201x年九年级英语上册 Module 12 Summer in LA Unit 3 Language in use 外研版

1、Unit 3 Language in use 所谓主谓一致，就是指谓语动词的数所谓主谓一致，就是指谓语动词的数的形式要与主语的数一致。主语表复的形式要与主语的数一致。主语表复数时，谓语动词要用复数形式；主语数时，谓语动词要用复数形式；主语表单数时谓语要用第三人称单数形式。表单数时谓语要用第三人称单数形式。 1. 由两个相同部分组成的一件物品做由两个相同部分组成的一件物品做主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。 My new trousers are a bit tight. Your socks are on your bed.2. a pair可指由两个相同部分组成的一

2、可指由两个相同部分组成的一 件物品，或一起使用的两个相同的物件物品，或一起使用的两个相同的物品。品。 a pair of 后面的名词一般为复数，谓后面的名词一般为复数，谓语动词的数与语动词的数与pair 的数一致。的数一致。 Today a pair of sports shoes is very expensive. How much is this pair (of shoes)?3. 连词连接两个并列成分时连词连接两个并列成分时: 1) both and “两者都两者都”，谓语动，谓语动 词用复数形式。词用复数形式。 Both you and me are good students.

3、2) as well as“以及，也以及，也,”, 谓语动词的谓语动词的 数与数与as well as前面那个词的数一致。前面那个词的数一致。 The teacher as well as his students likes the movie. 3) not only but also“不仅不仅而而 且且”, 谓语动词的数与谓语动词的数与but also后面后面 的那个词的数一致。的那个词的数一致。 Not only you but also your brother likes the trousers. 4) eitheror“要么要么要么要么”,谓谓 语动词的数与语动词的数与or后面

4、的那个词的数一致。后面的那个词的数一致。 Either you or she has to go there. 5) Neithernor “既不既不也不也不， 两者都不两者都不” 谓语动词的数与谓语动词的数与nor后面的后面的 那个词的数一致。那个词的数一致。 Neither the twins nor he is right.4. 代词做主语时代词做主语时 1) every, each, either, no+单数名词做单数名词做 主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单 数形式。数形式。 Every girl wants to look beautiful. No o

5、ne knows all their names. 2) all 表复数时，谓语动词要用复数形表复数时，谓语动词要用复数形 式；式；all 表单数时，谓语动词要用动词表单数时，谓语动词要用动词 的第三人称单数形式。的第三人称单数形式。 All planets do not have a satellite. All is not gold that glitters. 5. 表示金钱、时间、距离等的名词做主语表示金钱、时间、距离等的名词做主语 时，作为一定的数量表复数；作为一个时，作为一定的数量表复数；作为一个 整体表单数。整体表单数。 Five million dollars have be

6、en raised to help the refugees. Five million dollars is a large amount of money. Ten years have passed. Ten years is just a tiny part of human history.6. 集合名词做主语时，表具体成员做复集合名词做主语时，表具体成员做复 数；表一个整体作单数。数；表一个整体作单数。 His family is from Canada. My family are good singers. (常见的集合名词有：常见的集合名词有：class, populatio

7、n, group, team)7. here, there 引导的倒装句，谓语动词数引导的倒装句，谓语动词数 应与倒装的主语的数一致。应与倒装的主语的数一致。 Here you are. Here comes the bus! There goes the bell. Lets go into the classroom. There they are!8. there be 句型。句型。 在该句型中，当有两在该句型中，当有两个或两个以上的名词时，单、复数随个或两个以上的名词时，单、复数随相邻的名词的数变化。这称为相邻相邻的名词的数变化。这称为相邻（或就近）原则。（或就近）原则。 There

8、are two eggs and some bread on the plate. There is some bread and two eggs on the plate. 9. 复数形式但是单数内容的名词做主复数形式但是单数内容的名词做主 语，谓语动词用单数形式。语，谓语动词用单数形式。 The news is surprising. Maths is an important subject. Complete the sentences with the correct Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words

9、.form of the words. One of my best friends _ (have) moved to America. 2. The student, with the host family, _ (be) invited to a welcome party when he arrived at the city. 3. In summer, my father always _ (eat) lunch in the park.waseatshas4. At the moment, the whole class _ (enjoy) sightseeing trips

10、in the city.5. The government _ (be) trying to promote good relationship with other countries.6. My study group _ (want) to have pen friends.7. My fathers company _ (be) paying for summer courses for our class.enjoyarewantis8. Our team _ (have) organized a match against a visiting school.9. Six week

11、s _ (be) a long time to be away from home.10. The police _ (be) hoping therell be no trouble at the concert. hasisareRead the advertisement. Complete the Read the advertisement. Complete the sentences with correct form of the words in sentences with correct form of the words in the box.the box. Let

12、an American family teach you all about life in the USA 2. Students study together in groups 3. Plenty of activities for students 4. For students from all over the world 5. Cost: $800accommodation come cost culture progress provide take part teach study Students are put into groups, and each group _

13、together. 2. The _ of the course is $800. _ is with local American families.4. The whole family _ students about life in the USA.5. Its a great way to learn about American _.cost teachescultureAccommodationstudies 6. Plenty of activities _ for students.7. All students are encouraged to _ in differen

14、t activities.8. Students _ from all over the world.9. By the end of the course, students will have made lots of new friends- and good _ in English.are providedtake partcomeprogressListen and answer the questions.1. Who has left the message? Wang Feng left the message.2. What is the surname of Janes

15、American family? The surname of the American family is Brown.3. Where is Wang Feng now? Hes at home with his American family.4. What does he think of his American family? He thinks that theyre really nice.5. What are they going to watch? Theyre going to watch a volleyball match.6. What does Wang Fen

16、gs family think of the jazz group? They think that theyre really good.Listen again and complete the advertisement.Listen again and complete the advertisement.TonightConcert in the parkCome and listen to some fantastic music by the group (1) _.They are from (2) _.Price: (3) _ - including (4) _!See yo

17、u there!Jazz PlanetCanada$5a free drink1. Lingling is away. She with her mother _ to Beijing to see her grandparents. A. has gone B. have gone C. has been D. have been2. Physics _ more interesting than maths, I think. A. are B. is C. was D. were 4. The mother with two children often _ to the town. A

18、. go B. goes C. Are going D. is going Ten days _ not enough for me. A. is B. are C. am D. be 6. Neither my sister nor I _ computer games just now A. played B. plays C. play D. playing7. The singer and teacher _ coming now. A. is B. are C. has D. have 8. His family _ a large one. The whole family _ w

19、atching TV. A. isis B. areare C. are.is D. is.are 9. Each student and each teacher _ to the concert A. go B. hope C. are D. wants 10. None of that books on the table _ mine A. is B. are C. been D. were 11. All _ done now A. have B. has C. has been D. have been 12. This pair of socks _ for my mother. A. is B. are C. buy D. get 13. There _ a desk, two beds and four chairs in the room A. is B. are C. has D. have 14. Nothing but grass and trees _ the hill. A. covers B. cover C. covering D. is covering 15. The box of rubbers _ white A. is B. are