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1、太阳能热水器专业英文词汇中文英文中文英文太阳能热水器平板集热器承压盘管副水箱电加热棒混水阀进水口预热排污口测温探头排污口联箱外观轮廓长宽积吸热面积热管外玻璃管真空夹层吸气镜面单靶镀膜吸收层红外反射层(金属层)发射比全玻璃真空太阳能集热管热能效率热力学领域选择性表面solar water heater flat plate collectorpressurecopper coilsmall tankelectric heatermixing valveinletpre-heateddrainagetemperaturesensorback upmanifold collectortotal ar

2、eaabsorbareaheatpipeouter tubevacuum spaceinspiratorylayerone target coatingabsorbing layermetal layeremittanceall glass evacuatedsolar collector tubethermal energyefficiencythermodynamicsfieldsselectivitysurface太阳能集热器承压水箱非承压水箱排气口单向阀溢流管出水口换热盘管T.P 阀双内胆安全阀直径透光面积真空管内玻璃管发泡支承件吸气剂三靶镀膜减反层吸收率集热管光能转换薄膜物理资源吸收

3、真空度solar collectorsplitpressurizedwater tanknon-pressurewater tankair ventone way valveover flow pipeoutletheat exchangerT.P valvedouble-tanksafety valvediameterapertu re areavacuum tubeinner tubefoamingspring clipgetterthree targetscoatingantireflection layerabsorptancecollector tubeluminous energy

4、convertfilmphysicalresourcesabsorbvacuum rate构造construction参数parameter机械mechanism耐热heatproof功率power阴天cloudy day污染pollution平板flat panel吸气剂getter直径diameter发射比emission coefficient不锈钢Stainless Steel国标Internationalstandard切割incise圆头round end烘干drying镀膜coatin装机facility installation封口seal蒸散evapotranspiratio

5、n稳定性stability透光率transmissionefficiency划伤scratch wounded环切round cutting端盖cover连接杆connection pole聚氨酯polyurethane聚光栅sunray collectiongrid内胆inner tank铝板aluminum flat镀锌galvanization喷塑plastic-spray氧化oxidation阴极cathode碱洗alkali washing工艺检测性能辐射密度昼夜应用热损低散热率吸收比高硼硅玻璃铝弯曲度切齐接排气嘴退火点焊熔封封离膨胀性颜色公差缺陷封头尾座支腿连集管反射板外皮彩涂板搪

6、瓷电泳阳极酸洗脱脂technicsinspectionfunctionradiationdensityday and nightutilizationheat lostlow emission ratioabsorptionefficiencyHigh borosilicateglassaluminumcamberincise evenlyconnecttoexhausting tubeannealspot weldingmelting sealsealing offdilatabilitycolortolerancedefectsealing endtailstockpedestalmani

7、foldreflection flatouter shellpolychrome flatporcelain enamelelectrophoresisanodeacid washingdegrease封口seal支架support水嘴water injection wellchoke止回阀check valve设计理念design conception屋脊式太阳能热steep roof type水器solar water heater温控仪temperaturecontrollerO 型橡胶O type rubber承压bear pressure保温水箱insulation watertan

8、k运行控制单元operation controlunit排气管exhaust pipe排污阀limber valve聚光器sunray collector太阳能产业化solar industrialize电热水器electric waterheater销售收入salesrevenue增长率increase rate人性化personality塔式结构tower typestructure干燥desiccation海水seawater水箱water tank循环circulation自动上水阀automatic wateringvalve单向阀one-way valve恒温阀constantte

9、mperature valve太阳伴侣Solar-mate传感器sensor热管heat pipe热水器系统water heatersystem集热器collector电磁阀electromagneticvalve水泵water pump爆 晒under the blazingsun追求和谐的完美pursue harmoniousperfection技术研究所technology researchinstitution中科院Chinese Academyof Sciences利润率profit rate热水器生产基地production baseofwater heater外型appearan

10、ce采暖heating制冷refrigeration淡化desalt研究research质量quality理论theory闷晒stuffy吸收率absorptionefficiency机械铝厚emission coefficient清洗washing动力drive风能wind energy温室greenhouse角度angle波长wavelength短波short wave折射refraction对流convection环境environment弹簧spring排气exhaust水气hydrosphere镀膜机coating machine扩散泵diffused pump可见光visible

11、light减反层anti -reflection layer磁场magnetic field电压voltage氮气nitrogen金属层cermets film红外线infrared陶瓷ceramics倾斜角度tilt angle保温层insulating layer冷凝器condenser开发development原理principle空晒still standstemperature热损heat lost发射率emissivity超声波ultrasonic循环circulation潮汐能tidal energy生活热水household hotwater纬度latitude光谱spectr

12、um长波long wave反射reflect海拔altitude保温材料insulation material沉积aggradations卡子clip生产线assembly line二氧化碳carbon dioxide机械泵mechanical pump黑体blackbody吸收层absorbing layer磁控溅射magneticallycontrolled sputter电场electric field氩气argon烘烤roast铝靶Aluminum target紫外光ultravioletradiation干涉interferometercoating尾座tail stock蒸发vap

13、or集热面积collecting area工作压力开放式回路单层玻璃铜支管石墨三倍功效水位设置上水开关水温设置电热指示报警器出水口外管排气温度辅助电加热上水管溢水管真空管散热器常规能源经济效益底托冰雹隔离雾分贝抗腐蚀渗透蓄电池寿命橡胶铝翅片working pressureopen-loopsingle-piece glassU-type copperbranchgraphitetriple -performancewater -level setting water -supply switch water temperature settingelectric heatingindicato

14、rbuzzerwater outletouter tubestagnationtemperatureauxiliary electricboosterwater supply pipeoverflow tubevacuum tuberadiatorconventional energyeconomic benefitbottom holdhail stoneinsulationdewdecibelanticorrosivepenetrationbatterylife spanrubberaluminum fin闭合回路电流双层玻璃硅防冻剂手工止闹水位显示指示灯电热开关即时电加热进水口内管真空夹

15、层抗压能力排气管下水管球阀红外反射层热量损失替代能源支撑杆电阻光电伏特霜螺丝抗风单向限流镀膜技术密封圈止回阀排污阀热交换closed-loopelectricitydouble-glazingsiliconantifreezemanual alarm-stoppingwater-level displayindicatorelectric heatingswitchinstant electricheatingwater inletinner tubevacuum spacepressure-endureabilityvent-pipedrainage pipeball valveinfrar

16、ed -reflectionlayerthermal lossalternative energysupporting armresistancephotovoltaicfrostself-tapping screwwindproofunidirectional flowfilm -coatingtechnologysealing ringcheck valvelimber valveheat exchanger无毒液体防冻剂维修人员发射率膨胀性聚氨酯喷塑氧化碱洗基座传感器热管工艺高硼硅玻璃金属氮化铝家用太阳热水系统热性能试验方法精度太阳辐射量全玻璃真空集热管太阳能热水系统联集管曲面反射器贮热

17、水箱部件温差控制器non-toxic liquidinsulating layermaintenancepersonnelemissivitydilatabilitypolyurethaneplastic-sprayoxidationalkali -washingsteel substratesensorheat pipetechnicshigh borosilicateglasssteel aluminumnitridetest methods forthermalperformance ofdomestic solarwaterprecisionsolar irradiationall -

18、glass evacuated tubular solar water heating systemmanifoldcurved specularreflectorstorage tankcomponentdifferential铜翅片安全索电泳现象耐热透光率支腿阳极阴极磁控溅射放射湿管工作原理参数镀锌选择性吸收涂层精确度太阳辐照度平板太阳热水系统玻璃 -金属真空集热管太阳热水系统真空集热管的反射器集热器倾角箱体容量换热器太阳热水系统cobberfinsafe cableelectrophoresisheat prooftransmissionefficiencysupportanodecat

19、hodemagnetic spattering eradiationwet pipework principleparametergalvanizationselectiveabsorption layeraccuracysolar irradianceflat plate solarwater heatingsystemglass-metalevacuated tubularsolar water heatingsystemReflector forevacuated collectortubecollector tilt angletank capacity heat exchange s

20、olar water heating紧凑式闷晒式负荷轮廓采光面积平均热损系数太阳能热水系统性能评定规范民用建筑太阳能热水系统应用技术规范变形缝平屋面管道井集中 -分散供热水系统太阳能直接系统集热器总面积自然循环系统直流式系统公共建筑节能设计标准可见光透射比temperaturecontrollerclose-coupledcollector storageintegral collectorstorageloadcontour apertureareaaverage heat lossfactorassessmentcode forperformance ofsolar water heati

21、ngsystemstechnical codeforsolar water heatingsystem of civilbuildingdeformation jointplane roofpipe shaftcollective-individual hot water supply systemsolar direct systemgross collector areanatural circulationsystemSeries-connectedsystemdesign standard forenergy efficiency ofpublic buildingsvisibletr

22、ansmittance分离式周围空气的速率家用太阳能热水系统技术条件单位轮廓采光面积日有用得热量耐压当地标准温差建筑平台日照标准坡屋面集中供热水系统分散供热水系统太阳能间接系统集热器倾角强制循环系统太阳能保证率透明幕墙综合部分负荷性能系数systemremote storagesurrounding airspeedspecification ofdomestic solarwater heatingsystemDaily useful energy per contour aperture areapressure resistancelocal standardtemperaturedif

23、ferenceterraceinsolationstandardssloping roofcollective hot watersupply systemindividual hotwater supplysystemsolar indirectsystemtilt angle ofcollectorforced circulationsystemSolar fractiontransparent curtain wallintegrated partload value维护结构热工性能权衡判断太阳能供热采暖工程技术规范短期蓄热太阳能供热采暖系统液体工质太阳能集热器液体工质集热器太阳能供热采

24、暖系统直接式太阳能集热系统开式太阳能集热系统排空系统防冻液系统系统费效比采暖热负荷太阳能热利用术语天轴天顶天赤道时圈地平面地平经圈太阳赤纬太阳时角太阳高度角太阳方位角building envelope trade -off option technical codefor solar heating systemsolar heating system with short - term heat storagesolar liquidcollectorsolar heatingsystem using solarliquid collectorsolar direct systemsolar

25、 open systemdrain down systemantifreeze systemcost/benefit ratio of systemheating load of spaceheating solar energy thermal application terminology celestial axis zenithcelestial equatorhour circlehorizontal planevertical circlesolar declinationsolar hour anglesolar altitude angle/ solar elevation a

26、nglesolar azimuth angle / solar azimuth参照建筑太阳能供热采暖系统季节蓄热太阳能供热采暖系统太阳能空气集热器太阳能集热系统间接式太阳能集热系统闭式太阳能集热系统排回系统循环防冻系统建筑物耗热量太阳能集热器采光面积天球天极天底天球子午圈赤经圈地平圈赤纬时角高度角方位角天顶距Reference buildingsolar heatingsystemsolar heatingsystem withseasonalheatstoragesolar air collectorsolar collector loopsolar indirectsystemsolar

27、closed systemdrain back systemprevent freeze withcirculationheat loss of buildingaperture collectorareacelestial spherecelestial polenadircelestial meridianright ascensioncirclehorizontal circledeclinationhour anglealtitude angle /elevation angleazimuthzenith distance天顶角太阳行程图天文单位日出中天真太阳日真太阳时平太阳平太阳日时

28、差世界时格林尼治平时辐射能辐射照度平均辐射照度辐射出射度等曝辐量线太阳通量太阳常数紫外辐射红外辐射长波辐射直接日射直接辐射总日射半球向辐射天空辐射散射日射辐照度反射日射净全辐射zenith anglesun path diagramastronomical unitsunriseculminationsolar daysolar timemean sunmean solar dayequation of timeuniversal timegreenwich meantimeradiant energyirradianceaverage irradianceradiant exitanceis

29、oradsolar fluxsolar constantultravioletradiationInfrared radiationlongwave radiation direct solar radiationdirect radiationglobal solarradiationhemisphericalradiationsky radiationdiffuse solarirradiancereflected solarradiationnet shortwave太阳天顶角日地平均距离日面日没太阳正午视太阳日视时平正午平太阳时区时远日点近日点辐射功率光谱辐射照度辐射照度的光谱密集度曝

30、辐射量全辐射体地外太阳辐射太阳光谱可见辐射短波辐射地球辐射直接日射辐照度法向直接日射辐照度总辐射散射日射漫射辐射环日辐射全辐射净短波辐射solar zenith anglemean earth-sundistancesolar disksunsetsolar noonapparent solar dayapparent solar timemean noonmean solar dayzoon timeaphelionperihelionradiant powerspectral irradiancespectralconcentration ofirradianceradiance expo

31、surefull radiatorExtraterrestrialradiationsolar spectrumvisible radiationshortwaveradiationterrestrial radiationdirect solarirradiancenormal direct solarirradianceglobal radiationdiffuse solarradiationdiffuse radiationcircumsolarradiationtotal radiationnet shortwave大气辐射可照时数等日照线日射测量学变阻测辐射热表相对辐射表视场角自校

32、准绝对直接日射表总日射表分光总日射表全辐射表净短波辐射表工作辐射表二等标准直接日射表二级工作直接日射表一级工作总日射表二等标准全辐射表二级工作全辐射表日照记录仪太阳跟踪器地平式跟踪器遮光环自动遮光装置日影仪滤光片radiationatmosphereradiationduration of possible sunshineisohelactinometrybolometerrelative radiometerfield of view angleself-calibratingabsolute radiometerPyranometerspectralpyranometerpyrradio

33、meternet pyranometerfiled radiometersecondary standard pyeheliometer second class pyeheliometer first class pyranometer secondary standard pyrradiometer secondary class pyrradiometer sunshine recorder solar tracker altazimuth tracker shade ringsolar tracker with shade disk kitheliodonfilter日照时数日照百分率

34、世界辐射测量基准辐射表绝对辐射表直接日射表腔体式绝对辐射表补偿式绝对辐射表总日射计地球辐射表净全辐射表标准辐射表一等标准直接日射表一级工作直接日射表二等标准总日射表二级工作总日射表一级工作全辐射表紫外总日射表日照计赤道式跟踪器遮光片遮光带太阳辐照度模拟器太阳方位仰角显示器干涉滤光片radiationsunshine durationpercentage ofsunshineWorld RadiationReference (WWR)radiometerabsoluteradiometerPyrheliometer /actinometerabsolute cavityradiometercom

35、pensatedpyrheliomterpyranographpyrgeometernet pyrradiometerstandarddadiometerprimary standardpyeheliometerfirst classpyeheliometersecondary standardpyranometersecondclasspyranometerfirst classpyrradiometerultravioletpyranometerheliographequatorial trackershade diskshadow bandsolar irradiancesimulato

36、rsolar scopeinterference filter反射率内吸收比投射内投射比散射大气衰减大气浑浊度大气光学厚度非选择性表面灵敏度环境空气环境风速空气集热器无透明盖板集热器涓流集热器线聚焦集热器点聚焦集热器非成像集热器多反射平面集热器跟踪集热器真空管集热器reflectivityinternalabsorpttancetransmissioninternaltransmittancescatteringatmosphericattenuationatmosphericturbidityAtmosphericoptical depthNon-selectivesurfacesensit

37、ivityambient airsurrounding airspeedair collectorunglazed collectortrickle collectorline -focus collectorpoint -focuscollectornon-imagingcollectorfaceted collectortracking collectorevacuated tubecollector反照率吸收率透射比透射率大气吸收太阳辐射衰减大气光学质量天空有效温度选择性表面校准因子风速液体集热器非聚光型集热器带透明盖板集热器聚光型集热器槽型抛物面集热器旋转抛物面集热器复合抛物面集热器菲

38、涅耳集热器真空集热器全玻璃真空集热器albedoabsorptivitytransmittancetransmissivityatmospheric absorption attenuation of solar radiationoptical air masseffective skytemperatureselectivesurfacecalibration factorwind speedliquid collectornon-concentratingcollectorglazed collectorconcentratingcollectorparabolic -troughcollectorparabplic - dishcollectorCompoundparabolicconcentrator/CPCcollectorfresnel collectorevacuated collectorall glassevacuated collectortube热管式真空集热heat pipe evacuated管collector tube吸热体absorber软百页帘集

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