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1、课课练unit4:reading.汉英翻译1.突出,卓越_ 2.跟从特定格式 _答案:1.stand out 2.follow special patterns 3.lead to comparison with 4.the spirit of the original work 5.open the door to 6.bridges between the east and the west 7 e into being 8.day after day 9.contribute to 10.absence of mind.单词拼写1.poems and l can be bridges.2

2、.he was struck by the vivid i of the hero in the story.3.the little boy is_ (好奇) about everything in the park.4.xiao li is _(活泼) in social activities.5.all good poetry shares some of the_ (特色). i of english poetry to china came late.7.this word has different_ (翻译) in english.8.some students in our c

3、lass prefer to read the_ (原著) work in english.9.quietly,we _(拥抱) in a world lit up by words. 10.the _(非同寻常的) thing to me is to make me sleep at noon.课堂稳固:一点即通 .句型转换1.a:chinese readers admire their works because they use surprising images. b:chinese readers admire their works because _ their _ surpri

4、sing images.2.a:the nature poems by wordsworth have been loved above all others for long.b:the nature poems by wordsworth have _ been _.3.a:wherever you go,ill be right here waiting for you.b:_ you go,ill be right here waiting for you. 4.a:the teacher asked us to memorize the new words.b:the teacher

5、 asked us to _ the new words _.5.a:id rather you came tomorrow than today.b: _you _ tomorrow rather than today.d prefer;to come.单句改错1.i would rather not to go out tonight,for im tired.答案:去掉to“宁愿。2.folk music takes an important part in peoples lives,especially at festivals.答案:去掉to“宁愿。3.it is reported

6、 that india produces more films than other country.答案:在other前加any提示:any other意为“任何一个别的国家。4.mary must catch a cold,for she had a high fever last night.答案:catchhave caught提示:must have done意为“准是做了,表示对过去所发生的事情进行的极有把握的猜想。5.all the lights are out;they cant have working in the factory. 答案:workingbeen worki

7、ng 提示:强调现在不可能还正在工作。6.the boy,have been wounded by the noble man,died a few days later.答案:havehaving提示:动词ing形式的完成式在此作定语,相当于一个定语从句who had been wounded.,强调在主句的谓语动作之前已经完成。7.know little english,he doesnt know how to start.答案:knowknowing提示:现在分词作状语在此表原因。8.i must admit to have a little difficult in my study

8、.答案:havehaving提示:admit(to)表“成认,供认,后接名词或相当于名词的词,如动名词。9.the curies succeeded to discover polonium in 1898.答案:to discoverin discovering提示:succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“成功地做某事。10.she devoted every effort to help the disabled people.答案:helphelping提示:在devote sth. to sth.这个词组中,to是介词,其后跟名词或相当于名词的词,如动名词。课后检测

9、:融会贯穿.单项选择1.let harry play with your toys as well,clareyou must learn to_.答案:d提示:share意为“共用,合用,分享,其余三个选项均不符合。2.unless_ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.a.invited b.inviting c.being invited d.having invited答案:a提示:主句的主语与invite具有被动关系,故此处应使用表被动关系的过去分词invited。unless invited to speak=un

10、less you are invited to speak。3.in no country _ britain,it had been said,can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.a.better than b.more than c.other than d.rather than答案:c提示:此题是个倒装句。no other than 意为“正是,就是;而rather than意为“宁愿而不;而不是。4.had he worked harder,he _ the exams.a.must have g

11、ot through b.would have got throughc.would get through d.could get through答案:b提示:本句的从句省略了if,将had提前形成倒装的结构,其谓语形式为had done,表示与过去事实相反。据此可知,主句的谓语形式应为would+have done,也是表示与过去事实相反。最正确答案为b项。5.readers can_ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.a.get over b.get in c.get along d.get through

12、答案:c提示:此题考查动词词义的辨析,get常见搭配如下:get around 避开,逃避get by度日;生活get on 相处融洽;变迟;变老get on for (时间、年纪、距离)接近,迈进,快到get over 做完;结束;熬过;痊愈,康复;克服 get round to 找时间做get across(=get over) 被理解;使人了解get away with 逃避惩罚get down to 认真地静下心(工作)get on with 继续get out of (使)逃避;防止;摆脱get round 避开;逃避get together 相聚,聚会6.he is_ my tea

13、cher.he is my close friend.a.much than b.over c.above d.more than答案:d提示:more than意为“不仅仅是7.tom was very happy that day because he had passed the exam.and his schoolbag no longer seemed heavy_on his way home from school.a.to carry b.to be carried c.carrying d.being carried答案:a提示:heavy后的不定式应使用主动语态,与主语s

14、choolbag构成动宾关系。8.the music_the happy days which they spent together in their youth.a.calls on b.calls at c.calls up d.calls back答案:c提示:call up意为“唤起的记忆。其他各项皆无此意,且与题意不符。9.(高三统测,21) we were shocked to hear the news that_two chinese engineers were shot to death in pakistan,worse still, _third one died i

15、n hospital afterwards.a.the;a b.the;the c./;a d./;the答案:c提示:复数名词前不加冠词所以第一空不填;a third one指“另一个,暗指“第三个。10.yao ming_as a basketball star,and is loved by basketball fans both at home and abroad.答案:a提示:stand out“显然,突出,引人注目。11.breakfast will be ready by the time_.a.you dressed up b.you will be dressedc.yo

16、u will have dressed d.you have dressed答案:d提示:此处应使用现在完成时表示将来完成时的含义。12.in the days_,he was still in low spirits,and it seemed hard for him to get over it.a.following b.followed c.that followed d.to follow答案:c提示:in the days that followed表示“在随后的几天里。that followed为定语从句,相当于in the following days。13.is it co

17、ld? yes,a little,but quite warm_january.答案:d提示:for意为“就而言。14.i was surprised to see wild flowers in alaska.many people think there is nothing there_ice and snow.a.than b.else than c.other than d.except than答案:c提示:指“除冰雪外没有别的即“那儿只有冰雪。15.the introduction of modern facilities to the company led to a grea

18、t many workers_.a.to be laid off b.being laid off c.laid off d.laying off答案:b提示:lead to意为“导致,to为介词,其后应跟名词、代词、动名词作其宾语。lay sb. off意为“使某人下岗。题意为:公司现代化设备的引进导致许多工人下岗。.完成句子16.we found the new student is_ (很难与他相处).答案:hard to get along with17._(这张照片令我想起) the days when we worked together. 答案:this picture called me up 18._(他一恢复身体健康),he threw himself into his work and made every effort to do it well.答案:once recoveredt ust him,_(不管他说什么).答案:no matter what he says20.the students cant w

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