定语从句练习题附答案解析

1、定语从句练习题（1）（附答案解析）单项填空从A、BCD屮选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1 Thosenot only from books but also through practice will succeedA. lear n B. who C. thatD. who lear n2. Anyonethis opinion may speak out.A. that aga in stsB. that aga instC.3.A.c.4.C.who is aga instD. who are aga instMr. Smith is one of the foreign experts

2、 whoworksB. is worki ngare work ingD. has bee n work ingDidrf t you see the man 9I no dded just nowI no dded to him just nowHave you see n the girl _ that I toldin ChinaB. whom I no dded just now D. I no dded to just now5.6. whom I told6.A.7.A.youIn the dark street, there wasn thatB. whoCan you lend

3、 me the novel that you talkedI told you ofI told you of himt a sin gle pers she could turn for help .C. from wflomD. to whomB.D.the other day?B. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about8. The matteryou were arguing about last ni ght has bee n settled A. that B. whatC. why D. fo

4、r which9. They talked for about an hour of things and personsthey remembered in theschool.A. whichB. that C. who D whom10. Whohas com mon sense will do such a thi ng?A.whichB. whoC. whomD. that11. All the applesfell down were eaten by the pigs .A.thatB.those C.whichD. what12. I 5 II tell youhe told

5、me last weekA. all whichB. what allC. that allD. all13. This is the biggest laboratorywe have ever built in our schoolA. which B. what C. where D./14. Is oxyge n the only gashelps fire burn?A. thatB. / C. whichD. it15. Is there anythingA. that is bel on gedC. that belo ng16. His pare nts would nA. t

6、hat B. whichC. who'sD. whoseto you?B.that bel ongsD. which bel ongs t let him marry anyone family was poor17.A.Please pass me the dictionary whichB. which ofC.cover is black.itsD. whose18.He is the only one of the boys whothe pia no wellA.19.plays B. playHe asked meC. playi ng Ineeded.D. are pla

7、yi ngA.thatB. whichC. whatD./20. A.That scientistwhichB. whoIs this the museumA.thatB. where22-Is this museumA.thatB. where23-It fs quite different fromA.that24.A.25-A.26-A.C.27.A.28.A.29.A.C.30.A.A.32.A.33.A.34.work is successful has been made a model worker.C. who'sD. whoseyou visited the othe

8、r day?C. in whichD. the onesome Germa n friends visited last Wedn esday?C. in whichHow do you like the book?I read last monthThe trainwhichB. whichC. the oneshe was traveling was late B. whereC. on whichD. the oneD. the one whatD. in thatAn tarctic whichB. wherewe know very little is covered with th

9、ick ice all the year round C. thatD. about whichIt1 s the third timelate this monththat you arrivedthat you ' ve arrivedHe ofte n helps the stude ntsB. whe n you arrivedD when you've arrivedhe thinks are not quick at their studies .whomB. whoC. whe nD. becauseasI have bought the same dressB.

10、 thatC. whichshe is wearing D. tha nHe is nota foolsuch； as he is lookedB. such； as he looksas; as he is lookedI will hire the manwhoB. whatMy father has madewhoB whichmeHe is my son, but B tha n whoWrest I ing is a sport that B whereIt was in the labexperiment which ; thatA.Your shoes areA.c.D. so;

11、 as he looks they say is a good English speaker.C. whichD. whomI am C. whatD. thata better son does not exist.C aga inst whomD tha n whomyou try to get the other pers on dow n on the floor C whichD . in whichwas taken charge of by Prof HarrisB that; whereC whom ; thatthey did theD which ; wherewhere

12、 they werein the corner that you putB the place you putD there where they are答案及解析:1. 选D。先行词是those,在从句中作主语，不能省略关系代词，谓语动词用复数形 式。2. 选C。against是介词，要与be动词连用；先行词是anyone,谓语动词用单数形 式。3. 选C。先行词是foreign experts ,谓语动词用复数形式。4. 选Do nod to表示 向某人点头”；定语从句的关系代词为whom或that,在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。5. 选Bo tell sb . of sth表示告诉某人某

13、事”，定语从句的关系代词为whom或that,在从句屮作介词宾语，可以省略。6. 选Do turn to sb. for help表示 向某人求助”。关系代词在从句中作介词宾语。介 词提到 whom之前。7. 选D。定语从句的关系代词为 which或that,在从句屮作介词about的宾语，可以省略。&选A。先行词是物，关系代词在从句屮作宾语。9.选B。当先行词屮既有人又有物时,定语从句用that引导。10.句用11.12.选D。当定语从句的主句是 who的疑问句时，定语从 that引导。选A。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用选Do定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用tha

14、t引导。that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语。可以省略。13.选D。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句用 中作宾语，可以省略。that引导；关系代词在从句14.选A。当先行词被the only修饰时，定语从句用 主语，不可以省略。that引导；关系代词在从句中作15.选B。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导；belong是不及物动词，不能用被动语态。16.在从句屮作定语，修饰17.在从句中作定语，修饰选D。先行词是人，关系代词 family.选D。先行词是物，关系代词cover.18. 选A。先行词是the only one of the boys ,因此谓语动词用单数形

15、式。19. 选C。主句中并没有先行词，本句为宾语从句。20.在从句中作定语，修饰选D。先行词是人，关系代词work .21.选A。先行词是museum ,关系代词在从句屮作宾语。22.句后可以看出主句屮并没有先行词;选Do把主句变成陈述加上一个the one作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。23. 选G主句屮缺少先行词，加上一个 the one作 为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。24. 选C。关系代词作介词宾语，介词可以提前。25.选Do know about表示 知道的情况”,关系代词作介词宾语，介词提到关系代 词之前。26.选C。当先行词被序数词修饰时，定语从句用that 弓 I导;It is the first/second/third timethat后面的从句要用现在完成时。27.选B。he thinks是插入语，who在从句屮作主语。28.选Ao当先行词被the same修饰时，定语从句用as引导。r