2013-2014学年度吉林市普通中学高中毕业班摸底测试英语

1、2013-2014学年度吉林省吉林市普通中学高中毕业班摸底测试英语第I卷 听力部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the girl do yesterday afternoon?A. She met her friends.B. She went to the library.C. She flew kites.2. What is

2、 the man doing?A. Doing some shopping.B. Translating words.C. Using a machine.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.4. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee.5

3、. What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?A. Rent a boat in the Water Park.B. Go out with her parents. C. Prepare for a competition.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How does t

4、he woman feel now?A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Relaxed.7. When will the presentation start?A. At 2:00. B. At 3:00.C. At 5:00.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How does the man want to lose weight?A. By taking some medicine.B. By doing some exercise.C. By changing his diet.9. What is the possible relationship betwee

5、n the two speakers? A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Coach and player. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the woman miss the outing? A. She had to help her mother. B. She invited some visitors. C. She ran out of gas. 11. Where did the man have the picnic? A. In the mountain. B. On the hill.

6、 C. In the backyard. 12. How was the weather when the man got home? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.14. Why don't the woman and her husband move to a new house?A. It&

7、#39;s so far away from the city.B. They love their old house a lot.C. They can't afford a new house. 15. What does the man's sister think of the house she bought?A. Poor. B. Satisfying. C. Expensive.16. What can we know from the conversation?A. The old house is over 100 years old.B. The old

8、house is worth a lot of money.C. The neighbors get along well with each other.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker doing?A. Complaining about something.B. Warning the bus manager. C. Making suggestions.18. How often is the Number 16 bus supposed to travel to the airport?A. Every 5 minutes.B. Ev

9、ery 10 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes.19. How many passengers should a bus carry at the most?A. 40. B. 60. C. 129.20. What did the speaker find out on Saturday morning?A. The bus was speeding. B. The bus was overloaded.C. The bus didn't come on time.笔试部分第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题: 每小题1分

10、，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. I think it was _ surprise that he finished the work without _ rest.A. a ; the B. / ; the C. / ; / D. a ; /解析：考查冠词。surprise 在这里是抽象名词具体化，意为“一件奇怪的事”，前面加a; rest 在这里是不可数名词，意为“停顿”，不加冠词。 答案：D 22. We showed great pity to the poor old man, for _ life was ha

11、rd in the past.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. that解析：考查定语从句。介词 + 关系代词，for whom = for the poor old man。此句相当于life was hard in the past for the poor old man.句意：我们对那位老人表现出极大的同情，过去生活对他们来说很艰难。答案：A23. Thank you for attending my birthday party tonight. _A. It's my pleasure. B. It's all right.C. It's my

12、 duty.D. It's nice to say so.解析：此处It's my pleasure.这是我愿意做的事，不用谢；It's all right.好吧；It's my duty.我值班； It's nice to say so.谢谢你那么说。句意：谢谢你今晚参加我的生日聚会。不用谢。故选A。答案：A24. Please tell me the problems _ at yesterday's meeting quickly. The manager is calling me!A. being discussed B. to be

13、discussedC. discussedD. having discussed解析：由at yesterday's meeting可知问题已讨论完毕，故选过去分词短语做后置定语，表被动完成。此处being discussed表示动作正在进行；to be discussed表示将来的动作；discussed表示过去的动作，有被动含义； having discussed分词的完成时，不能作定语。句意：请马上告诉我在昨天会上讨论的问题。经理正在给我打电话。答案：C25. _ you've tried yourself, you'll never know what an e

14、xciting game bungee jumping is.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. If解析：此处Though虽然；尽管；Because因为；Unless除非；If如果。句意：除非你自己亲自试过，否则你不会知道蹦极是多么令人刺激的一个游戏。根据句意选C。答案：C26. The problem should be dealt with by the government _ ordinary people.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than解析：此处other than除之外；rather

15、 than而不是；more than不仅仅是； less than不到；句意：这个问题应该由政府处理而不是普通百姓。答案：B27. How do you find the movie last night? It's so boring. I wish I _ it.A. haven't seenB. hadn't seenC. didn't seeD. don't see解析：句意：你认为昨晚的电影怎么样？太没意思了。我但愿我没看过。此处wish后接的宾语从句用虚拟语气。根据句意表示与过去的事实相反，故用过去完成时。选B。答案：B28. They ha

16、ve been working on the bridge for a week. It seems they need _ two weeks to finish it.A. moreB. otherC. anotherD. the other解析：此处more更多，修饰数词置于其后；other其他的； another另外的，修饰数词置于其前；the other其他的，表特指。句意：他们建这座桥一个星期了。似乎他们还需要另外的两周才能完成。答案：C29. It was a fine day yesterday. I _ have taken my raincoat with me.A. co

17、uldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't解析：此处couldn't不可能； needn't不必； shouldn't不应该； mustn't禁止。句意：昨天是个好天气。我没有必要带伞的。这里needn't+have done表示“过去没有必要做的事做了”。故选B。答案：B30. It was after what seemed like a century _ we were allowed to go home.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that 解析：根据it w

18、as后面的介词短语after what seemed like a century可知，这是强调句型。强调的是时间状语。句意：似乎经过了一个世纪之后，我们才被允许回家。故选D。答案：D31. How did you catch the thief? Well, he _ some goods into his bag when I came around a corner in the shop. So I caught him.A. was putting B. was putC. have putD. had put 解析：句意：你怎么抓住的那个贼？当我来到商店的时候，他正在把一些商品放进

19、口袋。所以我就抓住他了。根据句意可知“他过去正在把商品放进口袋”，故用过去进行时。选A。答案：A32. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever解析：此处however 引导让步状语从句； whatever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句； whichever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句； whenever引导让步状语从句。句意：孩子要什么就给他什么是不明智的。Whatever引导宾语从句。答案：B33. Th

20、e singer told us that her new album would _ the next month.A. come upB. come outC. come off D. come across解析：此处come up走过来；come out出版，发行；come off 从掉下来； come across偶遇。句意：那位歌手告诉我们她的新专辑下个月出版。根据句意选B。答案：B34. West of the city _, which provides a lot of job opportunities for the local people.A. a factory li

21、esB. does a factory lieC. is lying a factory D. lies a factory解析：此处把方位副词置于句首，句子用完全倒装。正常语序是：a factory lies West of the city。句意：一家工厂位于城西。这家工厂为当地人提供了很多就业机会。答案：D35. Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious

22、 解析：此处pessimistic悲观的；temporary临时的；previous以前的；cautious谨慎的。句意：玛丽在这里做临时的秘书，结果她在这家公司得到了一个全职工作。根据句意选B。答案：B第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 41. I was in high school. The test was the final for the class. It

23、was a rather 36 test. I didn't know how 37 I had done but I knew there were things on 38 that I didn't know.I remember 39 waiting for the result. When Mr. Bales 40 my paper on my desk, I was 41 . There in big 42 numbers, circled to draw attention, was my grade 41! I 43 my paper so that other

24、s couldn't see it. A 41 was not 44 that you wanted your classmates to see. Finally, Mr. Bales stood behind the desk and 45 the class. “The grades were not very good; 46 of you passed,” he announced. “ The highest grade in the class was a 41, so all of you failed.”A 41. That was me. Suddenly my d

25、ismal (阴沉的) face didn't look quite so bad. I had the highest grade. I felt a lot 47 . As soon as I got home, my mother asked me, “How did you do on your test?” “I made a 41,” I said. My mother's 48 changed suddenly. “You failed.” “But I had the highest grade in the class!” I replied. “ I don

26、't 49 what everyone else had. You failed. It doesn't matter if everyone else failed too; what matters is what you do,” my mother 50 answered.For years, I thought that was a harsh (严厉的) judgment. My mother was always that 51 . It didn't matter what the other kids did; it only mattered wha

27、t I did and 52 I did it excellently.We often don't understand the wisdom of good parents until we ourselves stand 53 the parenting shoes. My mother's philosophy（人生态度）has 54 me throughout life. The path of the crowd is wide but the path to pass the tests of life is 55 and there are very few p

28、eople on it. 36. A. easyB. difficultC. excitingD. disappointed37. A. muchB. goodC. wellD. long38. A. thisB. themC. itD. One39. A. happilyB. anxiouslyC. excitedlyD. calmly40. A. fellB. handedC. droppedD. lay41. A. excitedB. worriedC. delightedD. shocked42. A. redB. blackC. blueD. green43. A. collecte

29、dB. gatheredC. hidD. kept44. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing45. A. talkedB. declaredC. spokeD. addressed46. A. someB. eachC. noneD. most47. A. worseB. betterC. bestD. good48. A. judgmentB. appearanceC. eyesD. expression49. A. understandB. careC. mindD. want50. A. rudelyB. politelyC. f

30、irmlyD. impatiently51. A. methodB. mannerC. behaviorD. way52. A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what53. A. onB. atC. inD. of54. A. takenB. toldC. understoodD. supported55. A. wideB. deepC. narrowD. straight解析：36. 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处easy容易的；difficult困难的；exciting令人激动的；disappointed失望的。期末考试我得了41分，因为那是相当难的（difficul

31、t）一次考试。故选B。37. 考查形容词、副词的用法。此处much多；很； good好； well好，副词； long长的；因为试题太难，我不知道答得怎么样。How well意为：怎么样。38. 考查代词的用法。此处this这；them它们；it它；one一个。这里it指test。我知道试卷上有许多我不知道的东西。39. 考查副词词义辨析。此处happily高兴地；anxiously焦虑地； excitedly激动地； calmly平静地。根据上文由于考得成绩不好，所以焦虑地等待考试的结果。40. 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处fell落下，不及物动词；handed交；dropped使落下；

32、lay放。这里 drop 可解释为deliberately let something fall，而fall 本身为不及物动词。故用C。当Mr. Bales把我的试卷放在（drop）桌子上时，我感到很震惊。41. 考查形容词词义辨析。此处excited激动； worried担心的；delighted高兴的； shocked震惊的。根据后文看到自己的分数是41分，所以我感到很震惊（shocked）。42. 考查形容词词义辨析。此处red红色的； black黑色的； blue蓝色的；green绿色的。试卷有一个红色的大数字，被圈起来以引起注意。这里引人注意的颜色是红色。43. 考查动词词义辨析。此

33、处collected收集； gathered聚集； hid藏；kept保持。根据文意，为了不让别人看到卷子，作者把它藏了起来。44. 考查代词的用法。此处everything一切；something一些事情；anything任何事情； nothing什么没有。根据文意41分是不想被同学看到的分数（事情）。45. 考查动词词义辨析。此处talk谈话；declare宣布；spoke讲； address讲话，演讲。最后Mr. Bales站在讲桌后面，对全班讲话。成绩不是很好，你们都没通过考试。此句中address可解释为to speak publicly to a group of people,

34、而talk 和speak 为不及物动词。46. 考查代词及形容词的用法。此处some一些；each每一个； none一个没有； most最，很。根据文意，最后Mr. Bales站在讲桌后面，对全班讲话。成绩不是很好，你们没有一个（none）通过考试。由下文all of you failed 可知没有人及格。47. 考查形容词词义辨析。此处worse更坏；better更好； best最好；good好。此处a lot修饰形容词的比较级。根据文意，我得了最高分，心情好多了（a lot better）。48. 考查名词词义辨析。此处judgment判断； appearance外貌； eyes眼神；ex

35、pression表情。根据文意可知，当妈妈听到我得了41分，她的表情（expression）突然变了。49. 考查动词词义辨析。此处understand理解； care关心；mind介意；want想要。母亲说，我不关心（care）别人做得怎么样，你失败了。50. 考查副词词义辨析。此处rudely粗鲁地； politely礼貌地； firmly坚定地； impatiently不耐烦地。母亲坚定地（firmly）说，别人失败了没关系，重要的是你失败了。51. 考查名词词义辨析。此处method方法；manner行为；behavior举止；way方法。此处that way意为：那样。妈妈总是那样，

36、她不关心别的孩子怎样，只关注我所做的。52. 考查宾语从句的连接词。此处that在句子中不作成分，没有意思，只起连接作用。妈妈总是那样，她不关心别的孩子怎样，只关注我所做的并且做最好的。53. 考查介词的用法。此处on在上； at在点； in在里面；of的。这里in one's shoes 可解释为in the situation that someone else is in。意为：站在某人的角度看问题。我们往往不能理解父母的用心，直到我们自己站在他们的角度上看问题。54. 考查动词词义辨析。此处taken拿； told告诉；understood理解； supported支持。妈妈的

37、人生态度支撑着（support）我的一生。55. 考查形容词词义辨析。此处wide宽的；deep深的； narrow窄的； straight直的。人群的路是宽的，而通过考试的人生之路是窄的，没有几个人能在这条路上。与上文的wide 相对，构成转折关系。答案：36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列

38、短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If we didn't see some rain soon we would lose everything.I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and

39、his brothers when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.Moments later, however, he was once again walking toward the woods. This activity went

40、on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I went out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. B

41、ranches and thorns (荆棘) slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying o

42、n the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water, lift its head with great effort to drink the water cupped in my beautiful boy's hand.I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart working so hard to save a life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were sudde

43、nly joined by other drops. and more drops. and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, Himself, was weeping with pride. 56. Why did the author follow her son?A. Because there might be danger.B. Because her son was doing a good deed.C. Because she was curious.D. Because she intended to help.5

44、7. Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?A. Rain was in great need.B. There were few trees in the woods.C. Billy carried water with his small hands.D. Billy walked into the woods and then returned over and over again.58. What Billy did mainly showed that he was _.A.

45、caring B. beautiful C. childlike D. brave59. Which is the correct order of the development of the story? The author was moved to tears. Billy fed the water to the baby deer. Billy walked towards the large deer. It began to rain. The author followed Billy into the woods.A. B. C. D. 解析：56. 细节理解题。根据第三段

46、倒数第二句As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.可知，好奇心促使作者要跟踪儿子。故选C。57. 推理判断题。根据Minutes after he disappeared into the woods可知如果只剩几个棵树的话，作者很容易就能看到儿子。58. 细节理解题。儿子在天旱的时候去挽救小鹿的生命，可见儿子有爱心。59. 考查排序题。根据全文的内容可知，作者先跟踪儿子，然后，Billy走近成年鹿，喂小鹿水，作者受到感动，下雨。故选C。答案：56. C 57. B 58. A 59. CBSpringtime in

47、ParisDepartures: May 5, 12, 19 and June 94 days for $129 per personParis in the Springtime was, is and always will be, something rather special. Why not experience it for yourself with this excellent break for four days? This attractive city has something to offer everyone and with prices at just $1

48、29. It's great value too.Your break begins with executive coach transfer (中转) from regional (各地的) pick­up points and travel to Paris is via cross­channel ferry (渡船), arriving at your hotel in the evening. The Ibis is an excellent quality hotel with private facilities in all rooms: sate

49、llite TV, radio, telephone and alarm clock. It has a bar and a restaurant and is situated about two miles south of Notre Dame enabling you to explore Paris with ease.The following day, after continental breakfast (included), the coach takes you on a comprehensive sightseeing tour of the city, during

50、 which you will see the Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysees, L'Arc de Triomphe, the Louvre, in fact almost every famous landmark you will ever have heard of. You then leave Paris and take a short drive to the magnificent Palace of Versailles, the home of Louis XIV. The tour ends mid­afternoon back

51、 in Paris where you will have the remainder of the day at your leisure. In the evening there is a Paris By Night' tour showing you the beautiful buildings with bright lights.Day three takes you to Montmartre, perhaps the most picturesque quarter of Paris and home of the Sacre Coeur and the Mouli

52、n Rouge. In the afternoon you are free to explore this beautiful city as you wish, perhaps a pleasure voyage on the River Seine, wander around the picturesque gardens or look through among the antique shops (古玩店). In the evening you will have the opportunity to visit the best night­club in the

53、city, the splendid Patin. On the final day it's back to the UK via channel ferry.Included in the price of $129 per person：* Return executive coach travel to Paris; * Return ferry crossings；* Three nights accommodation in a twin bedded room in a Central Paris hotel with private facilities；* Conti

54、nental breakfast during your stay；* Guided sightseeing tour of “Paris By Day” and “Paris By Night”；* Visit to Chateau of Versailles (admission not included)；* Tour on Montmartre；* Services of an experienced bilingual tour guide at all times.60. This advertisement is mainly_.A. to tell tourists the r

55、oute to ParisB. to show the price of traveling to Paris C. to introduce the city of ParisD. to attract tourists to Paris61. During the stay in Paris, the tourists will_.A. have a free time of half dayB. have a “Paris By Night” on the first eveningC. have a pleasure voyage on the River Seine togetherD. live in a hotel two miles away from Paris 62. After paying $129，the tourists will have to pa