英国标准协会MBA Master Of Busi nessAdmi nistrati on工商管理硕士IRC In formation Retrieval Cen ter 情报检索中心SPC S

7、tored Program Contro存储程序控制（技术、方法 SA Seles-forceAutomation系统分析AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允许品质水准COP Customer Orie ntation Proces三阶文件Customer Complaint Reques客户抱怨处理单TOD外销订单SIP Sta ndard for in specti onprocedure检验基准书SOP Sta ndard for Operationprocedure作业标准书BOM Bill Of Material物料结构清单OEM Origi nal Equi

8、pme ntManu facturer客户委托制造TQC Total Qualtiy control 全面质量管理 TQM Total Qualtiy Manage 全面经营管 理 CA Capability of Accuracy 制程准确度 CP Capability of Precis on 制程精密度 CPK Process Cap ability In dex制 程能力指数QA Quatity Assuranee品质保证 QE Quatity Engineering 品质工程 IE Industry Engin eeri ng 工业工程 PE Producti on Engin ee

9、ri ng 生产技术 FAI First Article In specti on 首件检验 ORD Puchasing Orde订单SHP Shipme nt 出货SUB Subco ntractor 委外DGN Desig n 设计PUR Purchas ing 采购MOM制令MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Mi nor 次要的 Gen .Leg.A/C 总帐科目 Sub.Leg.A/C 明细 科目 ESD Electro Static Discharge静电防护 ORT Ongoing Reilabillty test 可靠性测试 Debit Accou nt 借方科目 CL Cen

10、 tral Line 中心线 Con trol Li nit 管制界限 MRB Material Reiview Board 物料研讨会 SPC Statistical Process Contro统计制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制 CAR Corrective Action Request 问题改善要 求 IQC Incornig Quality Control 进料品质管制 FQC Final Quality Control 最终品质管 制 IPQC In Process Quaility Control制程品质管制 ODM Orig

11、inal Design Manufacturer 客户委托设计制造 NW Net weight/Net work净重/网络GW Gross Weight毛重IC Integrated Circuit集成电路ISO国际标准化组织SIP List检验基准书明细表 PC Perso nal Compute 个人电脑 NC Network computer 网络计算机IBM Intern ati onal Busin essMach ines美国商用机器公司LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏 PDA Personal Digital Assistant掌上电脑 LED L

12、ow Emitting Diode 发光二极管 RTTY Radio Teletype 无线电报 RTQ Request for Quotatio n 请求引证 UOM Unit Of Measure 单位用量 JIS Japa nese In dustrialSta ndards日本工业标准ACSI America Customer Satisfacti onIn dices美国顾客满意度指数AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造ANSI America Natio nal Sta ndardIn stitutio n美国标准协会APEC Asia-pacifie Econo

13、miCooperatio n亚太经济合作组织APQP Adva need Product QualityPla nning事先产品品质计划BB Black Belt 黑带BMK Benchmarking同行业最高（标杆BPR Bus in ess ProcessesReengin eeri ng业务流程再造BSC Bala need Score Care平衡记分卡BVQI （法语缩写 法国船级社CAP Corrective Action Plan 纠正措施计划 CAS Chinese Academy of Seienee中国科学院 CBM Cubic Meter（体积立方米 CCC Custo

14、ms Cooperation Counci海关合作理事会 CCC（3CChina compulsory Certification 中国强制性认证CCSI Chi na Customer SatisfactionIn dices中国顾客满意度指数CE Con curre nt Engin eeri ng 并行工程 CH Custom House 海关 CI Con sumersIntern ati onal消费者国际CIMS Computer In tegrated MadeSystem计算机集成制造系统CNC Computer Number Control 计算机数字控制CPD Co nti

15、nue Professio nDevelopme nt持续职业发展CRM Customer Relation Managemen顾客关系管理 D&DDesign andDevelopment设计与开发 DCC Document Control Center文件控制中心 DE Design Engineering（Engineer设计工程（师 DIN Deutsches Insitut Fur Normung德国标准化学 会DMAIC Define Measure An alyze ImproveCo ntrol定义/测量/分析/改进/控制DNV Det Norske Verities

16、挪威船级社（认证机构 DOE Design of Experiments实验设计DSS Decision support system决策支持系统 ECO Engineering Change Orde工程 更改指令（单EDP Elictronicity Data Process电子数据处理EEEn vir onmentEngin eeri ng（E ngin eer环境工程（师EMBA Executive Master of Busin essAdmi nistrati on高级工商管理硕士EMC Electromag netic Compatible 电磁兼容 EMS En vir onm

17、ent Man ageme nt System环境管理体系EMS Efficiency Management System效率管理体系FIFO First in First Out 先进先出FCC Federal Communi cati onsCommissi on美国联邦通讯委员会FMEA Failure Mode and EffectsAn alysis失败模式与效应分析FDA Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药品协会 FMS FlexibleManufacturing System柔性制造系统 FQA Final Quality Assuranee

18、最终品质保证GAC German Accreditation Council 德国认可委员会 GB Green Belt绿带GB Guojia Biaozhun（拼音 中国国家标准 GB/TGuojia Biaozhun/Tuijian（拼音 推 荐性中国国家标准GD&T Geometry Dime nsion andReproducibility几何尺寸与公差GM Green Ma nu facturi ng 绿色制造GRR Gage Repeatability andReproducibility量具的重复性和再现性H.P House-power 马力 h.p .n House-p

19、ower Nomi nal 标称马力IEC Intern ati onal Electrotech ni calCommissi on国际电工委员会ILO Intern ati onal LaborOrga ni zati on国际劳工组织IM In tellige nt Ma nu facturi ng 智能制造 IPQA In process Auality Assura nee 制造品 质保证 IS In ternatio nal Sta ndard 国际标准 IT In formation Tech nology 信息技术JAB Japa n Accreditati on Board

20、forQuality System日本质量体系认可机构JIT Just in Time必须时间 KAB Korean Accreditation Board 韩国认可委员会 KFQ Korean Foundation for Quality 韩国质量财团 LP Lean Production精益生产 LR Loyd's Register of Shipping,LR劳氏船级社 LS Locus Sigilli(Place of Seal 盖印处 MBB Master Black Belt 黑带大师 MBO Managing by Objectives 目标管理 ME Machine E

21、ngineering(engineer设备工程(师 MIS Management Information System管理信息系 统 MR Method Research 方法研究 MSA Measure system An alyze 测量体系分析 MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet物料安全数据表 MTO Make to Order 订货型生产 NC Number Control 数字控制 NG No Goof 不良 Off-JT Off Job for Training 脱岗培训 OJT On Job for Training 岗位培训Pilot Product

22、i on Pilot Sample Part Number Part Number Purchase Order Productio n Part Approval PPAP Process PPM Part Per Millio n PSO Process sig n-off PVT Production Verification Test QCC Quality Con trol Circle QFD Quality Fun ction Developme nt QMS Quality Ma nageme nt System QS Quality System QSA Quality Sy

23、stem Assess QSR Quality System Requireme nt QST Quality System Team R&D Research and Developme nt Repeatability and R&R Reproducibility RAB Registrar Accreditati on Board RPN Risk Priority Number SE Schedule Engin eeri ng(E ngin eer Society Gen erate DE SGS Surveilla nee S.A. SPA Statistical

24、 Process An alysis SPD Statistical Process Diag nose STD Sta ndard TE Test Engin eeri ng(E ngin eer TPM Total Productive Man ageme nt TT(T/T Telegraphic,Tra nsfers Tech ni scher uberTUV wach un gsvere in Germa ny The Un ited Kin gdom UKAS Accreditatio n Service UN Un ited Natio ns VA Value An alysis

25、 VE Value Engin eeri ng VER Versio n VM VirtualMan ufacturi ng WHA World Health Assembly WHO World Health Orga ni zation WIP Work in process World In tellectual Property WIPO Orga ni zati on World Meteorological WMO Organization P.P P.S P/L P/N P/O试验产品 试验样品 物料清单 部品号 采购订 单生产件批准程序 百万分率 过程认定 生产验证试验 品管圈