2018年高考英语一轮复习Module3ForeignFoodAdventureinL

1、Module 3 Foreig n Food Adve nture in Literature and the Cin ema（建议用时 35 分钟）I阅读理解When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10, 000m race.My job was to hand out water to the runn ers, Iremember being so excited to see all the different kinds of people whopassed by and grabb

2、ed（ 抓起）a cup of water. Some ran past, some walkedpast and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it.I thought maybe I could do it too! So the n ext year I sig ned up for the race.That first 10, 000m race was quite an experienee. I jogged, I walked, I joggedand I walked. At times, I

3、didn t know if I could finish. Then came a defining（决定性的）moment.A .At one point n ear the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very very fast, andI felt embarra ssed that I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn t even keepI、up with him. I felt defeated for a sec ond.But the n I realized someth in

4、g. He was running his race and I was running mine.He had differentabilities, experienee, training and goals for himself.Remember my goal was only to finish.After a minu te, it hit me that this was a less on I could draw from. I lear nedsomething about myself at that moment. I turned my embarrassment

5、 intoI decided that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would races and Iwould learn how to train and prepare properly and one day I would be one of those70-year-olds who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, Iwas proud of my accomplishme nt.In life we all hav e those moments w

6、hen we compare ourselves with others. It sonly natural. Don t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. Use them to show you what is possible.Every struggle is rich in opportunities.You define your own race when you defineI had mine.in spiration.run even

7、more2可知作者对她的比赛结果很满意。shouldA. cha nge or redefi ne your goalB. try to explore other skills you might haveC. avoid compari ng yourself with othersD. try to motivate yourselfyour own goals. With the proper preparati on and training, you can improve yourresults to achieve anything you want in life.【文章大意

8、】本文讲述的是在我们的人生中，会有很多与别人进行比较的时刻。我们要让这些比较成为激励我们成功的例子，而不应该让这些比较削弱我们的能力。1. Why did the author sig n up for the race?A. She was bored with the volun teer work.B. The people doing the race in spired her.C. She was really in terested in running.D. She wan ted to prove that she was the best.【解析】选 B。推理判断题。由第一

9、段的Some ran past, some walked pastand a few wheeledpast. I saw so many types of people doing it, I thought maybe I can do it too!可以得出答案。2. The defi ning mome nt came whe n theauthorA. found raci ng was unin terestingB. didn t know if she could finishC. fell beh ind an old manD. crossed the finish lin

10、e【解析】 选 C。 细节理解题。 由第三段第一句可知 让作者感到尴尬，随后引发了作者更深层的思考 3.Howdid theauthor feel at the race resJt?,一位老人在靠近终点时超过了作者所以 C 项正确。A. Disappo inted.C. SatisfiedB. EmbarrassedD. Amazed【解析】 选 C。细节理解题。由第六段的最后一句“I was proud of my accomplishme nt4. According to the article, if you findyou are not as good as others,you

11、3【解析】选 D。推理判断题。由倒数第二段Tur n them into motivati on and let them in spire you. ”可以得知。BFAMOUSUS columnist（ 专栏作家 ）George F. Will once wrote: “Baseball is a habit. The slowbuild to the end of each game, the rhythm of the long season these arethe essentials and they are remarkably unchanged over nearly a c

12、enturyand a half.Of how many American institutions（制度 ）can that be said? ”He is right. Baseball, only one word, is enough to make millions of people in the US think of manyimages spring afternoons, cold beers and hot dogs.As theUSA Todaynewspaper put it, “A hot dog at the ballpark is always better t

13、han one out ofthe microwave. ”Delicious treats aside, baseball is also a game for fathers and sons to enjoy. They play catch witheach other on lawns（ 草坪 ）and in parks for many years. Fathers pass down favorite teams to theirsons. Grandfathers share stories of games played long ago.Many USchildren tr

14、y to collect trading cards with the pictures of their favorite players on them. Inschools it is as likely for friends to trade baseball cards as it is for them to trade lunches.Baseball players are known as“ the boys of spring ”because that is the time of year at which thesport is most often played;

15、 indeed, the new season of MLB（Major League Baseball）began on April 3.And the players come in all shapes and sizes. To play baseball you don t have to be tall like abasketball player or strong like an American footballer. You just need to want to have fun.Besides, baseball games are not as fast-pace

16、d（快节奏的 ）as basketball games sothey allow viewers to relax, talk and get to know each other.Today, baseball is not the US most-watched sport, but it is its most historical. It has gone pastbeing simply a game and has become part of the fabric（构造）of USculture.4AsThe Telegraphn ewspaper no ted,“ Baseba

17、ll is as America n as apple pie, red,white and blue(the colors of the US national flag)and Grandma s house. ”【文章大意】棒球是美国人酷爱的两大运动之一(另外一项运动是美式橄榄球 ),被称为“国 球”。每逢赛事，众多的球迷扶老携幼涌进球场，为心仪的球队或球星加油打气。 棒球比赛 能够让人们放松，并享受其中。5. The main purpose of the text is to_A. tell us about the developme nt of baseball in the U

18、SB. expla in what baseball means to America nsC. inform us of the differe nces betwee n baseball and basketballD. in troduce the beauty and traditi on of baseball in the US【解析】 选 B。目的意图题。纵观全文，主要讲述了美国的棒球文化。6. Compared with basketball,_ .A. baseball games have a faster paceB. baseball players are usua

19、lly stro nger and shorterC. baseball is more enjoyable tha n excit ingD. baseball is America s most watched sport【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“ .baseball gamesare not as fast -paced as basketballso they allow viewers to relax, talk and get to know each other.”可知棒球比赛能够让人们放松，并享受其中，人们在乎的不是快节奏的兴奋感，而是参其中相互交流的放松感

20、。7. According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Sell ing baseball cards is popular among America n school childre n.B. Favourite baseball teams are usually shared by differentgenerations in the samefamily.C. Baseball is relatively new compared to other sports in the US.D. Mos

21、t baseball matches in the US are played on lawns and in parks.5【解析】选 Bo细节理解题。根据第四段“ Fathers pass downtheir favourite team to their sons. Grandfathers share stories of games played long ago.” 可知对棒球的喜爱在美国家庭中代代相传，父子喜欢一个队伍是常事。8. What can be con cluded from the text?6A. Spring is the time when baseball i

22、s most often played.B. Baseball is the most favourite sport for America ns.C. Watch ing baseball games is more fun tha n basketball.D. Wome n are not allowed to play baseball in America.【解析】 选 A。 推理判断题。 根据第六段Baseball players are known as the boys of spring becausethat is the time of year at which th

23、e sport is most often played可知春天玩棒球的最多。n.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health.do the followi ng.First, it is absolutely n ecessary to take some exercise every day.stre ngthe ns the heart, reduces the cha nee of heart attack, and

24、helps lower bloodpressure. That s why more and more people are becoming active in various kindsofsports and exercise.3It is widely recognized that a healthy, balaneed diet is essential for preventing disease and illness, man agi ng your weight, livi ng Ion ger and keep ing things suchas hair, skin a

25、nd n ails in good con diti on.4 They advise people to eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat suchas beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry（ 家禽）and fish. Fat canbuild up in the arteries（动脉）,block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attackor stroke.Getting rid of bad habits l

26、ike smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keephealthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one s health a great deal, and therefore should be given up.5If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they will greatly improve their health.A. But how to keep healthy?B. Unfortunat

27、ely, few people follow this advice.C. Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stro nger.1Differe ntpeople may give different answers tothis questi on. Expertssay it is esse ntial to2 This7D. Work ing out regularly every day can preve nt us from putt ing on weight.E. Medical research

28、ers have proved that what people eat affects their health.F. Research shows that gett ing ple nty of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the lungs workharder.G. It s v ery important to have good living habits, such as doingregular exerciseand havi ng eno ugh sleep.【文章大意】健康是人类最大的财富，这也许每个人都知道。如何保

29、持身体健康呢？读完这 篇文章，相信你会知道如何让自己拥有一个健康的身体。1. 【解析】 选 A。A 项中how to keep healthy ”与下句中的this question ”呼应。2. 【解析】 选 F。F 项中的exercise ”与上句中的exercise ”是原词复现。XI3. 【解析】 选 C。上文讲述了人们积极参加锻炼的原因，C 项说明锻炼给人们带来的变化。4. 【解析】 选 E。段落主旨句。该段主要讲述了饮食与健康的关系。5. 【解析】选 B。B 项中的Unfortunately ”表达的是一种转折关系，很少有人听从上述这个建议。川.短文改错（2017 山东实验中学模拟

30、）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共I有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。fZA1增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Dear Jack,I amglad to know that you are going to take part in the importa nt debate con test on be

31、half of yourschool. It was really a good opport uni ty. So believe in yourself and concen trate your efforts on8prepare for it.It is quite n aturallyto be an xious about the con test, but too many an xiety does9no good to you. Mean while, you should try to take measure to deal with your an xiety.Fir

32、st of all, adopt a positive attitude to anxiety. Being anxious is a normal responseto big challe nges. Remember it that the most importa nt thing is not to win and toparticipate. Then, try to relax myself by taking some exercise or listeningmusic.I really hope you will have a won derful performa nee in the con test.Yours,Li Hua答案：Dear JackI tirri glad to know lhai you are going lo Iako part in the an importantclebalc ccmlcsl cn bcdialf of your school. IlWHSis reall