2020年高考英语一轮复习北师大版必修2Unit6课下作业(一~三)

1、必修 2 Unit 6 课下作业（一 三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练I.单词拼写1.Children often have very vivid imagination （ 想像力）.2.Mr. Cooper went there with the purpose （ 目的）of exploring the new land.3.Some authors are not popular because their writings are too abstract （扌由象的）.4.The major part of the town was ruined （ 毁坏）by the earth

2、quake.5.I keep cool by staying in the shade （阴凉处）and not moving much.6.Go straight （径直地）down the road until you come to the post office.7.This meal is typical （典型的）of local cookery, but I ve never tasted it.8.She emphasises 强虽调）that her novels are not written for children.9.All living creatures （动物）

3、in the sea are affected by pollution.10. The house has many interesting features （特点）.The one I like best is a large Victorianfireplace.n.单句语法填空1.Nobody can imagine her doing （do） such an awful thing.2.Drunk driving not only ruined himself （he） but also killed several passers- by.3.He had no mercy o

4、n. those who angered him.4.I hope this trip can be a valuable （value） experience in your life.5.The position calls for related （relate） experience in the field and being skilled at usingcomputers.6.Seeing his son s new film put on in the local cinema, the mother felt proud.7.She took pains to_see （s

5、ee） that everyone ate well.8.It made me feel sort of. embarrassed when I realised my mistake.9.While you brush your teeth, please don t leave the water running （run） all the time.10. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes fixed（fix）on the screen.川.单句改错1.Losing in thought, he a

6、lmost ran into a car in front of him.LosingsLost_2.We should learn to show mercy on others.onto3.Unless you takepain to prepare, you won t win the match.painpains4.It began when a teacher suggested I try out the basketball team. out 后力口 for5.He got off the bus hurriedly, left his umbrella on the bus

7、.leftleaving6.They are discussing the ways which they can finish the work on time.which 前力口 in 或 whichthat 或去掉 which7.My family has avase dated back to the Ming Dynasty.dateddating8.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood inruin. ruin 宀 ruins9.I looked painful at t

8、he vase broken into pieces.painfulpainfully10.We found the placevery easily with the boy lead the way.leadleadingIV .完成句子1.Jack is late again. It is_typical of him to keep others waiting.杰克又迟到了。他就是爱让别人等。2.In fifteen terrible seconds, a large city lay in ruins.在可怕的 15 秒钟内，一座大城市就沦为了一片废墟。3.What happene

9、d in your childhood is_related_to your present state of mind.你童年时的遭遇同你目前的心境相关。4.The guests left most of the dishes untouched, because they didnt taste delicious. 大部分饭菜宾客都没动，因为它们的味道不可口。5.I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way (that/in which) he speaks English.我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。6.To_be_

10、a_winner,_you need to give all you have and try your best.为了成为胜利者，你需要竭尽所能，尽最大的努力。课下作业(二)话题阅读培优练I.根据提示填空Paper-cutting is a very special visual ? art (artist) of Chinese handicrafts.Paper- cuttingcovers nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals, legendary people, ? figures (人物)in classicnovels,

11、to types of ? facial (face) make-up in Beijing Opera.Paper- cutting has ? various (vary)styles in different parts of China.In the past, for ? craftsmen (手艺人),they need knives and gravers of various types to make ?complicated (复杂的)patterns (花样). Women living in the countryside gathered in their free

12、timeto make paper-cutting, which was a way to judge their ? skillfulness (skillful). As societydevelops, fewer and fewer still regard it as a profession.At present, there are factories andassociations for paper-cutting in China. ? Exhibitions（exhibit）and exchanges are held regularly,and books of thi

13、s kind are published.Paper-cutting has changed from ? decoration （decorate）to a kind of art.At the same time, paper- cutting also appears in 辿 cartoons （卡通）,on stage, inmagazines or in TV series.n.片段选词填空art treasure , an art museum , castle, bring in , artist, damage, a palace home, collect,best-kno

14、wn, a public museum, masterpieceFrom early times, man has been interested in art.People have often worked together to ?collect and save the worlds ? art_treasures.Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in ? an_art_museum called the Louvre （卢浮宫）in Paris, France.The works of art have been col

15、lected by the people of France over manycenturiest is the biggest art museum in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum.The first building was a fort （堡垒）.In 1190, itwas the king s ? castle with high walls and around tower.It had a moat （ 护城河）to keep out theenemies.Over the years, the numb

16、er of buildings around the castle grew.By 1350, the castle nolonger needed a fort.The Louvre became ? a palace home for French kings and queens.During time of peace, new treasures were ? brought_in.During the days of war, manytreasures were stolen, and the buildings were ? damaged.When FrancisIbecam

17、e king of France in 1515, he brought in many ? artists from othercountries.One of the artists was Leonardo Da Vinci from Italy.Da Vinci s Mona Lisa is the ?best-known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became 阳 a_public_museum,_just as it is nowt is a place where arttreasures are kept

18、for everyone to enjoy.Every year millions of people from all over the worldcome to the Louvre to see the （masterpieces.课下作业（三）高考语篇提能练I.阅读理解A（2019 济南模拟）Lima, the capital of Peru （ 秘鲁）,has countless museums that touristscant afford to miss. Now start packing up and prepare for your perfect Peruvian hi

19、storyexploration at these wonderful museums.Larco MuseumStepping inside, visitors get to learn the 4,000 years of Peruvian pre- Columbian historythrough an unbelievable collection of objects. The best thing about the museum is that it keepsthe door to the Storeroom open to visitors so that they can

20、admire its collection closely.Gold Museum of PeruIf you like shiny objects or precious metals, then plan a trip to Gold Museum of Peru. Inancient times, the Peruvian people were celebrated for their skills with metals. And the museumis aimed at preserving this heritage.Lima Art MuseumArt experts are

21、 much pleased as the city is also home to Lima Art Museum. Its permanentexhibit of over 1,200 pieces is merely a small part of its amazing collection more than 17,000artifacts. The highlight of the museum is its collection of Carlos Baca-Flor masterpieces, whichis considered to be the most complete

22、set in the world.Museum of Italian ArtThe only museum dedicated to European art in Peru, Museum of Italian Art is a storehouseof classical and contemporary paintings and sculptures belonging to the 20th century. Theproperty is easily accessible by a short walk from Lima Art Museum.Museum of Natural

23、HistoryLast but certainly not the least is the Museum of Natural History. Giving a glimpse into therich biodiversity in Peru, the museum has on display the skeletons of a sperm whale and fossilsof several mammals.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了秘鲁首都利马市的五个各具特色的博物馆。1.In which museum can visitors enter the Storeroom?A.Lar

24、co Museum.B.Gold Museum of Peru.C.Lima Art Museum.D.Museum of Natural History.解析： 选 A 细节理解题。 根据 Larco Museum 部分中的 The best thing about the museum is thatit keeps the door to the Storeroom open to visitors so that they can admire its collection closely可知，游客能够进入储藏室的博物馆是Larco Museum，故选 A 项。2. What make

25、s Gold Museum of Peru different from other museums?A.Its exhibits of diversities of animals.B.Its large collection of objects.C.Its classical paintings and sculptures.D.Its display of Peruvian skills with metals.解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据 Gold Museum of Peru 部分中的 the Peruvian people werecelebrated for their sk

26、ills with metals. And the museum is aimed at preserving this heritage可知，Gold Museum of Peru 与其他博物馆的不同之处在于它展示并保护了秘鲁人 民的金属技艺，故选D 项。3 Which museum is the closest to Lima Art Museum?A Museum of Natural History.B Museum of Italian Art.C Larco Museum.D Gold Museum of Peru.解析： 选 B 细节理解题。 根据 Museum of Itali

27、an Art 部分中的 “The property is easilyaccessible by a short walk from Lima Art Museum ”可知，离 Lima Art Museum 最近的就是Museum of Italian Art ，故选 B 项。BWalking down the narrow streets of the Kumartuli neighborhood, one is sure to comeacross sculptors working hard in small, sometimes shabby, workshops.Kumartuli

28、 is in Kolkata,India.Once known as Calcutta, the city is the capital of West Bengal, a state in eastern India.It isalso home to a community of more than 400 artisans who are continuing one of India s ancienttraditions.The word Kumar means “ to sculpt， ”and tuli means “ place”The potters （ 陶工 ）of Kum

29、artuli spend the entire year sculpting models of Hindu gods for various religious festivals.The techniques used to create these idols （神像 ） have been passed down from generation togeneration and are fiercely- protected family secrets. By tradition, the craft was taught tobrothers and sons. Today, so

30、me women are sculptors, too.The best time to visit Kumartuli is between March and late August.That is when artisans aresculpting idols of Durga, a Hindu goddess, and her children for Durga Puja, a major Hindufestival celebrated for 10 days each year, typically in late September.“ Each complete figur

31、e takes almost three months to make ，” explains potter NareshChandra Pal. “The senior- most sculptor in the family then performs Chokkhu Daan, whichmeans gifting eyesigh.t” A potter paints the idol s eyes, which, according to popular belief,symbolizes breathing life into it.Most idols are more than

32、10 feet tall.“ Idol- making forms a large part of India s slowly-dying artistic and cultural heritage （ 遗产 ），” says Haru Pal, a Kumartuli artisan. “ Thismakes the tradition even more important. ”Despite their talents, most of these artisans remain largely unknown in India. Families livein crowded ap

33、artments by their workshops.“ The younger generation is unwilling to make idol-making their profession ，” says Ramesh Pal. “We are neitherparepciated enough ”nor given a proper income.”The government has promised to build modern housing and repair the workshops inKumartuli. A community art studio is

34、 also planned. “ However ，” Ramesh says, “ thegovernment has yet to carry out these promises. ”语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章介绍了印度日渐衰落的制作神像的传统工艺。4.What do we know about Kumartuli?A.Its major industry is tourism.B.It is an important city in India.C.The name is related to its location.D.There are many craftsmen livin

35、g there.解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Kumartuli is in Kolkata, India . It is alsohome to a community of more than 400 artisans who are continuing one of India s ancienttraditions 可知，在 Kumartuli 居住着许多传统的手艺人。5.Where might you find the sculptures?A.In most Indian houses.B.At a festival celebration.C.In some urba

36、n communities.D.At a souvenir shop for tourists.解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的sculpting models of Hindu gods for variousreligious festivals和第三段中的sculpting idols of Durga, a Hindu goddess, and herchildren for Durga Puja, a major Hindu festival celebrated for 10 days each year 可以推知， 在印度各宗教节日的庆典上，人们都可以看到这些雕像。6.W

37、hat can we infer from Naresh Chandra Pal s words?A.The craft will disappear gradually.B.The Indians believe in various gods.C.The idol-making is passed down to males.D.The sculpting of idols eyes is very important.解析：选 D 推理判断题。根据第四段中 Naresh Chandra Pal 所说的“The senior-most sculptorin the family then

38、performs Chokkhu Daan, which means gifting eyesigh” 可以推 知，神像眼睛的雕刻是最重要的。7 . What is the idol- making artisans life like?A . Hard.B . Restless.C . Wealthy.D . Respectable.解析：选 A推理判断题。根据第一段中的sculptors working hard in small,sometimes shabby, workshops禾口倒数第二段中的 “ Families live in crowded apartments bythe

39、ir workshops . We are neither appreciated enough nor given a proper income. 可 以推知，这些手艺人的生活很艰难。n.完形填空4. A.successfulB. difficult（2019 成都诊断）Alex Yawor brings fallen heroes back to life by painting their finalportraits. Almost every day for the past seven years, he has been _1_ portraits of servicemena

40、nd servicewomen who can never see the final _2_.He then frames, boxes, and ships thepaintings to their 3, free of charge.A World Warnveteran （老兵）himself, Alex fought in cruel battles. His postwar transition（转变）was _4_ . Hoping to get his mind off the _5_ , he finally chose to _6_ painting.The 93-yea

41、r-old uses his talent to paint the portraits of _7_ military heroes. He has_8_ 111 portraits based on photos 9 sent him. His hands are not as _10_ as they used to be,so each painting takes about a week to finish.He began the _11_ in 2009. To _12_ contact information of parents who might wantportrait

42、s, he reached out to the veteran groups and the American Gold Star Mothers, anorganization for mothers who _13_ their military sons and daughters. It s a （n）_14_ pastimefor Alex.I cry a lot w hilqoainting. ”Parents often write Alex _15_ notes. One mother told him, after she _16_ the portraitsin her

43、son s old bedroom, she would walk in and it would feel as though he was stillthere._17_ like that make the work feel like a _18_. I believe certain people wereput on this earth for a reason，” Alex says.For now, Alex would _19_ his brushes and finish up for the day. Once it s dry, hell shipthe portra

44、it to another family. Or, as Alex says,“2Bend him（her）_语篇解读：本文主要讲述了一个二战老兵Alex Yawor，为阵亡的英雄们免费画肖像的感人故事。1.A.collecting B. selectingC. deliveringD. creating解析：选 D 根据上文中的 Alex Yawor brings fallen heroes back to life by painting their finalportraits 可推知，Alex 在为那些人画肖像，这本身是一种创作活动，故选D。2.A.purposes B. destin

45、ationsC. productsD. successes解析：选 C 根据上文可知，那些人在战争中已经失去生命，再也没有机会看到他的 最终成果了。product “某事物的结果”。3.A.familiesB. communitiesC. statesD. addresses4. A.successfulB. difficult解析：选 A 根据最后一段中的Once its dry, hell ship the portrait to another family ”可知，Alex 把画作送到那些阵亡英雄的家里。C smoothD meaningless解析：选 B 由上文的 cruel ba

46、ttles”可推知，二战老兵想从战争中摆脱出来并非易事。5A.confusionBlossC heroD war解析： 选 D 根据语境可推知，此处指 Alex 想在战后从战争 (war) 中摆脱出来。6 A.go onBgive upC take upDlive on解析：选 C 根据语境可知，为了不再受战争的困扰，Alex 选择了绘画。take up “开始从事 ” 。7A.fallenBin-serviceC imaginaryDbrave解析： 选 A 根据上文中的 “Alex Yawor brings fallen heroes back to life by painting th

47、eirfinal portraits 可推知，Alex 为那些阵亡的战士绘画。fallen “阵亡的”。8A.purchasedBcompletedC introducedDdonated解析： 选 B 根据语境可知，此处指 Alex 已经完成了 (completed) 111 幅绘画作品。9A.organizationsBofficersC soldiersDparents解析：选 D 根据下文 “Parents often write Alex . she would walk in and it would feel asthough he was still there ”可推知， A

48、lex 是从那些战士的父母那里得到他们的照片，然后进 行绘画创作的。10 A.steadyB smartC convenientDskillful解析： 选 A 根据上文中的 “ The 93-year-old uses his talent to paint the portraits ofmilitary heroes” 可推知，一个已经 93 岁的二战老兵创作起来并不能像以前那么 稳健了，与下文中的 so each painting takes about a week to finish 相呼应。steady “稳定 的” 。11A.movementBdreamC projectD p

49、rocess解析：选 C 他是从 2009 年开始这个计划(project)的。12A.identifyBfindC spreadDcorrect解析：选 B 根据语境可推知，此处指 Alex 为了找到(find)可能想要阵亡战士肖像的父 母的联系信息。13A.mournedB lovedC missedDlost解析： 选 D 由上文中的fallen heroes 可推知，此处是指在战争中失去( (lost)子女的母亲。14A.delightfulBencouragingC emotionalDregretful解析： 选 C 根据下文的 起Alex 的感情。“I cry a lot whi

50、le I m painting ”可知，这项休闲活动很容易激15A.hopelessBheartfeltC kind-heartedDwelcoming解析：选 B 根据下文一个母亲告诉 Alex 的内容可推知，那些父母经常给 Alex 写一些真诚的便条。 heartfelt“ 衷心的，真诚的 ” 。16A.hungBreceivedC showedDreserved解析： 选 A 根据常识可知， 肖像一般是被挂(hung)在房间里的。17A.FeelingsBAchievementsC ReactionsDPortraits解析： 选 C 根据上文可知， 此处指文中列举的这位母亲得到Alex

51、 所赠的画像的反应(reactions)。18A.virtueBdesireC rewardDcalling解析： 选 D 根据上文中的“One mother told him, after she _ the portraits inher son s old bedroom, she would walk in and it would feel as though he was still there ”可推Alex 的作品有一种使命感。calling 使命感，责任感”。19A.desertC changefinish up for the day 可知，空处应指冲洗(wash)一下刷子

52、,结束了这一天的绘画工作。20A.homeDawayOnce its dry, he ll ship the portrait to another family ”可推知，此处表示把阵亡的英雄送回家。川.语法填空知，这位母亲的这种反应使B washD pick解析： 选 B 根据下文中的BoutC off解析： 选 A 根据上文中的(20 佃广西三市联考) )When we mention the most famous Chinese painting of the NorthernSong, the image coming into people s mind _1_ (be) the

53、 Qingming Shanghe Tu or Along theRiver During the Qingming Festival.This painting is important 2 several reasons. First, up till that time, almost all Chinesepaintings were landscapes, 3 (contain) no or only a few images of people. Second, this is themost renowned scroll (卷车由) )painting 4 (describe)

54、 both Chinese urban and suburban lifeduring the period in the capital, Bianjing (now Kaifeng in Henan Province). Third, the painting is5 (high) detailed and features shops of all kinds and different economic _6_ (activity) in andout of the city. People are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time, whi