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1、靖远一中与中恒高三联考英 语 试 卷总分:150分 时间:120分钟第一卷选择题共100分;答案请写在答题卡上一、语音与单项选择(20×1分20分)第一节语音知识。从a.b.c.d四个选项中找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部相同的单词。1. theatre a. measure b. great c. really d. easy2. prison a. insist b. result c. decision d. pleasure3. above a. brother b. position c. woman d. moment4. example a. extreme b. e
2、xcellent c. exist d. excuse5. trousers a. southern b. courage c. soup d. pronounce第二节语法和词汇知识。从a.b.c.d四选项中选出可填入空白处的最正确选项。6. have you heard _ news? the price of _ is going up againa. the; ab. the; thec. the; itd. ; 7. he didnt come. thats _ he was ill. a. thatb. becausec. whyd. how8. i still remember
3、the days _ we spent together in the countryside.a. b. whatc. whend. where9. you are looking for two seats to sits down with your friends, but there are _.a. no b. nothingc. no one d. none 10. helen _ go on the trip with us, but she isnt quite sure yet. a. shallb. must c. may d. can11. this kind of f
4、ruit tastes good and _ well.a. is soldb. sellsc. soldd. selling12. im looking forward to _ you. a. hear from b. to hear fromc. hearing fromd. heard from13. _ breaks the law will be punisheda. who b. anyonec. d. whoever14. the population of china _ 1.3 billion, and 70% of it _ peasants.a. is; isb. ar
5、e; arec. is; ared. are; is15. _ your head, and you will have a good idea.a. use b. to use c. using d. used16. johns success has nothing to do with good luck. it is years of hard work _ made him what he is today.a. whyb. whichc. whend. that17. oil price has risen by 32 percent since the start of the
6、year, _ a record us $57.65 a barrel on april 4. a. have reached b. reaching c. to reach d. to be reaching18. color-blind people often find it difficult to _ between blue and green.a. separateb. distinguishc. compared. contrast 19. mr. black is a careful and experienced engineer, so he is often to fi
7、nish some challenging tasks.a. appreciatedb. approachedc. appointedd. agreed20. do remember to charge the battery (电池)12 hours when you first use it. _.a. made it b. got it c. understood it d. remembered it二、完形填空,20×1
8、.5分30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。it was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. on the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 21 . on their faces was confidence (自信). this was their last exam t
9、hen on to 22 and jobs.some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 23 get. with the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 24 of the world. the coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 25 task. the professor had said they could bring 26 books or notes t
10、hey wanted, requesting only that they did not 27 each other, during the test. 28 they entered the classroom. the professor passed out the papers. and smiles 29 on the students faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions. three hours had passed 30 the professor began to collect the
11、papers. the students no longer looked confident. on their faces was a frightened expression. papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class. he looked at the 31 faces before him, and then asked, “how many completed all five questions? 32 a hand was raised. “how many answered four? sti
12、ll no hands. “three? two? the students moved restlessly in their seats. “one, then? certainly somebody finished 33 .but the class remained silent. the professor put down the papers. “that is exactly what i 34 , he said. “i just want to impress upon you that, 35 you have completed four years of engin
13、eering, there are still many things about the 36 you dont know. these questions you couldnt answer are relatively 37 in everyday practice. then smiling, he added, “you will all 38 this course, but remember even though you are now college graduates, your education has just 39 .the years have 40 the n
14、ame of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.21. a. secondsb. minutesc. hoursd. days22. a. interviewb. discussionc. educationd. graduation23. a. wouldb. mustc. have tod. used to24. a. holdb. controlc. charged. place25. a. interestingb. necessaryc. easyd. unusual26. a. nob. eitherc. anyd. all2
15、7. a. listen tob. look atc. refer tod. talk to28. a. nervouslyb. joyfullyc. quicklyd. curiously29. a. appearedb. changedc. frozed. stopped30. a. thenb. asc. befored. after31. a. pleasedb. worriedc. surprisedd. moved32. a. notb. oncec. onlyd. even33. a. allb. nonec. oned. it34. a. wonderedb. enjoyedc
16、. hatedd. expected35. a. right nowb. as thoughc. now thatd. even though36. a. examb. subjectc. questiond. college37. a. valuableb. difficultc. commond. strange38. a. passb. failc. taked. start39. a. begunb. completedc. failedd. succeeded40. a. forgotb. rememberedc. strengthenedd. weakened三、阅读理解(20
17、215;2分=40分)awhy do people smoke? one reason is that people become addicted to cigarettes. the addictive substance in cigarettes is nicotine. when people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel relaxed. a smoker's body gets used to the nicotine (尼古丁)and if he st
18、ops smoking, he feels nervous. many smokers try to stop smoking, but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to do so. another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking. having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. for .some
19、people smoking becomes part of certain social rituals (礼节), for example, the cigarette after dinner. many people enjoy smoking because it gives you .something to do with your hands. reaching for a cigarette, lighting it, flicking (轻弹) the ashes are especially comfortable in situation where a person
20、feels nervous.many people also like the taste of tar(焦油) in cigarettes. however, it is the tar that causes cancer. while governments and health experts have tried to get people to give up smoking completely, cigarette manufacturers have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less ta
21、r. many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they find it hard to stop smoking but want to reduce the danger to their health.41. many people become addicted to cigarettes because _. a. they like to see smoke come out of their mouths and noses b. they need to get .some tar
22、 from cigarettes c. nicotine goes into the blood stream d. smoking can cause cancer42. the substance in cigarettes which can get people addicted to smoking is_. a. ashesb. nicotinec. smoked. tar43. health experts are trying to persuade people to _. a. smoke less a day
23、160; b. buy cigarettes with less tar c. smoke only after dinner d. stop smoking entirely44. what substance in cigarettes causes cancer? a. tar. b. the wrapping paper. c. nicotine. d. the article doesn
24、39;t tell us.45. people know that smoking is harmful to their health, but many people still smoke because a. they are not afraid of death b. they find it hard to stop smoking c. smoking can make them sick d. they want to reduce the danger to their healthbthe impression you make at the beginning of a
25、n interview is very important. employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. they judge you by your appearance,attitude and manners.a friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. a smile shows a confident and positive attitude.when you introduce your
26、self, make eye contact with the interviewer. some interviewers offer a handshake. others dont.try to be as natural as possible. but pay attention to your body language. the way you sit,walk,gesture,use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language. it makes the intervie
27、wer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. are you feeling positively about yourself? your abilities? your interest in the job? speak clearly and loudly enough. show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. when you speak, look at the interviewer. also, dont say neg
28、ative things about yourself, or former employer. listen to questions carefully. if you dont understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain:“im sorry, but i didnt catch that.“im not sure exactly what you mean.almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. interviewers know that. they
29、 dont expect you to be totally calm and relaxed. but they expect you to try to control your nervousness. they expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.at the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or his time. its a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right aft
30、er the interview, or deliver it by hand.phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week. ask if they have made a decision about the job. good luck!46. it can be inferred from the passage that _ _. a. you should always put on a smile when meeting the employerb. you should s
31、tand still with respect before the employerc. the first impression is very important in an interview d. employers understand and like employees nervousness47. why should we pay attention to our body language? a. because it can help us win the employers positive impression. b. beca
32、use it can help us feel about the employer. c. because it is needed by our employer. d. because we need it to improve our feelings.48. the main purpose of the passage is _ _. a. to tell right from wrong about job interviews b. to explain why we should do something about
33、an interview c. to suggest not being shy in an interview d. to give you some advice on the art of finding a job49. which of the following can be the best title for the passage? a. a friendly smile b. ma
34、king a good expression c. dont be nervous d. sending a thank-you lettercprinceton university locationthe university is in princeton(普林斯顿), new jersey. it is an hour's train ride south of new york city and an hour's train ride
35、 north of philadelphia.studentsthere are 4,600 undergraduates (本科生). there are also 1,900 graduate students (研究生), but princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates. facultyprinceton has about 700 full-time faculty members(教员). there are another 3
36、00 or so part -time and visiting faculty. all faculty members at princeton are expected to teach and research. degreesprinceton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor (学士) of arts (a.b.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (b.s.e.) degree. academic yearan academic year runs fro
37、m september to late may and lasts two terms fall and spring. a normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses. residences(住处)princeton provides housing for all undergraduate students. freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first
38、two years in one of five colleges. each college has its own dining hall, common rooms and computer centers. fees and expenses (academic year -)tuition (学费): $29,910room and board: $ 8,387other expenses (books, telephone, etc.): $ 3,083total: $ 41,38050. how many kinds of faculty members are there in
39、 princeton university? a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four.51. in what way is princeton university different from other american universities according to the text? a. it has five colleges. b. its students are mainly undergraduates. c. it provides housing for all undergraduate students. d. all the fac
40、ulty members at princeton are expected to teach and research.52. which of the following is not true? a. it's about an hour's train ride from princeton university to the north of new york city. b. an academic year lasts about nine months in princeton university. c. undergraduates should spend
41、 their first two years in one of five colleges. d. princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.djudo (柔道) and karate .kr:ti: (空手道) are sports for self-defence. they began in the eastern part of the world, but now many americans enjoy them too. in fact, schools for teaching them have been opened all o
42、ver the united states and canada.players in both sports use only their hands, arms, legs and feet. however, the two sports are quite different. in karate, players hit each other with the open hand and with the closed fist (拳头) they also use foot for kicking. in judo, players are more likely to throw
43、 each other. then they try to touch and pin (按住) each other down. they also move their arms and legs in large circles. karate moves, on the other hand, are short and quick. players stand away from each other. they only touch one another with quick punches (猛击) and kicks.can a karate player beat a ju
44、do player? it depends on the players. one sport is not better than the other. they are both very good forms of self-defense. both aim toward control of the mind and body. a wise old man in japan had a good answer to the question. he said, "we don't say the other martial arts (武术)of soldiers
45、 are bad. the mountain does not laugh at the river because it is lowly, not does the river speak ill of the mountain because it can't move about."53what is the main idea of the passage? a. judo and karate are good sports. b. many americans enjoy judo and karate. c. to tell the difference be
46、tween judo and karate. d. one sport is not better than the other.54which detail helps you understand how to do karate? a. players hit each other with open hands and closed fists.b. players touch each other.c. players use feet for kicking.d. both a and c.55according to the passage, which of the follo
47、wing statements is correct? a. players in karate use only hands and feet. b. players in judo use only arms and legs. c. players in both sports use only arms, legs, hands and feet. d. players in both sports use only open hands and closed fists.56according to the wise old man in japan, _. a. karate is
48、 better than judo b. judo is better than karate c. japanese never laugh at their opponents (对手) d. both judo and karate are very good forms of self-defenceenowadays, millions of lonely singles are now going online insteadthe world wide web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker (媒人)s
49、ingles are flocking (涌向)to the internet mainly because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant otherusing dating sites (约会网址)is quick and convenientmany singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to another and are ready to try somet
50、hing elsedating sites also make it easy to avoid someone you are not interested inin the real world, however, ignoring someone you dont like can be difficultdespite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problemspeople arent always those who they declare to be in their online
51、 descriptionsafety is another concernyou are just likely to find a criminal online as you are mr. or miss rightonline dating experts recommend following a few safety tips:guard your personal informationnever give out your personal information onlinethis includes your last name, phone number, home ad
52、dress and place of workwatch for red flagsdo any of the people you are chatting with make disrespectful comments? do they try to control you? do they give false information about themselves? if so, forget them!meet in a safe placewhen meeting someone in person, choose a public location with other pe
53、ople aroundfollowing these tips and you might be able to find the person of your dreams57the underlined words in the second paragraph “a significant other mean “_a. a true friend b. a matchmaker (媒人) c. a marriage partner d. a happy family58according to the passage, many lonely singles dont apprecia
54、te the regular dating scene because it is_a. unpopular b. troublesome c. convenient d. forgettable59from this passage, we can infer that _a. there are mostly homely and unemployed people onlineb. the police had better find criminals onlinec. we can find love only through the dating sitesd. following safety tips ensures a safe online dati
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