[英语学习]电大英语统考词汇与结构试题

1、;.词汇与结构1. Ancient Greece is the _ of western civilization. < A origin >2. His attitude toward us seems D friendly >3. Let me _ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. < B look into >4. In addition to rice, we need to _ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable. < A supplement&g

2、t;5. _, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. < B As a rule >6. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it< C took place>7. Frank plays _ Alex. < C a lot better than >8. He seldom does his homework a

3、t school on weekdays, _ he? < C does>9. These plants are rather difficult < A to look after >10.We advised him to give up smoking, _a lot of exercise. < C and do >11. Do you know who are _ the survey? < D conducting>12. What _of blood does Tom have? < B type>13. I'd

4、 like to know what you _ the plants I gave you. < D did with>14. He speaks so quickly that I didn't _ what he said. < D catch >15. He _ the children so badly that they were terrified of him. < B treated> 16. If a man _ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. < B is to> 1

5、7. History is the story of _ happened to the people before today. < C whatever>18.It is _ that he has to ask for help. < D such a big job >19. Do you feel like_ today? < B having something to eat>21. I don't think this kind of medicine has any< C effect> 22. If you want t

6、o learn something, you had better pay_ in class. < C attention>23. The refrigerator is _;we must buy some food. < D empty>24. She _ her success to hard work and strong will. < C owes> 25. It _ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday. < D happened >26._ al

7、l we should put the theory into practice. < C Above >27.Once he starts a job, he won't stop _ it is finished. < D until>28. A lecture hall is _ where students attend lectures. < C one>29.One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier _ than the old one. < C to ope

8、rate>30."Good bye, Miss Liu. I'm very pleased _. < D to have met you > "31. I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of _ over city life. <C advantages >32. He is a kind-hearted and _ gentleman. < B respectable >33. When a fire _ at the National

9、Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. < B broke out>34. It was well known that Thomas Edison_ the electric lamp. < A invented >35.He _ himself quickly to the new condition of his work. < C adjusted >36. Not until most of the people had left the air

10、port _ his sister was there. < C did he see>37. This is the problem _ we have no good solution yet. < D to which>40.They are _ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. < B such diligent>41. I don't think he will be back in an hour, _?< D will he&

11、gt;42.Once you're into basketball, you'll find _ great fun to play as a way to relax. < A it>43.The patient acted on the doctor's _ and finally recovered. < B advice>44. I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my _< A services>45. Mr. Smith _

12、a most important part in the development of our city. <C played > 46. It is hoped that the weather will _ warm for three more days. < D stay > 48. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _ going to the party this weekend. < B is >49. The definition leaves _ for disagreement

13、. < B much room >50.I'd rather stay at home than _ a walk. < C take>51. By next year he _ in New York for five years. < D will have worked >52. He is over fifty, but he looks as though he _only in his thirties. < A were>53. We failed in our _ to climb the mountain. < D

14、 attempt>54. I am pleased to take_ to exchange views with you. < A this opportunity>55. She has always_ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university. < D looked up>56. He was_ about his new job. < A over the moon> 57.John Preston was tired _ living in eas

15、t London, in which he had moved after his wife's death. < B of >58. Some of the citizens have been _ medals for bravery. < C awarded> 59. The public transport system in many cities in the world _ by the local authority. < D is still run>60. Although I am a good swimmer, I don&#

16、39;t like _ in the sea. < B swimming>61. _ you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened. < D Until> 62. The _ is concerned with successful election, whereas the statesman is interested in the future of his people. < B politician>63. In the fifties last century many new cities

17、_ in the desert. < C grew up >64. Did you have a neighbor who was always _ your business? < D poking his nose into>65. We lived on a _ when my wife studied in Oxford. It is quiet there, so very suited for a student. < B side street>66. He was _ the preparation of an international c

18、onference when I arrived in Beijing. < D engaged in> 67. An adviser said in China _ course should be developed in some Universities, one year at work, one year college. < A a sandwich> 68. My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _ the times. < B behind>69. Please st

19、op _. It cannot help the situation. < B shouting>70. Why _ the old block of flats_ demolished next month? < B is. . . being>71. We are told that it is _ we are born that decides our nationality. < C where>72. Jean could be a very attractive girl, but she _ to her clothes. < A pa

20、ys no attention> 73. The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs < D twice as much > 74. The man _ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him. < B made for>75. We have kept _ our friendship by writing to each other, so

21、 we are true friends. < B up>76. The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension < C to some extent>_.77. Smith drove all the _ to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23rd Olympic Games. < A way>78.There are nations whose lack of c

22、ontact with the outside world has _ poverty. < C resulted in>79.People wandering in the fairground or park area _ wear a uniform. < D don't have to>80. Mr Liu, _ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. < A whose wife I met> 81.It is assumed that students at a

23、n intermediate level will have a good _ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. < A command>82. I thought that this would be a funny trick _ Jim. < A to play on>83. If you have made a decision, please stick _ what you want< A to>.84. This ancient letter was written _ a p

24、en. < A with >85. My aunt has lived in New York _ 1995. < D since>86.I prefer classic music_ pop music. < D to>87. A 15-year-old boy was_ for stealing 22 charity boxes from local shops. < C arrested>88.You should make_ your house or flat is secure. < A sure>89. If I had

25、 more money, I _ travel around the world. < C would> 90.Silk _ by Chinese for thousands of years now. < B has been used>91. Last week I bought a flat _ biggest room faced south. < B whose> 92. Before I got to the cinema, the film _< A had begun>_ 93. More and more people in C

26、hina now _ to work regularly. < A drive> 94.Don't you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy < D cart>_? 95.Bush's farm _ is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America. <C lane>96.Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the im

27、provement of fair employment, _ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. < B therefore> 97.I was busy with my paper when I heard someone _in the room above. < D moving about>98.John and Mary _ for years before they got married. < A had been in love>99. At presen

28、t, the most important thing is that Britain needs _ more to improve the relationship with the USA. < A to do>100. I am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the painting is forgery(赝品). _, he can tell who painted it. < D Moreover>101 When we were having a meeting

29、, the director _ the bad news by telephone. < B was told> 102. The volunteers started looking after other children _ parents died of AIDS last year. < A whose>103. The knife you are cutting the bread with is _ stainless steel. < B made of>104. I don't know why he _ in the middl

30、e of a sentence. < D broke off> 105. It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will _ soon. < C spoil>106. Bill doesn't _ what people say about him. < C care>107. Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a friendly _ about the subj

31、ect. < B discussion>108. They were asked to avoid _ any water which had not been boiled. < A drinking>109. This is the subject_ we might argue for a long time< B about which>. 110. _ I am afraid of is their taking him to the police station. < D That>111. 1 have taken many pho

32、tos. I'm going to get the film _. < B developed>112.If the weather had been good, the children _ out for a walk. < C could have gone>113. What will happen to you, if you _ in your school work? < D behind>114. The workers agreed to _ the strike if the company would satisfy their

33、 demand. < B call off> 115. It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not _ the time. < C afford>117. The family decided to spend the whole summer by the < B seaside>_ 118. Now I can manage to make myself_ sufficientl

34、y in your language. < B understood> 119. He is standing with _ hands in his pockets. < A both>120.All the fruits must _ before they are paid for. < B be weighed>121. But _ hurt our feelings most was the personal comment of the judge. < B what >122. When the streets are full o

35、f melting snow, you can't help but _ your shoes wet. < A get>123. The car won't start because the battery has< C run down>_ 124.You should be able to _ right from wrong. < B distinguish>125. She was _ the top prize in the competition. < A awarded>126. We shall have an

36、 opportunity to exchange _ tomorrow. < C views>127. The idea sounds very good but will it work in _< A practice>_? 128. Over ten people died and twenty people were _ wounded in the train crash. < D seriously >129o not permit _ in the office. So we do not permit him _ here. < B s

37、moking.to smoke> 130I think I have lent you this book before, < B haven't I>?131In fact he had done_ he could do to help the poor. < A what> 132The manager has his employees _ a business report every week < D write>.133lieve you have _ some important points in the report. &l

38、t;D left out >134.I didn't know the word; I had to _ a dictionary. < C refer to > 135.Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship _.< D lasts>136.We cannot judge a person simply on the _ of his education. <B basis>137.I cannot tell the _ difference between the twins. <

39、 A slight > 138.Don't forget _ the window before leaving the room. < A to close >139.Last year _ of new books were published on environmental protection. < B hundreds >140.Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village _ he belonged. < B to which>141.You will

40、 get used to _ here when you have settled down. < A living>142.Whenever my mother washes clothes, she often asks if I have any clothes _ . < C to be washed>143.Tim was very good at English, but in mathematics he could not _ the rest of the students in his class. < B catch up with >

41、144.She is very careful. She _ very few mistakes in her work. < C makes >145.I _ you that I had no intention of offending you. < D assure >146.Yesterday Mr.Smith gave a vivid _ of his recent visit to China. < D account >147.We as a company feel that it is_ to maintain good worker-m

42、anagement relations. < C essential>148.They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted . < A being unable to help > 149.Give me one good reason _ I should help you. < C why > 150.We had to wait a long time to get our passports, _? < C didn't we >151.I leave it to your

43、 own judgment _ you should do it or not. < C whether>152.The doctor advised her _ enough rest before going back to work. < B to get >153.All I'm trying to do is to _ why your condition has not improve< B find out>d.154.Nobody but a young woman _ the airplane crash. < C survi

44、ved >155.The committee is expected to_ a decision this evening. < A reach >156.The _ of the play is so great that many people want to see it. < C attraction >157.I'd like to take _ of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation. < A advantage >158.Income tax rates ar

45、e _ to one's annual income. < B related > 159.The medicine can prevent you_ . < D from getting drunk >160.The writer has published many books, _ are well received by the readers. < B all of which>161. _ I need is a good English-English dictionary. < C What >162._ the advi

46、ce of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business. < D Had he taken > 163.If you suspect that the illness might be serious, you should not _ going to the doctor. < D put off>164.Any student who _ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination. < D negle

47、cts >165.They have _ many horrible crimes against the people<C committed >.166.The population of the world is growing at a dangerous _.< B rate >167.It is important to remember the saying that_ is better than cure. <A prevention>168.I was doing my homework and I wasn't sure

48、about it, so I stopped _ the answers with a friend. < C to check >169.This is the dictionary _ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words. < C on which>170.The workers are busy _ models for the exhibition. < D making >171.When _ near the horizon, the Moon appears striki

49、ngly larger. < D seen >172.I _ my composition by now if I had stopped talking with him. < B would have finished>173.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _ any further responsibilities. < A take on >174.It was a minor illness, and she soon _ it. < C got over >175. Having fi

50、nished the letter, he _ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss < A folded >176. The president made his last public _ before his term of office ended. < B appearance >177. You should be very _ to your teachers for their help. < C grateful >178. Wet umbrellas are not allowed

51、 _ into this hotel. <A to be taken >179. Of those _ had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted. < C who >180. _such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. < A Having suffered>181 My computer is very old. It needs _< A replacing >182.If th

52、ey _ searching, I would have died. < C had given up >183.Every year when the flu is _I'm bound to get sick. < D going around >184.Words _ meaning, as we all know. < C convey >185.You have nothing to _ by refusing to listen to our advice. < B gain >186.He has been teaching

53、 for 2 years, but being a teacher is not his _.< C choice >187.You can often tell the meaning of a word from its _ . < A context >188.The experiment, _ will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues. < D the results of which >189._ she couldn't understand was why fewer and f

54、ewer went to him for help. < B What >190._ twice, he is a safe efficient driver. < B Having been trained> 191.I can't get used to _ emails to people in the same room. < A writing>192.If I had put my passport in my pocket, I _ it. < B wouldn't have lost)193.Peter, whom ev

55、eryone suspected, _ to be innocent. < A turned out >194.The committee _ a conclusion only after days of discussion. < B reached >195.Our company decided to _the contract because a lot of condition in it had not been met. < D cancel > 196.I prefer to live in the countryside. Country

56、 life has a lot of _over city life. < C advantages >197.We were deeply impressed by her important _ to the success of the project. < D contribution >198.In that examination students were allowed _ their dictionaries. <C to bring >199.The girl _ work got the prize is the youngest in

57、 her class. < B whose>200.My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs _ . < A cleaning>201._ mostly in a small town, I'd only recently fallen in love with cities. <D Having grown up >202.Mary said to me, "If I had seen your bag, I _ it to you."

58、< B would have returned>1.On his first sea _, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms. < D.voyage>2.I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to _ it to anyone else. <A mention >3.He, as well as I, _a student. < D is>4.Last

59、 month, he paid a visit to the village _ he had once worked for five years. < A where>5.The farmer caught the boys _ his apples. <A.stealing >1. That's the _ gentleman I've been telling you about. < C Very>2. After stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved _ to its next sto

60、p. < D on>3. How the fire in the dance hall started _ a mystery. < B remains>4.If there were life on Mars, such life forms _ unable to survive on earth. < C would be>5. Don't worry, your watch_and you can have it in no time. <D is being repaired >1. One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an _ and his left leg was badly injured. < B Accident>2.They handed in their paper _.< D- in turn>3. The population of the city _ increasing fast. One third of the population here _ workers. < A is; are >4.The work _