代词练习(答案)

1、英语语法专题代词练习题代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。 代词可分以下九类：1. 人称代词 主格（在句中作主语）有： I , you, he, she, it, we, you, they 宾格（在句中作宾语）有： me, you, him, her, it, us, you , them2. 物主代词 形容词性的物主代词（作定语）有： my, your, his , her, its, our, your ,their名词性的物主代词（作主语、表语，宾语）有： mine, yours, his, hers, its,ours, yours, theirs3. 反身代词（自身

2、代词）有 myself, herself, themselves等。4. 相互代词有： each other, one ano ther5. 提示代词有： this , that , these , those , those6. 疑问代词（用来引导特殊疑问句）有 who, what, whose等。7. 关系代词（用来引导定语从句）有 which, that, who等。8. 连接代词（用来引导名词性从句）有： what, who, whose等。9. 不定代词 有:all, each, both, either, neither, one, any 等。10. 不定代词 指明代替任何特定名

3、词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较：1. both和all : both指两者，all指三者以上。Both of the answers are right.两个答案都对。All the answers are correct. 所有的答案都对。2. every和each： every指至少三个，强调共性，each可指小到两个，强调个体。Every room is clean and tidy. 每一个房间都很整洁。Each student may try twice.每个学生可以试两次。3. either和neither都是谈两个人或物：Either of the

4、answers is right.两个答案都对。（either指两者当中任意一个）Neither of the answers is right.两个答案都不对。（neither指两者都不是）4. some和any some 一般用于肯定句中，而any用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中：Are there any stamps in the drawer?抽屉里有邮票吗？Yes, there are some.是的，有一些。 注意，当某些疑问句表示请求、建议等肯定意义时，用some不用any: Would you like sometea?想喝点茶吗？5. no one禾口 none : no on

5、e 仅指人， none 可指人或物。No one failed in the exam in ati on. 考试没有人不及格。None of the stude nts failed in the exam in atio n. 没有一个学生考试不及格。-Have you any string?你有绳子吗？-No, I have none.没有。代词的练习一. 填空1. This bike is my sister's. It belongs to（她的）。2. This isn't my book.（ 我的）is in the bag.3. They quarrelled

6、among （他们）4. You and I understand（彼此匕）perfectly.5. If there are （一些）new magazines in the library, take some for me.二. 单项选择1. writer is better know in China, Charles Dicke ns or Mark Twain?A. Which B. What C. Either D. Whether2. They were all very tired, butof them would stop to have a rest.A. any B.

7、 some C. none D. n either3. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cous in of.A. their B. theirs C. them D. themselves4. -Ishere? - No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. an ybody B. Somebody C. everybody D. n obody5. We could n't eat in a restaura nt becauseof us hadmoney on us.A. all; no

8、B. any; no C. none; any C. no one ; any强化练习题1. She heard a terrible no ise,brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. which C. thisD. that2. The teacher gave the books to all the stude nts exceptwho had already take n them.A. ones B. some C. the ones D. the others3. Our man ager allowedto take a holid

9、ay n ext week.A. you and I B. yourself and me C.I and you D. you and me4. Although he 's wealthy , he spendson clothes.A. littleB. fewC. a little D. a few5. They were all tired, butof them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. n either6. I don ' t know whether small oranges are sw

10、eeter than big.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to.A. each other B. each ano ther C. the other each D .each one8. After every one tookplace, the meeti ng bega n.A. his B. their C. there D. the9. Why don ' t we take a little break?Didn ' t we just have

11、?A. itB. that C. one D. this10. If you want to change for a double room you ' II have to pay$15.A. ano ther B. other C. more D. each11. We should always keepwell-i nformed of the cha nging in formati on.A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. we12. Give the message tois at the table.A. whomever B. whoseve

12、r C. whatever D. whoever13. I foundimpossible forto work out the maths problem.A. it; him B. it; he C. that; him D. that; he14. Few pleasures can equalof a cool drink on a hot day.A. some B. any C. that D. those15. I hatewhe n people talk with their mouths full.A. it B. that C. these D. them16. Mary

13、 learned Chi nese for about two years,is, from 1993 to 1995.A. this B. that C. it D. he17. She is doing her homework .I 'll do.A. such B. so C. the same D. the same as18. I n some restaura nts, food and service are worse tha nused to be.A. they B. it C. them D. that19. Every one who comes to the

14、 party is give n a woode n apple withown n ames cut i n it as asouve nir.A. his B. her C. their D. our20. Childre n can usually dressby the age of five.A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves 答案与解析（部分）【参考答案】一填空： l.her 2.mine 3.themselves 4. each other 5. any二单项选择：1.A 2.C 3. B 4. C 5.C1. B在非限定性定语从句中指代前面的整个句子，应用which。2. C3. D4. A spend所指的是钱，不可数，只能用 little或a little.本句为although引导的让步状语从句，由句意知后