职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题及题解4

1、职称英语考试理工类 B 级 试题及题解 4第4局部：阅读理解第3145题，每题3分，共45分下面有 3 篇短文，每篇短文后有 5 道题，每道题后面有 4 个选项。请根据文 章的内容从每题所给的 4 个选项中选择 1 个答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇 Almost Human?Scientists are racing to build the world 's first thinking robot This is not science fiction ： somesay they will have made it by the year 2021 Carol Packer

2、 reportsMachines that walk ， speak and feel are no longer science fiction Kismet is the name of an android 机器人 which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyMIT Kismet is different from the traditional robot because it Can show human emotionsIts eyes， ears and lips move to

3、show when it feels happy. sad or bored Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androids robots that look like human beings which Can imitate human feelings Cog， another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of a mother However, scientists admit that So far Cog has the mental abi

4、lity of a two yearoldThe optimists 乐观主义者 say that by the year 2021 we will have created huma no ids机 器人with brains similar to those of all adult huma n being. These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the publicWhat kind of jobs will they do

5、? In the future ， robots like Robonaut， a humanoid invented by NASA ， will be doing dangerous jobs ， like repairing space stations They will also be doing more and mom of the household work for us In Japan， scientists are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the pianoSome

6、 people worry about what the future holds： will robots become monsters怪 物？Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing microcomputers，connected to the Internet， in the futurePeople will have microchips in various parts of their bod

7、y，which will connect them to a wide variety of gadgets 小装置 Perhaps we should not exaggerate夸大 the importa nee of tech no logy, but one won ders whether, in years to come， we will still be falling in love ， and whether we will still feel pain Who knows?31 Kismet is different from traditional robots b

8、ecauseA it thinks for itselfB It is not like science fictionC it can look after twoyear-oldD it seems to have human feelings32 What makes Cog special?A It looks like a mother B It behaves like a child C It can imitate the behavior of a motherD It has a huge brain33 In about 15 years' time from now， robotsA will become space designersB will look like monsters C will behave like animals D will think like humans 34 In the future robots will alsoA explore spaceB entertain peopleC move much fast