人教版高中英语必修四高一下学期期末测验英语试题(18)

1、人教版高中英语必修四高一下学期期末测验英语试题(18)1/20作者：日期：2/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji南昌十九中2014 2015 学年度第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试题第 I 卷（选择题，满分110 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 称钟的时

2、间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to do ?A.Find a place.B. Buy a map.C.Ge an address.2.What subject does the man like best?A. HistoryB.BiologyC.Chemistry.3.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB.Buy a cameraC.Help the woman.3/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途4.What will the man buy?A.Vegetables

3、B.Meat.C.Bread.5.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookB. In a classroomC.In a library.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 5 分，满分22 5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6至7题。6.When will the wo

4、man go to see the movie?A. Friday.B. SaturdayC. Sunday.7.Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front. B.In the middle . C. At the back.听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至10题。8.What does the man want to talk about?A. Lucy s poor health.B. Lucy s school education. C.Lucy s work performance.9.What did the custo

5、mer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy ?A. He praised her .B. He made a complaint.C.He ordered the special offer10. Why is Lucy in low spirits?A. She hasntmade a plan.B. She hasntrealized her dream.4/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途C. She hasntbecome a good waitress.听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。11.Why did the come back late?A.

6、 He went of the bar.B.He met his teacher.C. He played basketball.12.What did the woman do this morning?A.She took a physics test.B.She had a meetingC.She held a party.13.What will the woman do after the conversation?A. See her friends.B. Go to the schoolC. Prepare dinner听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。14.What

7、does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is.B. Where the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.15.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job i

8、n 1982.16.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant ?A. Talk to people in the streetB.Speak to taxi drivers. C.Ask hotel clerks17.What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant.B.He travels a lot for his work.C.He prefers American food.听第 10 段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the woman doing now?A. Sh

9、e is serving a customer.B. She is conducting an interview5/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途C. She is doing some recording.19. When does the man go to the nursing home?20. Where will the man probably be working next Monday?A. At the airport nearby.B.In the studio next doorC.At the store downtown.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分40

10、分）第一节 单项选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）21.The old man is _ with his retired life that he always wears a _ smile.A. so satisfied; contentB. well content; contentedC. so content; contentedD. satisfied; satisfying22. People in Tibet are _ than they used to be.A. well offB. more better offC. much better offD.

11、quite better off23. City people enjoy going to the countryside _ with organic food and vegetables on holidays.A. to entertainB. to be entertained C. entertaining themselvesD. to be entertained themselves24.Once one s desire _ reason, trouble is sure to follow.A. overcomesB. is overcomed byC. gets ri

12、d ofD. is ridded of25. _in a red dress, she was easy to _ in the big crowd.A. Being dressed; pick outB. Dressed; to be picked outC. Having dressed; pick upD. Dressed; pick out6/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途26.With food, water and electricity _, the village is suffering a humanity disaster.A. cut downB. cut upC. c

13、ut offD. cut in27. However hard I tried, I just couldn t _them of the truth of my story.A. remindB. convinceC. ridD. inform28.People, with the young _, love to surf the Internet for entertainment.A. in generalB. in detailC. in particularD. in brief29. Some people have the wrong idea that those who h

14、ave _in films must have got their parts through unusual means, especially women actresses.A. playedB. actedC. madeD. starred30. You really shouldn t have _commenttohis on your work so violently. _ he meant noharm to you.A. reacted; After allB. responded; at allC. acted; after allD. done; in all第二节 完

15、型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.But _31_ a few of them are very _32_. English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U. S. A, but in other parts of the worl

16、d. About 200, 000, 000 speak it astheir own language. It is difficult to say howmany people are learning it as a _33_ language.Many millions are _34_ to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different _35_. Have you ever _36_ the ads of this kind in the newspapers

17、 or magazines?7/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途“ Learn English in six month, or your _3 7_ back .”“ Easy and funny? Our records and tapes_38_ you master your English in a month. _39_ the first day your _40_ will be excellent.Just send .” Of course,erit nev41_ quite like this.The only language that seems easy to lea

18、rn is the mother tongue. We should _42_ that we all learned our own language well when we were _43_. If we could learn English in the sameway, it would not seem so difficult. _44_ what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking i

19、n it, and _45_ in it all the time,just imagine how much _46_ that gets!So it is _47_to say that learningEnglish is easy, because a good command ofEnglish_48_ upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effortand _49_ much time. Goodteachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will _50_. Bu

20、t they cannot do the s tudent s workfor him.31.A. notB. quiteC. onlyD. very32.A. difficultB. importantC. necessaryD. easy33.A. nativeB. foreignC. usefulD. mother34.A. learningB. enjoyingC. tryingD. liking35.A. questionsB. problemsC. ideasD. answers36.A. foundB. watchedC. noticedD. known37.A. knowled

21、geB. timeC. moneyD. English38.A. makeB. helpC. letD. allow39.A. FromB. OnC. SinceD. After40.A. spellingB. grammarC. EnglishD. pronunciation41.A. happenedB. knowC. seemedD. felt42.A. knowB. rememberC. understandD. think43.A. studentsB. childrenC. babiesD. grown-ups44.A. ImagineB. MindC. DoD. Think of

22、45.A. usingB. thinkingC. tryingD. practicing46.A. timeB. moneyC. languageD. practice47.A. hardB. easyC. funnyD. silly48.A. dependsB. triesC. hasD. takes8/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途49.A. usesB. takesC. getsD. costs50.A. doB. workC. helpD. master第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分40 分）阅读理解（共两节，满分60 分）第一节（共 15 小题 ;每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读

23、下列短文，从每题所给A 、B 、C 、D 中 ，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.Music is an expression of the people. A

24、s you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.Music is also an expression of the composer( 作曲家 ). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways

25、of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.51. In the first paragraph, the author tells

26、 us to_.A. find entertainment( 娱乐 ) in musicB. be friendly to musicC. express your feelings in musicD. discover the things and places in music52. From the second paragraph, we know that _.A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and home9/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途B. music sings of the country, na

27、ture and homeC. you may listen to music at work or at playD. music can express how people live, work and think53. By means of music, the composer wishes that _.A. you would study with themB. you would share his feelings and ideasC. you would express your own feelingsD. you help discover ways of usin

28、g music and new kinds of musical expressionBA year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调 ) theimportance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soo

29、n we began to talk. As I wastalking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking hishead, shrugging his shoulders, he said,“ You don t say!” “ You don t say!” I was pperhaps this is not an appropriate topic( 适当的话题 ).“ Well, I d better change the topic.” Soh

30、im.“ Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide.“ The Great Wall is one of the woworld.We are very proud of it.Soon

31、”I was interrupted again by hiswords： “ Youdon say!t”Icouldn t help asking,“ Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “ Well, I didn t rhe answered, greatly surprised. I said,“ Didn t you？say” Hearingyouthis,don theEnglishmantsaylaughed to tears. He began to explain, You don t say actually means rea

32、lly! It is an expsurprise. Perhaps you don t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had mof myself. Since then I have been more careful withidiomaticexpressions. Remember: whatthe10/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途English teachers said is always right to us students.54. A year ago, I paid no attent

33、ion to English idioms because _.A. English idioms were not importantB. I was not careful with English idiomsC. my teacher didn t emphasize the importance of themD. I had no interest in them55. At first, on hearing“ You don t say,” I thought the foreigner meant _.A. he was not interested in the topic

34、B. he was only interested in the Great WallC. I had talked too muchD. I had to stop talking56. The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means _.A. interestingB. importantC. terribleD. unlucky57. Which of the following is true according to the passage？A. The Englishman left China without s

35、eeing the Great Wall.B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.CIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it hig

36、hly，believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity.Others say that competition is bad；that it sets one person against another； that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self worth relied (依赖 )on how wellthe

37、y performed at tennis and other skills.For them ， playing well and winning are often life and deathaffairs.Intheir single minded pursuit( 追求 )of success， the development， of many other human11/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途However ，while sonic seem to be lost in die desire to succeed ，others take an opposite attit

38、ude.Ina culture which values only die winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players， they stronglyblame competition. Among the most vocalare youngsters whohave sufferedunder competitivepressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people ， I often observe in them a desireto fai

39、l.They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success.By not trying， they alwayshave an excuse：“ I may have lost，but it doesn t matter because I really didn t try. ” Whatadmitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost ，that would mean a lot.Such aloss would

40、be a measure of their worth.Clearly ， this belief is the same as that of the true competitorswho try to prove themselves.Both are based on the mistaken belief that onerespect relies onselfhow well one performs in comparison with others.Both are afraidof not beingvalued.Only as thisbasic and often tr

41、oublesome fear begins todissolve( 缓解 ) canwe discoveranew meaning incompetition.58A.Competition helps to set up self-B.Opinions about competition are different among peo59A.It pushes society forward.C.It improves personal abilities.60.The underlined phrase“ the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means.C.tho

42、se who are against12/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途D.those who rely on others most for success61.What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a“ desire to failB.One s success in competitD.One s success is based on how hard he has tried.D“ Ladies and gentlemen，With those words ， Paul Bremer，the

43、 US s top administrator（行政官员 )in Iraq ， told the worldSaddam was found last Saturday night hiding in a hole on the land of his former （从前的）cook.He had a gun with him when he was found by US soldiers， but did not use it.He also had US$750 000.“ He was quite cooperative （合作的） .Not one shot was fired,”

44、 said Richardo，SancheztheSaddam Hussein was the leader of Iraq from 1979 to April 2003.In 1990,he went to war withKuwait（科威特） ,one of Iraq s neighbours.Iraq s army killed（many库尔德Kurds人)living there.The US and other countries went to war with Iraq in 1991 to get the Iraq army out of Kuwait.The war wa

45、s won quickly by the American-In 2003 ，America said Iraq had weapons of mass destruction（大规模杀伤性武器 )and decided to go to war with Saddam again.The US-led army occupied（占领 )Iraq in April.But they could not find Saddam.Saddam had around 30 hiding places in the country and he moved among them every four

46、 hours.The US-led army only found him after being told where he was by one of his former workers.America and Britain now want to put Saddam on trial for（罪“行）war”crimes,such as killing13/20个人收集整理，勿做商业用途George W.Bush，the US President，wants Saddam to “ pay the ultimate penalty（终极惩罚） ” for such crimes.B

47、y that ，he means the death penalty.The UN and European countries，though，do not want Saddam to be put to death.62. Richardo Sanchez is.A.the US top administratorB.the leader of IraqC.the US s top army official in IraqD.the US president63.Saddam Hussein led（领导 )Iraq foryears.A.20B.11C.1264.When Saddam

48、 was found ，heA.had 750 000 pounds with himC.had some soldiers with him65.Which of following is Not true?B.had a gun with himD.shot one soldierB.The USD.The UN and European countries agree with George W.Bush on how to deal with Saddam.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

49、。Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, “ My spoken English is poor. 66_I would” like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their14/20个人收集整

50、理，勿做商业用途problems with spoken English.First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. _67_. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know._68_.Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FL