（整理版高中英语）高一年英语寒假作业三

1、高一年英语寒假作业三unit 3 & unit 4单元测试卷第一局部 英语知识运用 共两节，总分值45分第一节：单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. at _ beginning of the 1990s, _ greens moved to shenzhen.a. the; theb. the; 不填c. a; thed. a; 不填2. i would love to go to your birthday party, but i _ attend an important meeting.a. should

2、b. can c. ought to d. have to3. the reason for all the changes _ to us yet. a. has not explained b. has not been explainedc. did not explain d. were not explained4. i wont believe you _ you promise me you will be good to me.a. ever sinceb. now that c. even ifd. as though5. the boy was crying with th

3、e toy _.a. breakingb. broken c. breakd. to break6. how can i speak english well?by taking every possible _ to practice your spoken english, i think.a. experiment b. experience c. presentation d. opportunity7. _, children often prefer watching tv to reading.a. in the future b. in the past c. nowadays

4、 d. occasionally8. in his fifties, karl marx found _ important to study the situation of russia.a. thisb. thatc. itd. one9. i suggested _ this sunday afternoon, but they disagreed.a. to go swimming b. go swimming c. we swimming d. going swimming10. if i _ enough money, i would buy the dictionary now

5、.a. have b. had c. will have d. would have11. the woman, as well as her two brothers, _ invited to the party yesterday.a. was b. were c. is d. are12. can you see the man over there? he is looking here and there.yes, _ he is looking for something.a. even ifb. as if c. if onlyd. what if13. every time

6、i am in trouble, he always _ me as much help as he can.a. supplies b. providesc. prefersd. offers14. the _ age of the boys in our class is seventeen.a. averageb. obvious c. central d. regular15. do you fancy going to see the film “shrek the third?_. ive got a lot of homework to do.a. great, id love

7、to b. well, i cant c. of course d. i dont agree第二节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最正确选项。 terry was a middle-aged businessman. he was 16 in career and often complained that he had been fooled (欺骗) by others. one day he told his wife he was 17 disappointed with the ci

8、ty that he had to 18 .so his family moved to another city. it was saturday 19 . when terry and his wife were busily putting their things in their new home, the lights suddenly 20 and they were forced to stop work. terry was sorry to have 21 to bring along some candles. just then he heard light 22 on

9、 his door.“who is it? he wondered. terry knew 23 else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be 24 . he opened the door impatiently. at the door was a little 25 , shyly asking, “sir, do you have 26 ? im your neighbor. “no, answered terry angrily. he shut the door 27 .after a

10、 while the door was knocked again. he opened it and 28 the same little girl outside. but this time she was 29 two candles radiating (放光) red light. she said, “my grandma told me the 30 neighbor downstairs might need candles. she sent me here to 31 you these.at that moment terry suddenly realized wha

11、t 32 his failure in life. it was his indifference (冷漠) and 33 to other people. the person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else 34 himself, for his eyes had been covered by his 35 mind.16. a. experienced b. unsuccessful c. interested d. unlucky17. a. very b. so c. such d. rather 18. a.

12、 leave b. travel c. stay d. choose19. a. morning b. afternoon c. noon d. evening20. a. went down b. went out c. went by d. went on21. a. wanted b. decided c. forgotten d. remembered22. a. knocks b. calls c. strikes d. sounds23. a. everybody b. anybody c. somebody d. nobody24. a. troubled b. followed

13、 c. liked d. learned25. a. boy b. girl c. postman d. shopper26. a. candies b. toys c. lights d. candles27. a. easily b. worriedly c. happily d. heavily 28. a. found b. met c. touched d. knew29. a. bringing b. seeing c. holding d. drawing30. a. poor b. kind c. new d. young31. a. buy b. give c. borrow

14、 d. sell32. a. made b. caused c. developed d. stopped33. a. laziness b. sadness c. unkindness d. unhappiness34. a. besides b. except c. but d. than35. a. open b. right c. warm d. cold第二局部 阅读理解 共20小题; 每题2分,总分值40分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最正确选项。afor 52 years my father got up every morning at 5:30 am

15、, except sunday, and went to work. he returned home at 5:30 pm, for dinner at 6:00 pm. i never remember my father having a night out with his children. all he asked from me as a daughter was to hold his hammer while he repaired something, just so we could have some time to talk to each other. for 22

16、 years, after i left home for college, my father called me every sunday. nine years ago, my father, 67 years old, spent three days painting my house. he asked me to hold the paint brush for him and talk to him. but i was too busy and i could not take the time to hold the paint brush, or talk to my f

17、ather. five years ago, my father spent five hours making a swing (秋千) for my daughter. again, all he asked me to do was to give him a glass of tea, and talk to him. but again, i had some clothes to wash, and the house to clean. on january 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as usual, this time from my

18、 sisters home in florida. i had to get to church, and i cut the conversation short. the call came at 4:40 pm. that day, my father was in hospital in florida. i got on an airplane immediately, and on the way, i made up my mind that when i arrived, i would make up for the lost time, and have a nice lo

19、ng talk with him. i arrived in florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. this time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me. 36. when the author was young, her father _.a. was busy with his work b. disliked his childrenc. often talked to his children d. nev

20、er cared about his children37. how old was the authors father when he made a swing for his granddaughter?a. 45. b. 67. c. 71. d. 76.38. when painting the house, the father asked the author to hold a paint brush because _.a. he wanted to make his work easy b. he was too old to work all by himselfc. h

21、e just wanted his daughter to help him d. he wanted to have a talk with his daughter39. the underlined phrase “passed away in the last paragraph probably means “_.a. arrived b. lost c. left d. diedbit was the week before christmas, but things were far from happy. our task was to send as many boxes o

22、f food as possible to those in need in one of americas most dangerous cities: camden, new jersey. there were a few people walking around these streets that were lined with broken houses and windows. it was mid-afternoon, but even the bright sun couldnt warm this place.red tickets in the windows mark

23、ed which houses we were to visit. our white truck stopped in front of one townhouse and our group knocked on the door. in our arms were boxes filled with meat, bread and other foods to make the best christmas dinner. four small faces appeared from behind the curtains and one tired mom answered the d

24、oor. she seemed embarrassed to be caught in her nightdress with untidy hair. she was in her mid-20s, but her ugly skin and tired eyes increased her years.“sacred heart food delivery service, i said with a smile. “where can we put these for you?she pointed and as we entered the house, i noticed the h

25、ouse they lived in. the children played around, wearing little. there was no christmas tree or decora-tions. it was so cold, and i found it hard to believe that this was reality for this family. we set the boxes down and the mother held my hand.“you dont know what a blessing (幸事) this is to me and m

26、y family, she said, crying. “we are just getting by (勉强生活). i opened my arms and gave her a hug. “happy holidays! i replied before i headed out of the door. i realized how warm i felt inside.40. the author came to camden in order to _.a. have a close look at the city b. help those who are poor in th

27、e cityc. see some of his old friends d. collect some money for the poor 41. according to paragraph 2, why did the author and his group knock on the door?a. they knew the mother in the house. b. they helped to look after the children.c. their white truck was in trouble. d. they found the one they wou

28、ld help. 42. what can we know about the young mother?a. she looked very old for her age. b. she was too frightened to meet anyone.c. she disliked wearing a nightdress at home. d. she was getting on well with her children. 43. from the passage we can infer that _.a. the author was too busy to have a

29、christmas with his familyb. the young mother was happy to be the authors friendc. the family could have a happy christmas d. the family were so poor that they begged outsidecwelcome to international student insurance (保险), the number one online destination for international student health insurance

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34、students, please visit our group insurance center for more. 44. any student who wants to learn about the insurance plans can click the following except _.a. student safety b. international citizens c. atlas international d. student stm45. the underlined word “browse (in paragraph 4) means “_.a. look

35、 after b. look forc. look through d. look at46. where can we probably read this passage?a. in a newspaper. b. on the internet. c. in a magazine. d. in a story book.47. the group insurance center is for _.a. every student b. groups of international students c. american students d. single internationa

36、l studentdthe invention of the camera goes far into the past. in the 1500s, people experimented with cameras that made images. but it was not until the early 1800s that they found a way to make the pictures permanent (永久的). even then, photography was a new field. most families had their pictures tak

37、en by a photographer. people did not own cameras because taking pictures and developing (冲印) the film was too difficult.in 1884, george eastman changed photography by inventing a kind of film that fit into a small camera. because the new film was easy to use, many people began to buy cameras. when t

38、hey had used up their film, people returned their cameras to the factory. there, the film was developed, and round pictures were printed. then more film was put into the cameras, which were sent back to the owners, along with their pictures.eastmans camera made it easy to take pictures. todays camer

39、as are even easier to use, and people can put in their own film. photography has become a growing hobby.there are also many new jobs in the field of photography. one of the most important jobs is news reporting. newspapers, magazines, and television all need pictures to tell their stories. photograp

40、hers aid scientists by taking pictures through microscopes (显微镜) and telescopes to make scientists studies easier. deep-sea divers take pictures of ocean plants and animals, while astronauts take their cameras into space. people find new uses for the camera every day.48. long ago, people sent their

41、cameras to a factory because they _.a. wanted to have their cameras cleaned b. wanted their film to be developedc. broke their cameras when taking pictures d. thought their cameras were no good49. why did people begin to buy their own cameras after 1884?a. taking pictures and developing the film bec

42、ame easier.b. they did not like to ask photographers for help.c. they wanted to see what a camera looked like.d. it was difficult for them to borrow a camera.50. the underlined word “aid in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “_.a. teach b. helpc. tell d. encourage51. this passage is mainly

43、about _.a. the development of photography b. the life of george eastmanc. how photographers develop film d. how photography became a hobbyeeven though one out of three american children live within a mile of their school, almost not half of those students often bike or walk to class, scientists repo

44、rt.children who live in the south, in country areas, or who have college-educated parents, are among those least likely to bike or walk to school, notes the report, which is published in the july issue (期号) of the american journal of preventive medicine. sarah martin and her workmates at the us cent

45、ers for disease control and prevention (cdc) studied materials from more than 7,000 children between 9 and 15 years of age.they found that almost 35 percent of the children lived within one mile of their schools. children between 11 and 13 years old were more likely to walk or bike than 9-year-olds.

46、 children whose parents had a high school education were more likely to bike or walk than children with college-educated parents.“the majority of children are missing an opportunity to increase daily physical activity, martin said in a prepared statement.according to the cdc, nearly one in five (18.

47、8 percent) children between 6 and 11 years old are overweight. increased daily physical activity is one of the methods the cdc gives to help deal with obesity (肥胖) in children.martin said that there are all kinds of reasons why children in city areas might be more likely to bike or walk. they said t

48、he fact that schools may be in mixed-use neighborhoods where it is more possible to bike or walk, compared with other places where there may be fewer safe sidewalks.52. sarah martin and her workmates found that _.a. younger children would like to bike or walk to schoolb. older children are much stro

49、nger than the younger onesc. kids whose parents received less education walk mored. some children are becoming much more lazier than others 53. according to the cdc, many children are overweight because they _.a. eat too much every day b. have unhealthy mealsc. are too busy to travel d. take less ph

50、ysical activity 54. from the passage, we can infer that _.a. children should receive a better educationb. some children dont bike or walk because there are fewer safe sidewalksc. it is unnecessary for children to walk to schoold. children in country areas have more chance to bike or walk than those

51、in cities55. what section of a newspaper may this passage be taken from? a. education. b. culture. c. sports. d. health.第三局部 写作 第一节：短文填词共10 小题；每题1分，总分值10分阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1汉语提示，2首字母提示，3语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。do you care for our earth? what is it like now?now the earth is in bad _(状况). in some places, 56. _th