中考宾语、定语从句练习题

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。单项选择1. Do you know_ daughter she is?A. whose B. whom C. what D. who2. They wondered if the teacher_ them some English songs the next week.A. would teach B. had taught C. will teach D. taught3. He asked_ picture was Johns.A. whose B. who C. whom D. which4. He told me _ Paris i

2、s the capital of France.A. which B. the C. that D. what5. He asked me_ during the summer holiday.A. where I had gone B. where I had beenC. where had I gone D. where had I been6. Can you tell us _ ?A. if your father does B. what does your father doC. your father does what D. what your father does7. H

3、e asked me if I knew_ .A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it8. Do you know _ ?A. what are you listening B. what you are listeningC. what you are listening to D. what are you listening to9. -Do you know _ ?-Yes. He is a teacher.A, whom he is B. whom is he C. wha

4、t is he D. what he is10. Im not sure whether _ tomorrow.A. they will arrive B. will they arrive C. they arrive D. they have arrived一、单项选择1Dont talk to your parents _. It is not polite.A. too louder B. a loudly C. too loudly D. loudest2. Can you tell me what the _ between you and your father is? A. d

5、ifferent B. difference C. differences D. differently3. We have got a lot of money from the _ of our country.A. develop B. developing C. development D. developed4. I usually go to school _ bus, but today I go there _ my fathers car.A. by; by B. by; on C. on; by D. by; in5. I _ be short. But now I am

6、taller.A. didnt used toB. used to C. use to D. am used to6. We are very_ now, look! Some of us fall _. Lets have a rest, OK?A. sleep; asleep B. asleep; sleep C. sleepy; asleep D. sleep; sleep7. Your grandmother has _ for about ten years.A. died B. death C. been dead D. dying8. All of us were very _

7、to hear the _ news.A. surprised; surprisedB. surprise; surprise C. surprising; surprised D. surprised surprising9. All the students _ to do something that they like to do.A. allow B. are allowing C. are allowed D. allowed10. Your homework _ after class.A. must hand in B. be handed C. must be handed

8、D. must be handed in11. What would you do if you had two _ dollars in the lottery?A. millions B. millions of C. million D. million of12. My brother often takes my book without my _.A. permits B. permitting C. permission D. permitted13. If my father _ here now, he _ tell me what to.A. were; would B.

9、were; will C. had; will D. is; will14. Look! The red bike must belong to your _.A. fathers B. him C. father D. sisters15. I happened _ our teacher in the street yesterday.A. meet B. to meet C. to meeting D. meeting 用适当的连词填空1. Do you remember_ China sent up her first man-made satellite?2. I asked him

10、 _ he knew Mary.3. I am sure _ you said is true.4. We know_ there is no air on the moon.5. He asked me_ she would come or not.6. Can you tell me_ I can get there?7. Do you know _ it is a bird or not?8. Do you know_ way we should take to get to the hospital?9. She knew _ to do it.10. I dont think _ h

11、e was wrong.1. Playing computer games is _ (interest) than learning English.2. My sister wants to get her ears _ (pierce), but my mother doesnt allow.3. Young trees should _ (water) as often as possible.4. Most students are _ (sleep) in the afternoon, so they need to have a rest.5. If the sun _ (not

12、 rise) tomorrow, what should we do?6. I tried _ (call) you, but there was no reply.7. The man might be _ (run) to catch the bus.8. Some of the singers couldnt sing the words _ (clear).9. You are very _ (luck) to be one of my students.10. Most students need to eat _ (health) food every day.三、按照要求改写句子

13、1. I know the boy. He speaks English well. (改为含有定语从句的复合句) I know the boy _ _ English well.2. We dont know what we should do next. (改为同义句) We dont know what _ _ next.3. We like apples better than bananas. (改为同义句) We _ apples _ bananas.4. We think learning English is very difficult. (改为否定句) We _ think

14、 learning English _ very difficult.5. We like the singers who can write their own songs.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ singers do you like?6. What other things can you do for me? (改为同义句) _ _ can you do for me?7. Whatever you say, we wont believe in you. (改为同义句) _ _ _ you say, we wont believe in you.8. I havent see

15、n my mother for a month. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ you _ your mother?9. My parents dont allow me to go into the net bar. (改为被动语态) I _ _ _ to go into net bar by my parents.10. We think your new dress is very ugly.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ _ my new dress?1. A 谁的应该用whose.2. A 从句的时态原本应该用一般将来时（因为时间状语是next week），但是由于主句的时态

16、是一般过去时，因此从句的时态应该改为过去将来时，即would +动词原形。 3. D 哪幅画是约翰的应该是which picture. 4. C 本题应该用是否 (whether)。 5. B 首先，从句应该用陈述句语序，因此只能考虑A或B。然后根据题目的意思，他问我去了哪里，证明我已经回来的，问的是曾经去了哪里，因此用been to.6. D 首先确定该题的引导词是what，然后应该用陈述句语序，因此选D. 7. B 首先通过从句应该是陈述句语序这一点来排除A和D，然后由于主句的时态是过去时，因此从句也要用过去的时态，故选B. 8. C 只有B和C的从句语序是陈述句语序；listen是一个不

17、及物动词，因此不能丢掉介词to， 故答案为C. 9 D 从回答来看，询问的是职业，因此只能考虑由what来引导；然后发现D是陈述句语序，因此选C.10. A 该题中的A, C, D都是陈述句语序，都可以考虑；但是只有A符合从句时态的要求，故选A.用适当的连词填空1. when2. if/ whether3. what4. that5. whether6. how7. whether8. which9. how10. that二、用括号所给单词的适当形式填空。1. more interesting。本句子是考查形容词比较级的用法，括号是动词，它的形容词是interesting表示做某事是有兴趣的

18、意思，它的比较级用more interesting。2. pierced。在get的后面用过去分词pierced表示“扎耳朵眼”的意思。3. be watered。本句子的主语trees不是后面动作water的执行者，所以用被动语态的形式，含有情态动词被动语态是情态动词be 过去分词构成。4. sleepy。在连系动词are的后面用形容词作表语，sleep是动词，它的形容词是sleepy。5. didnt rise。本句子是一种是事实相反的假设，所以用过去时表示虚拟语气，本句子的意思是“如果明天太阳不能升起，我们该怎么办？”。6. to call。在动词try的后面用动词不定式作宾语表示“尽力

19、做某事”的意思。7. running。在must be的后面用现在分词表示“某人一定是在做某事”的意思。表示猜测的意思。8. clearly。修饰动词sing应该用副词形式，clear是形容词，它的副词是clearly。9. lucky。在连系动词are的后面用形容词作表语，luck是名词，它的形容词是lucky。10. healthy。health的形容词是healthy，从句子的意思判断是用形容词修饰后面的名词food表示“健康的食物”的意思。三、按照要求改写句子。1. who speaks。本句子的先行词是boy，所以用who引导定语从句，后面的动词speak用speaks。2. to

20、do。本句子是把含有宾语从句的复合句改为简单句，用what动词不定式构成简单句。3. prefer.to。本句子是同义词短语like better than和prefer.to的相互转化。4. dont；is。动词think的主语是第一人称的时候改为否定句用dont think，后面用肯定形式。5. What kind of。本句子的定语从句修饰名词singer，相当于形容词，所以用what kind of,表示“哪一种”的意思。6. What else。本句子是考查同义词的用法，other thingselse，并且else和特殊疑问词what连用。7. No matter what。本句子

21、是考查同义词短语的用法，whatever的意思是“无论如何”，相当于no matter what的意思。8. How long havent；seen。本句子的画线部分for a month是表示一段时间，所以对它的提问是用how long来提问。9. am not allowed。本句子是改为被动语态，原来是否定句，改为被动语态仍然是否定句，被动语态的结构是be动词的过去分词。10. What do；think of。本句子的画线部分是形容词，表示某物是什么样的。对它的提问用What doyou think of.?表示对某物评价。一. 单项选择1. C 从本句子的意思可以理解是“不要大声地

22、对你父母说话”。所以用too loudly。2. B 本题是考查单词different的变化形式。从句子的意思和在冠词the的后面可以判断是用名词形式。选项C是名词的复数形式，在宾语从句中谓语动词is是第三人称单数，所以名词应该是单数形式。D是副词，不符号句子的意思“你能告诉我你和你爸爸的不同点吗？”。所以选择B。3C 本句子是考查develop的词性变化的，develop是动词，development是名词，developing和developed是形容词。从本句子的意思可以判断是名词，在冠词the的后面用名词形式。本句子的意思是“我们从我们的国家的发展中得到许多钱”。4. D 介词by和表示交通工具的名词连用中间不用冠词，如果名词前面用冠词或者物主代词的时候，用介词on ones bike，in ones car。5. B 从句子的意思理解是“过去我很矮但是现在高多了”，所以用used to表示“过去曾经、常常”的意思。6. C 第一个空用形容词作表语，sleep是动词，sleepy和as