八年级英语外研版下册册达标测试(Module-4-New-technology)(附详细解析)

1、达标测试我夯基我达标.词组互译1.take a photo_答案：照相2.turn on _答案：打开（收音机，电视）3.turn off_答案：关闭4.play back_答案：倒带子e on_答案：过来6.拿起，捡起 _答案：pick up7.爬出_答案：climb out of8.别担心_答案：dont worry9.第二天_答案：the next day10.挽救你的生命_答案：save your life.单项选择1.If the camera _ start，press the “camera” key.A.isntB.doesntC.dont答案：Bstart是实义动词，且从句主

2、语camera是第三人称单数，所以要用doesnt 否定。2.I will take a photo _ the house.A.ofB.inC.for答案：Atake a photo of sb./sth.表示“给某人或某物照相”。3.Mary,please show _ your picture.A.my B.mineC.ID.me答案：D本题谓语动词后应接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选D。4.There is someone at home because the lights are _.A.outB.onC.not答案：B因为看到房间里亮灯所以才判断有人,on可以表示“正在工作”。5.Pl

3、ease connect the digital camera _ the computer.A.toB.intoC.with答案：Aconnect sth.to sth.表示“把和连接起来”。6.If you are _ the right place _ the right time,take a picture.A.in；atB.at；inC.at；at答案：Ain the right place“在合适的地方”,at the right time“在恰当的时间”。7.We are offering prizes _ best pictures.A.toB.forC.with答案：Bof

4、fer sth.for.含义是“为提供”。8.Give _information about the photo.A.aB.anC.some答案：Cinformation 是不可数名词，不能用a 和an修饰。9.If you have e-mail，send them _ this address.A.toB.forC.from答案：Asend sth.to sb.表示“给某人某物”,等于send sb.sth.。10.Its important _ English well.A.to learnB.learningC.learn答案：AIts important to do sth.是固定句

5、式。.选词填空takeofworkinginstructionsfeltItMy father bought a new cell phone for me last week.It can 1 photos and short videos.I like it very much.One day，I wanted to use it to take a photo 2 my father.But it was not 3.I didnt know why.My father suggested that I should read the 4first.And I did as he sai

6、d.5explains how the phone works.I took a lot of beautiful photos and I 6 so happy.答案：1.take2.of3.working4.instructions5.It6.felt.翻译句子1.如果你想旅游，就去北京吧。_答案：If you want to go traveling，go to Beijing.2.如果你上课迟到了，要和老师道歉。_答案：If you are late for class，say sorry to the teacher.3.如果你不喜欢这个手机，把它给你爸爸。_答案：If you do

7、nt like this cell phone，give it to your father.4.如果这手机不好使了，给我打电话。_答案：If your cell phone doesnt work，give me a call.5.如果你想看电视，把它打开。_答案：If you want to watch TV，turn it on.我综合我发展.听力A.选择最佳答案回答你所听到的问题。1.A.No,I wouldnt.B.Im afraid I cant.C.No,I cant.2.A.No,I cant eat it.B.Thank you.C.OK,here you are.3.A.N

8、o,you may.B.Certainly.C.You cant.4.A.Half an hour.B.At seven thirty.C.After an hour.5.A.I have a good idea.B.I have a pain in my head.C.Have no matter.6.A.No,they mustnt.B.Yes,they may.C.No,they cant play well.7.A.Very much.B.Much better.C.Quite right.8.A.Three times a day.B.A week.C.Its not a week.

9、9.A.Please ask somebody to help us.B.I believe everybody can.C.Yes,I can.10.A.The farm was very nice.B.We worked very hard.C.We often went to the farm.B.选择与你所听到的句子意义最相近的句子。11.A.Marys mother often cooks.B.Mary often helps her mother with the cooking.C.Mary often cooks for her mother.12.A.Kate is in a

10、 red skirt.B.Kate is putting on a red skirt.C.Kate is having a red skirt.13.A.Something is wrong with my computer.B.Im mending my computer.C.My computer works quite well.14.A.Peter is in our school.B.Peters favorite sport is football.C.Peter is a member of our school football team.15.A.I like to tal

11、k to you.B.You are talking too much now.C.Im happy to have a talk with you.C.听对话,回答问题。16.A.On the phone.B.At home.C.In an office.17.A.21725252.B.21725254.C.21724525.18.A.China.B.America.C.England.19.A.William.B.Henry.C.William Henry.20.ABCD.听短文,选择正确的答案。21.Th

12、e old man could_.A.write wellB.draw badlyC.draw well22.The young man want_.A.to learn how to drawB.to buy an eggC.to learn to draw an egg23.The young man drew an egg quickly and_.A.gave it to the old man to look atB.left the old mans houseC.didnt draw eggs any more24.The old man asked the young man

13、to draw_.A.an egg in two minutesB.some nice eggs in a few daysC.eggs again25.The old man was sure_.A.the young man wasnt cleverB.it wasnt easy to draw an egg wellC.he was too old to teach the young man答案：A.1.Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?2.Help yourself to some fruit.3.Can I borrow y

14、our bike,please?4.How long will it take to go there by bike?5.Whats wrong with you?6.May the children play on the road?7.How are you feeling today?8.How often does Kate take the medicine?9.Who can solve this problem?10.How did you work on the farm?B.11.Mary often helps her mother do the cooking.12.K

15、ate is wearing a red skirt.13.There is something wrong with the computer.14.Peter is in our school football team.15.Very glad to talk with you.C.M:Operator,Id like to make a long distance call.W:Where to?M:London.W:What number?M:21724525.W:Whats your name,please?M:William Henry.W:Can you spell that?

16、M:W-I-L-L-I-A-M,William,H-E-N-R-Y,Henry.W:.And where are you calling from?MW:Right.Hold the line,please.Questions:16.Where does this conversation take place?17.What number is the man calling to?18.Where does the man want to call?19.Whats the mans family name?20.Where is the man calling

17、 from?D.In a beautiful village,there lived an old man.He was very famous for his drawing.One day,a young man came to the old man.He wanted the old man to teach him to draw.The old man gave him an egg and told him to draw it.The young man worked quickly and showed it to the old man.“Draw it again,”sa

18、id the old man.The young man was angry.He said,“I can draw an egg in two minutes.”The old man smiled and said,“Yes,you can draw an egg quickly,but it takes you years to draw one very well.”1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.B11.B12.A13.A14.C15.C16.A17.C18.C19.B20.B21.C22.A23.A24.C25.B.单项填空1.(2006河北中考)Its

19、 not always necessary to look up the words _ the dictionary while reading.Sometimes we need to guess.A.onB.inC.atD.from答案：Blook up a word in a dictionary为固定短语，意为“在字典中查单词”，其中的介词是固定的。2.He missed the train this morning _ he got up late.A.orB.ifC.butD.because答案：D句意为“他今早错过了火车，因为他起床晚了”。3.(2006浙江温州中考)The r

20、adio is too noisy._，please.All right.Ill do it.A.Turn it offB.Turn it onC.Open itD.Close it答案：Aturn off意为“关闭”，turn on意为“打开”。4.(2006北京海淀毕业)Its a beautiful，sunny day! There _ many people here on vacation.A.beB.amC.isD.are答案：DThere be句型的真正主语是be 动词后面的名词，people是个集合名词，动词用复数形式。5.(2006北京海淀毕业)Tom is strong a

21、nd he _ to school every day.A.walkedB.walksC.will walkD.has walked答案：B从后面的every day判断，本句应该用一般现在时。6.(2006北京海淀毕业)Excuse me._ is the park?Its on the Center Street.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：D从后面的答语看，本句问的是地点，所以用where。7.(2006安徽课改真题)Its hot today.How about going swimming after school? _! Lets ask Daniel

22、to go with us.A.Thats OKB.Best wishesC.Good luckD.Good idea答案：DGood idea是对别人建议的一种认可，Thats OK“没关系”，Best wishes“祝福你”，Good luck“祝你好运”。8.(2006安徽课改真题)Kate，could you _ the radio a bit? Your father is sleeping now.A.turn downB.turn offC.turn upD.turn on答案：Aturn down意为“降低音量”；turn off意为“关闭”，turn up意为“提高音量”，t

23、urn on意为“打开”。9.(2006安徽课改真题)They all looked _ at the teacher when he told them the good news.A.sadlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.angrily答案：B因为是好消息，所以应该对应的是高兴的反应，所以选happily。10.(2006安徽课改真题)Stop talking!I have _ to tell you.A.anything interestingB.interesting somethingC.something interestingD.interesting nothi

24、ng答案：C形容词修饰不定代词要后置，B和D为明显干扰选项，anything习惯上用于否定句和疑问句，所以排除A，故选C项。.完形填空(2006河北课改中考)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too 1 to carry，and it troubles you a lot 2 you want to find a book out to read，Now an e-textbook will 3 you.It is said that e

25、-textbooks are going to be 4 in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook，in fact，is a small 5 for students.It is much 6 than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry.Though it is as small as a book，it can 7 all the materials（材料）for study.The students can read the text page by page on the 8，take notes with th

26、e pointer（屏写笔）.Or even “9” their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails.All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say e-textbooks are good，but some say they may be 10 for the students eyes.What do you think of it?1.A.lightB.heavyC.usefulD.comfortable2.A.tillB.afterC.beforeD.when3.A

27、.troubleB.preventC.helpD.understand4.A.usedB.keptC.inventedD.lent5.A.TVB.radioC.penD.computer6.A.heavierB.lighterC.cheaperD.brighter7.A.holdB.buildC.discoverD.practise8.A.blackboardB.deskC.screenD.card9.A.find outB.hand inC.get backD.give back10.A.helpfulB.famousC.goodD.bad答案：1.Btoo.to表示“太以致不能”，本句指书

28、包太沉以至于拿不动。2.D前后两件事情是同时发生的，所以用when，表示“当时候”。3.C因为前面提到书包重给人们带来的困难，所以电子书应该会给人们“帮助”。4.A本句话想表达的含义是电子书将要被“使用”。5.D从下文的功能来看，它应该是像一个“电脑”一样。6.B因为本文所讲的就是书包的沉重，电子书和它比较起来更“轻巧”。7.Ahold在句中意为“容纳”。8.Cscreen意为“屏幕”。9.Bhand in含义是“上交”。10.Dbe bad for是固定搭配，意为“对有害”。.阅读理解AModern technology helps us do many things we want to

29、do.But technology can also cause problems.Take television for example.It serves as a window to the outside world.We can learn about what is happening at home and abroad.Besides we can enjoy ourselves，watching our favorite TV plays，sports games，and talk shows and so on.But if we spend too much time i

30、n front of TV it will do harm to our health，especially to the young persons.First，one way communication does harm to the development of childrens thinking and language ability.Second，watching TV for a long time every day will damage(破坏)ones eyesight.Therefore we must learn to use technology in a wis

31、e way.根据文章内容判断正（T）误（F）。1.Modern technology is always good for people.2.Watching too much TV will not damage our eyesight.3.Modern technology gave us great help.4.We should use technology in a wise way.答案：1.F2.F3.T4.TB(2006安徽中考)Sarah left school at eighteen，went to collage and then worked at a comput

32、er company.Four years later，she got a new job as a manager in British Airways（英国航空公司）.This is what she told us about her job:“My office is at Heathrow Airport，but I spend 60% of my time in the air.I teach air-hostesses（空姐）and help them with any problems I also go to lots of meetings.My hours are usu

33、ally from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.but sometimes I work from 1 p.m.to 9 p.m.At work，the first thing I do is check plane times on my computer and then I speak with some of the air-hostesses.Sometimes I go on long flights（飞行）to check how the air-hostesses are doing.Thats my favourite part of the job，but I like

34、office work，too.Travelling can be hard work.When I get back from a long trip，all I can do is eat something and then go to bed! I dont make much money，but Im happy with British Airways and want to stay there and continue to travel.”5.Sarahs first job was_.A.at a collegeB.at a computer companyC.in Bri

35、tish AirwaysD.at Heathrow Airport6.Sarah does most of her work_.A.in meetingsB.in the computer roomC.in the officeD.in airplanes7.Most days，Sarah starts work at_.A.8 a.m.B.1 p.m.C.4 p.m.D.9 p.m.8.The first thing Sarah does after a long trip is_.A.go to bedB.have a mealC.go to a meetingD.go to the of

36、fice9.Sarah would like to_.A.make more moneyB.stop travelingC.go to college againD.stay in the same job答案：5.B从文中第一句话可以看出，她毕业后在一家电脑公司工作。6.D从第二段第一句话可知她60%的时间都在空中度过。7.A从第三段的第一句话可知sarah通常的工作时间是早八点至晚四点。8.B从“.all I can do is eat something and then go to bed”可以看出来，sarah先吃饭，后睡觉。9.D前三项明显与文章内容不符。CThis is Radi

37、o Station in Los Angeles.At nine oclock on Friday，its time for the morning weather report.This morning it will be cloudy，but no rain today.By noon the sun will be shining.The temperature is now seventy-two，with a high of about eighty for this afternoona good day for swimming.Tomorrow it will be sunn

38、y.The low temperature will be sixty，with a high of eighty-six.There may be a little rain in the afternoon.Winds will be soft.This weather report has been brought to you by Mary Smith .根据文章内容判断（T）误（F）。10.The weather is reported by Mary Smith.11.Todays temperature will be eighty.12.This is a TV weathe

39、r reporter.13.Today there will be a little rain.14.It is noon now.答案：10.T根据文中最后一句话可以判断。11.T第三段给出现在是72度，下午要达到最高80度的气温。12.F文中第一句话指出，这是洛杉矶的广播电台。13.F今天晴，明天有雨。14.F从第一段“.its time for the morning weather report”可以判断，现在是早晨。.A.阅读表达How good projects grow(2006辽宁锦州中考)Are you interested in projects(课题，项目）and wan

40、t to have a good one? Well，that doesnt come easily.You need to do the following tasks(任务):TALK:You and your classmates discuss in detail(详细的）all that you would like to do to realize(实现）your project.WRITE:One of your classmates acts as(担任）secretary(秘书).He or she keeps full notes as your group discuss

41、es.Later he or she will sort(整理）your ideas to make them better.PLAN:With the secretarys notes，your group makes a list of everything youll need and who will get，do or research what.DO:Each group member gets，does and researches something on the list.Your group puts together all you have found and trie

42、s to make the project more well-organized.You prepare(准备）to present(展示)it in class.SHOW:You and your classmates show(给看）the world the result of your hard work.Knowing all the above(上面)，you may want to try a project.Why not start with this:you can find out more about the history of your city.What did

43、 it look like? Which famous people lived there?To grow good projectsTalkWritePlanDoShowDiscuss everything1.The secretary should 2while you are discussing.3of your needs and make everyones task clear.Do the research work and make the project4.Show5to the world.1._2._3._4._5._答案：A.1.in detail/carefully/(that)youd like to do/(that)youll realize your project2.keep full notes3.Make a list4.(more)well-organized5.the result/the result of your work/your h